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Arts - Buffalo State College

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82<br />

Humanities<br />

Advertising and Blind Society<br />

Allison Oste, COM 450: Communication and Society<br />

Faculty Mentor: Professor Michael Niman, Communication<br />

In contemporary society we see advertising practically<br />

everywhere. We are all affected in different ways by these<br />

advertisements, even if we believe that we aren’t. Research about<br />

advertising documents how it affects men, women and children,<br />

but what about those of us who cannot actually see what is<br />

being advertised? The main focus of this project is to research<br />

blind societies around the world, with the goal of determining if<br />

advertising has the same effect on blind and visually impaired people<br />

as it does on a person with unimpaired vision. Utilizing interviews of<br />

blind and visually impaired people in addition to utilizing existing<br />

research documenting how they interact with other people in society,<br />

I want to see if and how advertising affects the clothing they wear,<br />

the music they listen to and the consumer decisions that they make<br />

on a regular basis.<br />

Presentation Type and Session: Oral – Humanities I<br />

An Analysis of Common Portrayals of<br />

Athletes In the Global Mass Media<br />

Alexa Myers, COM 450: Communication and Society<br />

Faculty Mentor: Professor Michael Niman, Communication<br />

My research examines how the international media portrays<br />

athletes. I focus specifically on the Americas, Europe and Asia. My<br />

methodology consists of a longitudinal literature search spanning<br />

the past twenty years. I am looking at scholarly journals and articles<br />

examining mediated portrayals of athletes in various venues. I am<br />

also conducting a qualitative analysis of photos and articles that<br />

have appeared in various magazines and in television commercials.<br />

Hence, television commercials, magazines and billboard ads will<br />

be the sources of media I am looking at. This content, which spans<br />

a diverse array of sports, identifies common messages the media<br />

transmits to the public about individual athletes.<br />

Presentation Type and Session: Oral – Humanities I<br />

Any Other Name Would Be Just As Sweet<br />

Cortney Drakeford, COM 450: Communication and Society<br />

Faculty Mentor: Professor Michael Niman, Communication<br />

We are easily drawn to advertisements and tend to attach<br />

ourselves to the branding advertisers have created. Major brand<br />

companies today no longer simply produce products and advertise<br />

them, they instead contract out production of products and brand<br />

them. Branding helps us form identities which eventually lead us to<br />

associate ourselves with specific product lines and in turn through<br />

consumption differentiate ourselves from others. We have allowed<br />

familiar faces to replace the local shopkeepers who traditionally serve<br />

us and in turn have embraced corporations that produce products<br />

that create what passes for meaning in our lives. The products that<br />

we choose to associate ourselves with, in that advertisers tell us we<br />

need so badly are not necessities we need to live. They are instead<br />

products that we choose based upon their status of “cool” with “cool”<br />

reflecting trends. Brands consistently increase advertising in order<br />

to stay relevant to consumers. As consumers, we clearly buy into<br />

branding but why is the question? Do we feel better about ourselves<br />

for buying a particular brand? Or maybe we feel superior to others<br />

when being brand loyal to a company? My presentation discusses<br />

whatever the reason may be and the lengths advertisers will go to<br />

keep us perpetually consuming.<br />

Presentation Type and Session: Oral – Humanities I<br />

Aristotle and Respect As a Virtue<br />

Jenna Tomasello, PHI 401: Respect Seminar<br />

Faculty Mentor: Professor John Draeger, Philosophy<br />

In the Nicomachean Ethics, Aristotle identifies two different types<br />

of virtue: “virtue of thought and virtue of character”. Aristotelian<br />

“virtue of character” deals with feeling, choosing, and acting well,<br />

and is acquired through habit. This type of virtue, Aristotle explains,<br />

is “a state… in a mean… relative to us… between two vices, one<br />

of excess and one of deficiency”. We might consider such virtues as<br />

wisdom, courage, and patience; but what about respect? If respect<br />

is the virtuous mean, what would be its excess and what would be<br />

its deficiency? Furthermore, Aristotle states that virtuous actions<br />

should be carried out “temperately or justly”, that choosing the<br />

virtuous action is not good enough; one must also choose it for<br />

the right reasons and act on with the proper feeling. Again, what<br />

about respect? Is there a difference between ‘appearing respectful’<br />

and having true respect for oneself or for others? This presentation<br />

explores these questions and concludes that respect is indeed a<br />

virtue.<br />

Presentation Type and Session: Poster V<br />

Barbara Ehrenreich’s Nickel and Dimed<br />

and the American Working Class In 2012<br />

Eric Bucklaew, HON 400: All <strong>College</strong> Honors Colloquium<br />

Faculty Mentors: Professor Angela Fulk, English and Professor<br />

Andrea Guiati, Director, All <strong>College</strong> Honors Program<br />

“Nickel and Dimed” is a book that explores the struggles of<br />

making a living in America. The author Barbara Ehrenreich wrote<br />

her book as an undercover journalist, attempting to uncover the<br />

genuine experience of the minimum wage worker. Many fictional<br />

beliefs such as “a job will defeat poverty” are proven to be untrue, as<br />

Barbara Ehrenreich discovers that it is almost next to impossible to<br />

raise social status in the low wage market. The book, though written<br />

ten years ago, also raises many issues that currently plague the U.S.<br />

economy. Certain glass ceilings in the economy are created to ensure<br />

that the poor stay poor, and the working class carries too great a<br />

share of the tax burden. In 2012, have we as Americans learned<br />

from Ehrenreich’s discoveries, or are the issues a same problem that<br />

plague current day America?<br />

Presentation Type and Session: Poster I

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