Ministry of Commerce And Supplies - Enhanced Integrated ...
Ministry of Commerce And Supplies - Enhanced Integrated ... Ministry of Commerce And Supplies - Enhanced Integrated ...
N T I S201012345678910# Name of Steel PlantHulas WireIndustries Ltd,BiratnagarPremier Wires PvtLtd, BiratnagarAarti Strips (P) Ltd,BiratnagarHulas SteelIndustries Ltd,Simra, BaraJagdamba SteelsPvt Ltd. JagdambaWires Pvt Ltd,BirgunjBhagawati Steel Ind.Pvt Ltd, BirgunjRajesh Metal CraftsLtd,BirgunjPioneer Wires PvtLtd, Biratnagar***Mainabati Steel PvtLtd, Biratnagar***Lumbini CablePvt Ltd, Butwal,Rupendehi DistrictTable 2.37Profile of Major Steel and Metal Plants Engaged in ExportsDateEstablished Exportable Iitems ProductionCapacity19831997200119811994199119921997NANA(a) Black galvanized wires(b) Brass sheetsTOTAL36,000 MT3,600 MT39,000 MTCapacityUtilization53 per cent10 per cent58 per centExports in200914,000 MT 450(a) Black galvanized wires(b)Electric galvanized wires(c) Electric and telephone cablesTOTAL 24,000 MT 63 per cent 7,500 MTGalvanized colour-coated steel sheetsTOTAL(a) Cold rolled steel sheets(b)Galvanized colour-coated steel sheets(c) Black galvanized steel pipes/tubes(d) Steel structures(f) Telescopic and tubular polesTOTAL(a) Black galvanized steel pipes/tubes(b) Steel structures(c) OthersTOTAL(a) Black galvanized steel pipes/tubes(b) Bicycle rims(c ) Electrical extension polesTOTAL(a) Cold rolled galvanized steel sheets(b) Black galvanized steel pipes/tubesTOTAL(a) Black galvanized wires(b)Electric galvanized wires(c) Electric and telephone cablesTOTAL(a) Black galvanized steel pipes/tubes(b) Bicycle rims(c ) OthersTOTALCopper-wire production and export toIndia100,000 MT 100 per cent100,000 MT 100 per cent80,000 MT*36,000 MT36,000 MT9,000 MT81,000 MT40,000 MT3,000 MT157,000 MT200,000 MT45,000 MT360 MT30,000 MT75,360 MT80,000 MT50,000 MT130,000MT24,000 MT50,000 MT360 MT25,000 MT75,360 MT90 per cent95 per cent80 per cent70 per cent70 per cent85 per cent100 per cent100 per cent50 per cent60 per cent80 per cent28 per cent25 per cent58 per cent50 per cent50 per cent50 per centCurrentEmployment30075,000 MT75,000 MT 3003,600 MT 85018,000 MT1,000 MT4,500 MT100 MT7,500 MT1500205NA 30050 per cent NA 30080 per cent NA 250NA NA NA NANotes: Production capacity of Hulas Steel Industries Ltd to increase by 80,000 MT in July 2010. (*) Figures estimated from secondary source.Source: Field WorkNEPAL TRADE INTEGRATION STRATEGY 2010BACKGROUND REPORT79
N T I S201011) Chyangra Pashmina ProductsBackgroundPashmina, now commonly known in Nepal as Chyangra Pashmina, is a fine hair fibre from the inner downcoat of Capra Hircus, a mountain goat called ‘Chyangra’ in Nepal, which inhabits the Himalayas in areas above2,300 m. 69 The fibre is well known for its uniform quality and fineness. It is soft, warm, and very light. Itis sometimes called ‘Diamond Fibre’ or ‘Soft Gold of High Asia’. Pashmina products, such as shawls, areusually produced using a blend of Pashmina and the cheaper silk yarn. Exports of Pashmina products likeshawls, stoles, blankets, sweaters, and other accessories boomed in the late 1990s to record high level ofUS$80 million in 2000/01, but then declined again to around US$22 million in 2008. A major reason for thedecline is seen in increased competition from other countries, which often use cheaper imitation materials.ITC published an extensive study on the sector in 2007. 