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Arts - Buffalo State College

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124<br />

Psychology and Social Sciences<br />

European culture believes to be appropriate behavior for women.<br />

Those who were abducted were often treated in ways that differ<br />

from the European norm and were often witness to violent deaths<br />

of relatives, husbands and children. In a society where men were<br />

expected to protect women, the kidnapping of women was viewed<br />

as an attack on and affront to the males within that society. Captivity<br />

narratives perpetuate stereotypes of both Native Americans as well<br />

as settlers and were a part of the on-going conflict between these<br />

groups during westward expansion. Through studying the separate<br />

captivity narratives of Olive Oatman and Cynthia Ann Parker it is<br />

possible to address the key issues of gender and culture during that<br />

time period.<br />

Presentation Type and Session: Poster I<br />

Women of Color and the Journey To Self-<br />

Sexual Acceptance<br />

Alisa Hawkes, WGS 495: New Age of Sex<br />

Faculty Mentor: Professor Amitra Wall, Sociology<br />

Feminist scholars and sociologists acknowledge that when<br />

discussions revolve around sex and sexuality, a double standard<br />

exists for women of color. Sexual experiences for women of color<br />

are taboo with “Black sex” being under major scrutiny in American<br />

culture since slavery. Further it has been scarcely examined let alone<br />

displayed in a positive manner in the media. The purpose of this<br />

project is to explore the perceptions of “Black sex.” I will examine<br />

three different generations of women in my family: my grandmother,<br />

the Baby Boomer; my mother, the Generation X; and my cousin,<br />

Generation X/Millennial. Their sexual experiences and their views<br />

on the evolution of sexual acceptance in our culture will be explored<br />

in this ethnography. I will examine whether these three women<br />

internalized the sexual norms, assigned to women of color, in North<br />

American society. I will also examine their sexual practices and<br />

comfort level to see if they embrace their sexuality.<br />

Presentation Type and Session: Poster II<br />

Written In Bone: An Analysis of Skeletal<br />

Anomalies<br />

Annie Connors, ANT 495: Skeletal Anomalies<br />

Faculty Mentor: Professor Julie Wieczkowski, Anthropology<br />

Forensic Anthropology is the collection of evidence from<br />

human skeletal remains for presentation in a legal context. There<br />

are a variety of skeletal anomalies that appear similar to trauma.<br />

To better recognize skeletal trauma, it is necessary to recognize<br />

skeletal anomalies. Thirteen natural human skeletons and four<br />

individual skulls in the Department of Anthropology at <strong>Buffalo</strong> <strong>State</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> were visually assessed for non-fusion anomalies, accessory<br />

ossicles and accessory foramina. All anomalies were described and<br />

photographed. Nearly every skull presented at least one accessory<br />

ossicle. Another common anomaly of the skull was a supra-orbital<br />

foramen. A rarity among skull anomalies was one case of metopism<br />

and two cases of Huschke’s foramen. Post-cranially, a common<br />

anomaly was a septal aperture in the humerus. Among the more<br />

rare post-cranial anomalies were one sternal foramen and an<br />

instance of a completely unfused sacrum (spina bifida). One skeleton<br />

also displayed an interesting foramen inferior to the frontal suture<br />

and another displayed a partially divided transverse foramen in a<br />

cervical vertebrae. These data can be compiled with other research<br />

on the skeletal collections to form a complete file for each individual<br />

skeleton.<br />

Presentation Type and Session: Poster II

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