acknowledgements for ansi/nist-itl 1-2011 - NIST Visual Image ...

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ANSI/NIST-ITL 1-2011 - UPDATE 2013 DRAFT VERSIONF.1 IntroductionThis annex to the ANSI/NIST-ITL 1-2011 standard defines a series of updated fields for theType-9 record that include a broad, complete, and detailed set of friction skin features. Thesefields are collectively described as the “Extended Friction Ridge Feature Set” (EFS). Extendedfriction ridge features will generally correspond to a latent fingerprint or palmprint image in aType-13 record, a fingerprint image in a Type-14 record, a palmprint image in a Type-15record, or a plantar image in a Type-19 record.F.2 ScopeThis annex defines the content, format, and units of measurement for the definition and/orexchange of friction ridge feature information that may be used in the identification of a subjectbased on fingerprint or palmprint image information. This information is intended for anindividual examiner to define the content of a single impression or comparison of twoimpressions, as well as for interchange between criminal justice administrations or organizationsthat use fingerprints or palmprints for identification purposes.F.3 PurposeThe purpose of this annex is to define a quantifiable, repeatable, and clear method ofcharacterizing the information content or features of latent or exemplar images fromfingerprints, palmprints, or other friction ridge skin.Uses may include, but are not limited to,• Definition of the information content of a single friction ridge impression as discernedby an examiner during analysis, for archiving, interchanges with other examiners,validation and quality assurance processing, and quantitative analysis.• Definition of the information content and determination of a comparison of two frictionridge impressions as discerned by an examiner during comparison and evaluation, forarchiving, interchanges with other examiners, validation and quality assuranceprocessing, and quantitative analysis.• Interoperable interchange format for automated fingerprint or palmprint systems, forhuman-initiated searches, fully automated searches, data interchange between automatedsystems, and feedback to examiners from automated processing.May, 2013 DRAFT VERSION UPDATE 2013 Page 485
ANSI/NIST-ITL 1-2011 - UPDATE 2013 DRAFT VERSIONDifferent uses may require different subsets of the features defined in this annex. Field 9.303:EFS feature set profile / FSP defines the specific sets of EFS fields. Profiles can beincorporated by reference into the definition of transactions: this decoupling of feature sets fromtransactions enables different transactions to share a common feature set, aiding ininteroperability.Automated algorithms can use the extended features defined for a latent search withoutexplicitly computing them for the exemplar image, and thus it must be emphasized thatautomated extraction of the extended features on the exemplar is not necessarily the only nor thebest way to use this information.F.4 No features present fieldsThe following table shows the correspondence between related pairs of fields. For each row inthe table, only one field shall be present in a record.For example, if there are no cores included in Field 9.320: EFS cores / COR, then Field9.325: EFS no cores present / NCOR would be set to “Y” if analysis determined that therewere no cores discernible, but would have been omitted if analysis had not been conducted forcores.Table 117: Features and Corresponding presence fieldsFeature fieldsFields indicating lack of the featureField 9.320: EFS cores / COR Field 9.325: EFS no cores present / NCORField 9.321: EFS deltas / DEL Field 9.326: EFS no deltas present / NDELField 9.324: EFS distinctive features / DIS Field 9.327: EFS no distinctive featurespresent / NDISField 9.331: EFS minutiae / MIN Field 9.334: EFS no minutiae present / NMINField 9.340: EFS dots / DOT Field 9.346: EFS no dots present / NDOTField 9.341: EFS incipient ridges / INR Field 9.347: EFS no incipient ridgespresent / NINRField 9.342: EFS creases and lineardiscontinuities / CLDField 9.348: EFS no creases or lineardiscontinuities present / NCLDField 9.343: EFS ridge edge features / REF Field 9.349: EFS no ridge edge featurespresent / NREFField 9.345: EFS pores / POR Field 9.344: EFS no pores present / NPOR486
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NIST Special Publication 500-xxxANS
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5.3.18 Type-18 records ............
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8.1.4 Field 1.004 Type of transacti
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8.9.7.18 Field 9.322: EFS core delt
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8.11 Record Type-11: Forensic and i
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8.14.2 Field 14.002: Information de
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8.17 Record Type-17: Iris image rec
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8.19.24 Field 19.902: Annotation in
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8.24.6 Field 99.101: Biometric type
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F.6.3 Reference points.............
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Figure 34: Palm with carpal delta a
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Table 31 Off-center fingerprint pos
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Table 95 DNA sample cellular types.
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Type-11:A new record type introduce
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS FOR ANSI/NIST-ITL
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Will Graves, Rob Mungovan, Catherin
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John ManzoFBI/BIOMETRICS Center ofE
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General Editor: Brad Wing[2013a>]AC
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CANVASSEES For the 2013 UpdateTO BE
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ANSI/NIST-ITL 1-2011 - UPDATE 2013
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