Arts - Buffalo State College
Arts - Buffalo State College Arts - Buffalo State College
Integrating Non-Traditional Forms of Literacy Into Content Areas Equals Success Kelly Bohlen, Melissa Barris, and John McGowan, EDU 609: Literacy Instruction in the Upper Grades Faculty Mentor: Professor Ellen Friedland, Elementary Education and Reading Students can benefit from the integration of non-traditional literacy practices and vocabulary strategies into content area instruction. Literacy strategies and alternative texts appear to be positive additions to middle and high school content area instruction. Anecdotal evidence in the literature reviewed indicates that students can benefit academically and dispositionally when teachers use alternative texts in social studies, literacy strategies in math, and vocabulary comprehension strategies in science. However, this review also revealed that there may be factors preventing teachers from using alternative texts and literacy strategies within middle/secondary content area instruction. Furthermore, there is little empirical evidence showing the impact on the academic success students may achieve when alternative texts and literacy strategies are used. Presentation Type and Session: Poster I Interactive Strategies To Engage All Learners Christine Oehman, Katarina Silvestri, and Clair Carrell, EDU 609: Literacy Instruction in the Upper Grades Faculty Mentor: Professor Ellen Friedland, Elementary Education and Reading Teachers need to differentiate instruction to meet the unique needs of all of their students. As academic demands increase there are effective strategies that can be implemented to help students reach higher levels of critical thinking. Specifically, students with learning disabilities often struggle in all areas of literacy and require explicit instruction in note taking to be successful in content area classes. Also, strategies involving technology and a focus on “new literacies” can bring a new level of motivation and understanding of traditional print literacy to struggling readers and English Language Learners. In using these strategies, students with learning disabilities and English Language Learners will become active learners and gain confidence in their abilities. Presentation Type and Session: Poster I Investigating the Impact of Outdoor Education Activities On Rural Student Views Maureen Gardner, SCI 690: Investigating the Impact of Outdoor Education Faculty Mentors: Professor Catherine Lange, Earth Sciences and Science Education and Professor Joseph Zawicki, Earth Sciences and Science Education Field trips and outdoor education activities increase student achievement. Recent budget concerns have limited the number and the quality of field trips and experiences for many students in New Education York State. This project examined the impact of outdoor education activities on students in rural areas. This projected grew from a study of urban student learning of science content associated with ecology of the Great Lakes (Cerny, Miller and Collins, 2012). The program was created by Buffalo Urban Outdoor Education and includes four-week modules presented by scientists in the classroom that are followed by the application of science content on the Spirit of Buffalo schooner. Preliminary data collected from science students in grades 5-9 indicate that attitudes about ecology can be modified through a structured program that combines in class and out of class teaching. This study assessed the science learning of rural students using several tools, including the pre-test instrument used in the initial (urban) study. The current research project included 16 school districts in rural areas surrounding Buffalo. Rural and urban students have different experiences and interactions with the natural environment; the attitudes of rural students were compared to their urban counterparts. The current state of science education in rural districts, as well as an analysis of the collected data will be presented. Presentation Type and Session: Oral – Education Patterns In Kindergarten Kara Cartwright, EDU 690: Master’s Curriculum and Assessment Project Faculty Mentor: Professor Coralee Smith, Elementary Education and Reading This interactive web-based curriculum project is done as part of my master’s project and uses a web-based platform. I have based my project around the use of patterns in Kindergarten, how to implement lessons into the classroom and what ways your students will benefit from learning patterns at an early age. Throughout the research done on patterning and structures, it is evident that early developments of these skills are critical to young student’s ability to create abstract views and generalizations of mathematical concepts, ideas and relationships (Mitchelmore, Mulligan, Papic, Prescott, 2008, 376). Patterning involves the ability to recognize, extend create and copy patterns and demonstrates the process of discovering auditory, visual and motor regularities in young students (Waters, 2004, 27). There is a general consensus that patterning involves “observing, representing and investigating patterns and relationships in social and physical phenomena and between mathematical objects themselves (Mulligan and Papic, 2005, 609).” Thus, patterning and structure are at the heart of teaching and mastering mathematics and it allows students to make sense of their everyday world. The web site address is http://kgeracecurriculum.wordpress.com/. Presentation Type and Session: Poster II Personalizing Math Vincent Barry, EDU 651: Math Instruction Faculty Mentor: Professor Hibajene Shandomo, Elementary Education and Reading Mathematical examples or questions are usually established from within a book for elementary students. Some questions may 67
