acknowledgements for ansi/nist-itl 1-2011 - NIST Visual Image ...

ANSI/NIST-ITL 1-2011 - UPDATE 2013 DRAFT VERSIONfingerprintAn image or impression of the friction ridges of all or any part of a finger or thumb.FAPAcronym for Fingerprint Application Profile. It is a series of sets of progressively morestringent parameters and requirements relevant to fingerprint acquisition. In the MobileID Best Practices Recommendations, face, finger and iris application profiles were allreferred to as SAP. They are referred to separately in this standard.FBIThe Federal Bureau of Investigation of the United States Department of Justice.forensicPertaining to the use of analytic / scientific techniques to establish or verify identity - inthis standard, it applies to the examination and mark-up of images (sometimes manually).Frankfurt horizonThe plane determined by the lowest point of the left eye socket and the tragions of theears.flat fingerprintA fingerprint image resulting from the touching of a single finger to a livescan platen orpaper fingerprint card without any rolling motion. Also known as a single-finger plainimpression.friction ridge imageAn image of an impression from the palmar surfaces of the hands or fingers, or from theplantar (sole) surfaces of the feet or toes.friction ridge skinThe volar skin surface of the surfaces of the hands and fingers, and the plantar surfaces ofthe feet and toes.full finger viewA full finger view is a rolled or plain image of a full-length finger showing all segments.An entire joint image (cf.) includes four full finger view images: one rolled; left, center,and right plain.16