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Intel® G35 Express Chipset Datasheet

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1.3.2 System Memory Interface<br />

Introduction<br />

The GMCH integrates a system memory DDR2 controller with two, 64-bit wide<br />

interfaces. Only Double Data Rate (DDR2) memory is supported; consequently, the<br />

buffers support only SSTL_1.8 V signal interfaces. The memory controller interface is<br />

fully configurable through a set of control registers.<br />

System Memory Interface Details<br />

• The GMCH System Memory Controller directly supports one or two channels of<br />

memory (each channel consisting of 64 data lines)<br />

⎯ The memory channels are asymmetric: "Flex Memory" channels are assigned<br />

addresses serially. Channel B addresses are assigned after all Channel A<br />

addresses<br />

⎯ The memory channels are interleaved: Addresses are ping-ponged between<br />

the channels after each cache line (64-B boundary)<br />

• Supports DDR2 memory DIMM frequencies of 533, 667 and 800 MHz. The speed<br />

used in all channels is the speed of the slowest DIMM in the system<br />

• I/O Voltage of 1.8 V for DDR2<br />

• Supports only unbuffered DIMMs<br />

• Supports maximum memory bandwidth of 6.4 GB/s in single-channel or dualchannel<br />

asymmetric mode, or 12.8 GB/s in dual-channel interleaved mode<br />

assuming DDR2 800MHz<br />

• Supports 256-Mb, 512-Mb, and 1-Gb technologies for x8 and x16 devices<br />

• Supports four banks for all DDR2 devices up to 512-Mbit density. Supports eight<br />

banks for 1-Gbit DDR2 devices<br />

• Using 256 Mb technologies, the smallest memory capacity possible is 128 MB,<br />

assuming Single-Channel Mode. (8 K rows * 512 columns * 1 cell/(row * column)<br />

* 16 b/cell * 4 banks/devices * 4 devices/DIMM-side * 1 DIMM-side/channel * 1<br />

channel * 1 B/8 b * 1 M/1024 K = 128 MB)<br />

• By using 1 Gb technology in Dual Channel Interleaved Mode, the largest memory<br />

capacity possible is 8 GB. (16 K rows * 1 K columns * 1 cell/(row * column) * 8<br />

b/cell * 8 banks/device * 8 devices/DIMM-side * 4 DIMM-sides/channel * 2<br />

channels * 1 B/8 b * 1 G/1024 M * 1 M/(K*K) = 8 GB)<br />

• Maximum DRAM address decode space is 8 GB (assuming 36-bit addressing)<br />

• Supports up to 32 simultaneous open pages per channel (assuming 4 ranks of 8<br />

bank devices)<br />

• Supports opportunistic refresh scheme<br />

• Supports Partial Writes to memory using Data Mask (DM) signals<br />

• Supports page sizes of 4 KB, 8 KB, and 16 KB<br />

• Supports a burst length of 8 for single-channel and dual-channel interleaved and<br />

asymmetric operating modes<br />

• Improved flexible memory architecture<br />

24 <strong>Datasheet</strong>

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