68 Education even consist of having hands on activities. This qualitative research study will view math from a personal level and will implement students’ interests into the math word problem. This study will focus on the differences between text word problems and interest related math word problems. Through this study motivation, understanding, and self-efficacy will be measured for the two word problems to figure out what type of word problem is most beneficial for students. Presentation Type and Session: Oral – Education Planting a Seed In Young Minds: Primary Students Learn About Their Environment Lisa Henning, EDU 690: Master’s Curriculum and Assessment Project Faculty Mentor: Professor Coralee Smith, Elementary Education and Reading This interactive, web-based elementary education curriculum project was designed to meet the New York State Common Core Standards. It was created in order to help first-grade elementary teachers who teach their young students about living things. Young elementary students can gain a more concrete understanding of living things and how they exist within their environment when their teachers are prepared to teach them. The overall purpose of creating this web-based, elementary curriculum project was to plant a seed in young minds, furthering their knowledge about living things. The components of this web-based curriculum project include an introduction concerning living things, a literature review of research findings addressing the topic of teaching and learning about living things for young students, a list of New York State standards that were used to create this project, printable lesson plans with formative assessments, a summative assessment, and a project summary. The web site address is http://planteducationunit.wordpress.com/. Presentation Type and Session: Poster III Primary Patterns Jessica Wild, EDU 690: Master’s Curriculum and Assessment Project Faculty Mentor: Professor Coralee Smith, Elementary Education and Reading This interactive web-based elementary education curriculum project focuses on the content area of patterns. Patterns are an important part of mathematics for students. Patterns serve as the foundation for future concepts to come. Patterns are seen all around us; not just as in geometric patterns but in numbers as well (e.g., 5, 10, 15, 20). Patterns seem like such a simple concept that would be easy for students to learn but that is not always the case. Patterns are often overlooked in classroom curriculum plans, and as a result, children’s future math skills are impacted. The idea of patterns is not only specific to math. It spans through almost any school subject or elective class, such as gym, art or music. This web-based curriculum was created using the Common Core Mathematics Standards for elementary students. Included in this project is a curriculum map for teachers to use. The web site address is http://primarypatterns. wordpress.com/. Presentation Type and Session: Poster II A Quest For Treasure: A Behavior Change Plan Gretchen Pascolini, HON 400: All College Honors Colloquium Faculty Mentors: Professor Awilda Ramos Zagarrigo, Exceptional Education and Professor Andrea Guiati, Director, All College Honors Program The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of a whole class intervention applied in an attempt to reduce the disruptive and off task behavior in a second grade classroom. Participants include three students from one-second grade special education classroom in Western New York. The author will use a single subject ABA experimental design to evaluate the effect of the intervention. Data will be collected through direct observations of student behavior during each phase. During the intervention phase, the participants will get to choose a daily prize from a treasure box if they do not display negative behavior for seven out of the nine class periods. It is hypothesized that the motivation of receiving a prize will decrease the negative behavior. When the prize is accompanied with positive reinforcement and verbal praise, the hope is that the negative behavior will be minimized after the extrinsic motivation is taken away. Presentation Type and Session: Poster I Reading Fractions: Using Children’s Literature To Increase Understanding of Fractions Sarah Zera, EDU 651: Theory, Research and Practice in Mathematics Instruction Faculty Mentor: Professor Hibajene Shandomo, Elementary Education and Reading A growing trend in childhood mathematics education is the use of children’s literature to introduce a mathematical concept or supplement a lesson. There are numerous children’s books that can be used within the classroom, both with clearly identified math themes and underlying themes. Mathematics educators have argued that children’s literature allows children to make connections in various contexts, including real-life contexts, and thus may be an effective resource to teach a mathematical concept to elementary students. This action research project will assess the effectiveness of using children’s literature to teach math concepts, specifically fractions for one participant at the second grade level. Does the use of children’s literature related to fractions increase a student’s understanding of the concept of fractions? The participant’s knowledge of fractions will be evaluated prior to reading children’s literature related to fractions. Following three lessons integrating literature, the student’s understanding and comprehension will then
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Integrating Non-Traditional Forms of<br />
Literacy Into Content Areas Equals Success<br />
Kelly Bohlen, Melissa Barris, and John McGowan, EDU 609:<br />
Literacy Instruction in the Upper Grades<br />
Faculty Mentor: Professor Ellen Friedland, Elementary Education<br />
and Reading<br />
Students can benefit from the integration of non-traditional<br />
literacy practices and vocabulary strategies into content area<br />
instruction. Literacy strategies and alternative texts appear to<br />
