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Arts - Buffalo State College

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Education<br />

Aligning Social Studies Curriculum With<br />

Science, Math, and the <strong>Arts</strong> To Develop<br />

Critical Thinkers<br />

Danielle Huber, EDU 590: Educational Web Design<br />

Faculty Mentor: Professor Coralee Smith, Elementary Education<br />

and Reading<br />

The purpose of this study was to find out if there is a<br />

correlation between students that think critically to their exposure<br />

to inquiry-based instruction via social studies aligned with the arts,<br />

mathematics, and science. The number of teachers that collaborate<br />

and/or are willing to collaborate with colleague teachers outside<br />

of their specialty/ content area was also examined. The teacher<br />

participants indicating that their students can think critically<br />

relative to the frequency of integrated critical thinking instruction<br />

was measured. The results obtained indicate that teachers do utilize<br />

inquiry-based instruction in their classrooms some of the time.<br />

The data also significantly shows that teachers find this form of<br />

instruction vital to developing critical thinkers. Finally, the research<br />

suggests that teachers do collaborate outside of their specialty/<br />

content area, but they do not align curriculum. Although they do<br />

not align curriculum they do see the need/ benefits of doing so.<br />

These results led to the conclusion that teachers understand the<br />

significance of instructing to develop critical thinkers, but not all are<br />

effectively executing the instruction or they are not doing it at all.<br />

Additional information may be accessed at 2ndGradeSocialStudies.<br />

wordpress.com.<br />

Presentation Type and Session: Poster III<br />

Are There Universal Teaching Strategies<br />

In the Learning and Teaching of<br />

Mathematics?<br />

Jenna Fanara, Meaghan Angelhow, Kelly Jasinski, Eric<br />

Gensler, Holli Diez, Scott Allen, Jessica Andres, Kylie<br />

Catanzaro, Angela Frost, and AnnMarie Henesey, EDU 312:<br />

The Teaching of Mathematics and Science in the Elementary School<br />

Faculty Mentor: Professor Hibajene Shandomo, Elementary<br />

Education and Reading<br />

Our qualitative study involved a comparison of teaching<br />

strategies that are used in the learning and teaching of mathematics<br />

at a professional development school between one public school in<br />

<strong>Buffalo</strong>, New York and a government or public school in Lusaka,<br />

Zambia. We are using several techniques in our study including<br />

participant observations, field observations, and interviews to collect<br />

data from a five classrooms in which each one of us will work as<br />

teacher candidates. Our findings should help us become effective<br />

teachers for students from different cultural backgrounds, students<br />

who are English language learners, and those students who may<br />

be mathematically gifted. It is our belief that as we become more<br />

culturally diverse and adopt new strategies of teaching, we will help<br />

every child we teach to reach mathematical literacy.<br />

Presentation Type and Session: Poster III<br />

Assessing Student Learning of Fourth<br />

Graders Using Inquiry Based Science Kits<br />

Jennifer Kimpton and Christopher Rademacher, SCI 694:<br />

Research in Science Education<br />

Faculty Mentors: Professor Catherine Lange, Earth Sciences and<br />

Science Education and Professor Joseph Zawicki, Earth Sciences<br />

and Science Education<br />

Inquiry in the classroom can take many forms. Some<br />

pedagogical practices used in inquiry-based lessons include guided<br />

instruction, free-range exploration, lab activities, gather-analyzeinterpret<br />

activities, and science kits. This study investigated the use<br />

of science kits in fourth grade classrooms, and the assessed the<br />

impact the kit use on student learning in science. The topics covered<br />

by these kits included: butterflies, magnets, electrical circuits,<br />

land and water, mammals, from seed to plant, among others. The<br />

typical science kit included instructional materials, student response<br />

booklets, teacher manuals, assessment materials, and lesson plans.<br />

They are widely used throughout the region in elementary and<br />

middle school classrooms. The kits are ordered by school districts<br />

and teachers are required to implement the kits as part of the regular<br />

instructional day. This study measured the student learning from the<br />

land and water science kit using: attitudinal surveys, teacher created<br />

assessments, kit developed assessments, student response booklets,<br />

a ‘time on task’ observation, and fourth grade state assessment<br />

scores (from previous school years). An analysis of the data will<br />

be presented. The initial data support the conclusion that using<br />

inquiry based science kits positively impacts the science learning of<br />

fourth graders who utilized the kits. Additional data will be collected<br />

to verify and to expand upon our conclusions. Given the lack of<br />

teacher choice in the use of the kits and the lack of data supporting<br />

the effectiveness of kit use, this research will provide valuable<br />

information for districts planning for future resource allocation and<br />

for teachers seeking to improve instructional delivery.<br />

Presentation Type and Session: Oral – Education<br />

Assessing Urban Outdoor Education<br />

Efficacy<br />

Scott Cerny, John Miller, and Sean Collins, SCI 690: Outdoor<br />

Education Master’s Project<br />

Faculty Mentors: Professor Joseph Zawicki, Earth Sciences and<br />

Science Education and Professor Catherine Lange, Earth Sciences<br />

and Science Education<br />

Our project assessed the impact of both in-school and<br />

shipboard outdoor education learning experiences on urban<br />

student understandings, behaviors and attitudes. The in-school<br />

program included six interactive lessons; the shipboard experience<br />

included a day-long sailing experience on the Spirit of <strong>Buffalo</strong>.<br />

63

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