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Arts - Buffalo State College

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is their society that forces their resistance. I argue that women are<br />

not always silenced, docile creatures that simply exist by the whims<br />

of men in a patriarchal society; they have complete control and<br />

influence of their lives and the lives of the men around them.<br />

Presentation Type and Session: Oral – Humanities III<br />

Franchised Folklore: Exploring Beauty and<br />

the Beast In Modern America<br />

Devon Cozad, English<br />

Faculty Mentor: Professor Lisa Berglund, English<br />

In modern American, we understand fairy tale folklore through<br />

many media, including conventional literature, films, illustrations<br />

and graphic novels, and even video games. Despite technological<br />

innovations, we feel a need to keep traditional characters alive, to<br />

pass them on to younger generations for safekeeping. We find a<br />

prime example of this in “Beauty and the Beast,” a fairy tale that<br />

has been adapted in many innovative ways by several well-known<br />

companies. This project mainly explores the Disney company<br />

and how they have contributed to the fairy tale on a national and<br />

global scale. Also explored are adaptations of Disney characters by<br />

other companies, such as Square Enix and their popular franchise<br />

Kingdom Hearts. The young adult novel (and movie) Beastly by Alex<br />

Flinn is also examined. The term “franchised folklore” describes<br />

the connection between the story of Beauty and the Beast and the<br />

material arising from it. For example, Disney themselves have<br />

produced thousands of pieces of Beauty and the Beast merchandise,<br />

all showing the iconic characters we love. Not only is this a<br />

marketing scheme to keep the characters relevant, but it is a way to<br />

keep the story alive. Franchised folklore creates a piece of the story<br />

that you can, quite literally, carry with you always.<br />

Presentation Type and Session: Oral – Humanities III<br />

Game On: America’s Army<br />

Jonathan Petzoldt, COM 450: Communication and Society<br />

Faculty Mentor: Professor Michael Niman, Communication<br />

My research uses qualitative deconstruction tools to analyze the<br />

video game, America’s Army, to identify embedded social messages<br />

and their effects on players. I am not focusing on the commonly<br />

analyzed aspect of video game violence, but instead on how this<br />

game, which is funded by the United <strong>State</strong>s Army and distributed<br />

for free to users, promotes military enlistment. This paper is based<br />

both upon participatory ethnographic research which I conducted<br />

as a Player in the America’s Army gaming community, and<br />

contextualized with material I discovered during a literature search<br />

of scholarly books and peer reviewed journals. Video games are an<br />

advanced communication medium which carries messages that not<br />

only sell us products, but also can influence perceptions of reality in<br />

a multitude of ways. In the discussion about this paper, I will address<br />

the influences that playing video games has had on my life, how I<br />

feel they have affected my life, and to what extent.<br />

Presentation Type and Session: Oral – Humanities I<br />

Humanities<br />

The Global Effects of Hip-Hop Culture<br />

Elenni Davis-Knight, COM 450: Communication and Society<br />

Faculty Mentor: Professor Michael Niman, Communication<br />

This paper will explore the global effects of mainstream hiphop;<br />

the images, lyrics and ideals associated with the culture. The<br />

history of the genre is rich and has roots in political activism, and<br />

acted as a cultural adhesive. As mainstream corporate interests<br />

replaced the grassroots nature of the music and lifestyle, the reach<br />

and scope of the messages no longer remained in the hands of its<br />

founders, but became a global phenomenon. Hip-hop today by no<br />

means resembles its beginnings, and has begun to spread potentially<br />

dangerous thoughts and images around the world, effecting how the<br />

global consumer views African American men and women, and the<br />

lifestyles in which they are perceived to lead. Examining the growth<br />

of hip-hop culture both in America and other parts of the world, will<br />

give insight in to how it has become not only a music genre but also<br />

an entire way of life.<br />

Presentation Type and Session: Oral – Humanities III<br />

Hold On, Let Me Put My Purse Down<br />

Jacquelyn O’Brien, PHI 401W: Respect Seminar<br />

Faculty Mentor: Professor John Draeger, Philosophy<br />

American Society has dictated that women carry a purse as a<br />

fashion accessory as well as social stamp indicating their femininity.<br />

This has been a social trend that was once employed for the use of<br />

function, as I’ve come to understand, however, what of its historical<br />

roots? Being that carrying a purse puts a major physical restriction<br />

upon the person toting it around (in the way that one can not<br />

easily jump, run, lift or engage in many other physical acts of daily<br />

necessity) it stands to reason there could be a connection drawn<br />

from societies pressure to carry a purse and the social repression<br />

of women. Conventions of society will play a role in the paper,<br />

discovering whether or not conventions, like carrying a purse,<br />

and if they have a significant presence in the subtleties of a lack of<br />

women’s rights. This paper hopes to explore the social and societal<br />

ties between women carrying a purse and the reasons behind this<br />

social trends, is this convention, or is this a social disparity? Further,<br />

it would be pertinent to understanding this social trend to investigate<br />

how respect for women in our American society is shown by subtle<br />

restrictions placed upon them, (i.e. such as being socially “forced”<br />

to carry a purse). Does carrying a purse have anything to do with<br />

societies respect for women? This is the main thesis of the paper. I<br />

would love to mention manners in their connection to conventions<br />

in this paper as well, using the works of Sarah Buss and Cheshire<br />

Calhoun.<br />

Presentation Type and Session: Oral – Humanities II<br />

85

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