be positive additions to middle and high school content area<br />
instruction. Anecdotal evidence in the literature reviewed indicates<br />
that students can benefit academically and dispositionally when<br />
teachers use alternative texts in social studies, literacy strategies in<br />
math, and vocabulary comprehension strategies in science. However,<br />
this review also revealed that there may be factors preventing<br />
teachers from using alternative texts and literacy strategies within<br />
middle/secondary content area instruction. Furthermore, there is<br />
little empirical evidence showing the impact on the academic success<br />
students may achieve when alternative texts and literacy strategies<br />
are used.<br />
Presentation Type and Session: Poster I<br />
Interactive Strategies To Engage All<br />
Learners<br />
Christine Oehman, Katarina Silvestri, and Clair Carrell,<br />
EDU 609: Literacy Instruction in the Upper Grades<br />
Faculty Mentor: Professor Ellen Friedland, Elementary Education<br />
and Reading<br />
Teachers need to differentiate instruction to meet the unique<br />
needs of all of their students. As academic demands increase there<br />
are effective strategies that can be implemented to help students<br />
reach higher levels of critical thinking. Specifically, students with<br />
learning disabilities often struggle in all areas of literacy and require<br />
explicit instruction in note taking to be successful in content area<br />
classes. Also, strategies involving technology and a focus on “new<br />
literacies” can bring a new level of motivation and understanding of<br />
traditional print literacy to struggling readers and English Language<br />
Learners. In using these strategies, students with learning disabilities<br />
and English Language Learners will become active learners and<br />
gain confidence in their abilities.<br />
Presentation Type and Session: Poster I<br />
Investigating the Impact of Outdoor<br />
Education Activities On Rural Student<br />
Views<br />
Maureen Gardner, SCI 690: Investigating the Impact of Outdoor<br />
Education<br />
Faculty Mentors: Professor Catherine Lange, Earth Sciences and<br />
Science Education and Professor Joseph Zawicki, Earth Sciences<br />
and Science Education<br />
Field trips and outdoor education activities increase student<br />
achievement. Recent budget concerns have limited the number and<br />
the quality of field trips and experiences for many students in New<br />
Education<br />
York <strong>State</strong>. This project examined the impact of outdoor education<br />
activities on students in rural areas. This projected grew from a study<br />
of urban student learning of science content associated with ecology<br />
of the Great Lakes (Cerny, Miller and Collins, 2012). The program<br />
was created by <strong>Buffalo</strong> Urban Outdoor Education and includes<br />
four-week modules presented by scientists in the classroom that<br />
are followed by the application of science content on the Spirit of<br />
<strong>Buffalo</strong> schooner. Preliminary data collected from science students<br />
in grades 5-9 indicate that attitudes about ecology can be modified<br />
through a structured program that combines in class and out of<br />
class teaching. This study assessed the science learning of rural<br />
students using several tools, including the pre-test instrument used<br />
in the initial (urban) study. The current research project included 16<br />
school districts in rural areas surrounding <strong>Buffalo</strong>. Rural and urban<br />
students have different experiences and interactions with the natural<br />
environment; the attitudes of rural students were compared to their<br />
urban counterparts. The current state of science education in rural<br />
districts, as well as an analysis of the collected data will be presented.<br />
Presentation Type and Session: Oral – Education<br />
Patterns In Kindergarten<br />
Kara Cartwright, EDU 690: Master’s Curriculum and Assessment<br />
Project<br />
Faculty Mentor: Professor Coralee Smith, Elementary Education<br />
and Reading<br />
This interactive web-based curriculum project is done as part<br />
of my master’s project and uses a web-based platform. I have based<br />
my project around the use of patterns in Kindergarten, how to<br />
implement lessons into the classroom and what ways your students<br />
will benefit from learning patterns at an early age. Throughout the<br />
research done on patterning and structures, it is evident that early<br />
developments of these skills are critical to young student’s ability to<br />
create abstract views and generalizations of mathematical concepts,<br />
ideas and relationships (Mitchelmore, Mulligan, Papic, Prescott,<br />
2008, 376). Patterning involves the ability to recognize, extend create<br />
and copy patterns and demonstrates the process of discovering<br />
auditory, visual and motor regularities in young students (Waters,<br />
2004, 27). There is a general consensus that patterning involves<br />
“observing, representing and investigating patterns and relationships<br />
in social and physical phenomena and between mathematical objects<br />
themselves (Mulligan and Papic, 2005, 609).” Thus, patterning and<br />
structure are at the heart of teaching and mastering mathematics<br />
and it allows students to make sense of their everyday world. The<br />
web site address is http://kgeracecurriculum.wordpress.com/.<br />
Presentation Type and Session: Poster II<br />
Personalizing Math<br />
Vincent Barry, EDU 651: Math Instruction<br />
Faculty Mentor: Professor Hibajene Shandomo, Elementary<br />
Education and Reading<br />
Mathematical examples or questions are usually established<br />
from within a book for elementary students. Some questions may<br />
67