70Index 1: Export PerformanceTable 2.38Export Value of Pashmina Products, 2005-2009 (US$1,000)2005 2006 2007 2008 200919,091 15,530 15,790 22,074 n/aSource: TradeMap (mirror data). Data covers products 6214.10/20/90 and6301.20.Types of Exported Products: The main products are Pashmina shawls, but also other items such as blankets.Current Export Destinations (share of exports): The main markets for Pashmina shawls are the EU (61 percent), USA (12 per cent), India (9 per cent), and Japan (7 per cent), which together account for 90 per cent ofexports.Potential Export Destinations: Fast-growing markets are China and UAE. According to industry sources, otherpromising new markets are Russia and South Africa.Nepal’s World Market Share: Nepal’s share for the major product (6214.20, shawls of fine animal hair),is around 3 per cent. However, the world market share is difficult to assess using trade data because therelevant product codes cover not only Pashmina products but also other products . China, Mongolia, India,and Pakistan are also large producers of cashmere, which is similar to Chyangra wool.Trade Balance: There are negligible recorded imports of such products. Raw materials have to be imported,such as silk and dyeing materials. Annual imports of silk and silk products, at least some of which will be usedin Pashmina production, are around US$4-5 million.Dynamism of Exports: Exports have been relatively stable over the last four years (see data above). However,they are lower today than in the late 1990s, when they were reported to be about US$80 million per year.69“Chyangra Pashmina” is similar to other fine animal hairs like “Cashmere”, “Merino”, “Alpaca”, and “Mohair”. During the early 2000’s, theword “Pashmina” was often misrepresented in the western markets by a low-value shawl woven out of cheap materials like acrylic or viscoseyarns.70ITC (2007b). Chyangra Cashmere and Silk Products – Export Performance and Potential. ITC, Geneva.80NEPAL TRADE INTEGRATION STRATEGY 2010BACKGROUND REPORT
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N T I S201012345678910# Name <strong>of</strong> Steel PlantHulas WireIndustries Ltd,BiratnagarPremier Wires PvtLtd, BiratnagarAarti Strips (P) Ltd,BiratnagarHulas SteelIndustries Ltd,Simra, BaraJagdamba SteelsPvt Ltd. JagdambaWires Pvt Ltd,BirgunjBhagawati Steel Ind.Pvt Ltd, BirgunjRajesh Metal CraftsLtd,BirgunjPioneer Wires PvtLtd, Biratnagar***Mainabati Steel PvtLtd, Biratnagar***Lumbini CablePvt Ltd, Butwal,Rupendehi DistrictTable 2.37Pr<strong>of</strong>ile <strong>of</strong> Major Steel and Metal Plants Engaged in ExportsDateEstablished Exportable Iitems ProductionCapacity19831997200119811994199119921997NANA(a) Black galvanized wires(b) Brass sheetsTOTAL36,000 MT3,600 MT39,000 MTCapacityUtilization53 per cent10 per cent58 per centExports in200914,000 MT 450(a) Black galvanized wires(b)Electric galvanized wires(c) Electric and telephone cablesTOTAL 24,000 MT 63 per cent 7,500 MTGalvanized colour-coated steel sheetsTOTAL(a) Cold rolled steel sheets(b)Galvanized colour-coated steel sheets(c) Black galvanized steel pipes/tubes(d) Steel structures(f) Telescopic and tubular polesTOTAL(a) Black galvanized steel pipes/tubes(b) Steel structures(c) OthersTOTAL(a) Black galvanized steel pipes/tubes(b) Bicycle rims(c ) Electrical extension polesTOTAL(a) Cold rolled galvanized steel sheets(b) Black galvanized steel pipes/tubesTOTAL(a) Black galvanized wires(b)Electric galvanized wires(c) Electric and telephone cablesTOTAL(a) Black galvanized steel pipes/tubes(b) Bicycle rims(c ) OthersTOTALCopper-wire production and export toIndia100,000 MT 100 per cent100,000 MT 100 per cent80,000 MT*36,000 MT36,000 MT9,000 MT81,000 MT40,000 MT3,000 MT157,000 MT200,000 MT45,000 MT360 MT30,000 MT75,360 MT80,000 MT50,000 MT130,000MT24,000 MT50,000 MT360 MT25,000 MT75,360 MT90 per cent95 per cent80 per cent70 per cent70 per cent85 per cent100 per cent100 per cent50 per cent60 per cent80 per cent28 per cent25 per cent58 per cent50 per cent50 per cent50 per centCurrentEmployment30075,000 MT75,000 MT 3003,600 MT 85018,000 MT1,000 MT4,500 MT100 MT7,500 MT1500205NA 30050 per cent NA 30080 per cent NA 250NA NA NA NANotes: Production capacity <strong>of</strong> Hulas Steel Industries Ltd to increase by 80,000 MT in July 2010. (*) Figures estimated from secondary source.Source: Field WorkNEPAL TRADE INTEGRATION STRATEGY 2010BACKGROUND REPORT79
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