acknowledgements for ansi/nist-itl 1-2011 - NIST Visual Image ...

acknowledgements for ansi/nist-itl 1-2011 - NIST Visual Image ... acknowledgements for ansi/nist-itl 1-2011 - NIST Visual Image ...

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ANSI/NIST-ITL 1-2011 - UPDATE 2013 DRAFT VERSIONperson identification via two facial images or image and skull. They also allow specificationof points that are in use by criminal experts and anthropologists. Figure 15 123 and Table 66show the definition of the anthropometric landmarks. The set of points represents thecraniofacial landmark points of the head and face. The latter are used in forensics for “Faceto face” and “Skull to face” identification. In Field 10.029: 2D facial feature points / FFPand Field 10.032: 3D facial feature points/ 3DF, the FPT information item is coded witha value of “2”. Some of these points have MPEG 4 counterparts, others not. The error of ananthropometric 3D landmark point location should be no greater than 3mm. The point onthe surface is a vertex, or a point on an edge, or a point on a face of the surface.[2013e] The locations of points ZY and FT have been corrected in the profile view inFigure 15: Anthropometric facial landmarks defined in ISO/IEC 19794-5 [

ANSI/NIST-ITL 1-2011 - UPDATE 2013 DRAFT VERSIONTable 66 ISO definitions of the anthropometric landmarksFeaturePoint IDMPEG4FeaturePointAnthropometric PointNameDescriptionv 11.4 vertexThe highest point of head when the head is oriented inFrankfurt Horizon.g glabella The most prominent middle point between the eyebrowsopeuftopisthocranioneurionfrontotemporaleSituated in the occipital region of the head is most distantfrom the glabellaThe most prominent lateral point on each side of the skull inthe area of the parietal and temporal bonesThe point on each side of the forehead, laterally from theelevation of the linea temporalistr 11.1 trichion The point on the hairline in the midline of the foreheadzy zygion The most lateral point of each of the zygomatic bonesgosl2.152.16gonionsublabialepg 2.10 pogoniongn 2.1 menton (or gnathion)The most lateral point on the mandibural angle close to thebony gonionDetermines the lower border of the lower lip or the upperborder of the chinThe most anterior midpoint of the chin, located on the skinsurface in the front of the identical bony landmark of themandibleThe lowest median landmark on the lower border of themandiblecdlcondylion lateraleThe most lateral point on the surface of the condyle of themandibleen3.113.8endocanthionThe point at the inner commissure of the eye fissureex3.73.12exocanthion (orectocanthion)The point at the outer commissure of the eye fissurep3.53.6center point of pupilIs determined when the head is in the rest position and the eyeis looking straight forwardor3.93.10orbitaleThe lowest point on the lower margin of each orbitps3.13.2palpebrale superiusThe highest point in the mid-portion of the free margin ofeach upper eyelid214

ANSI/<strong>NIST</strong>-ITL 1-<strong>2011</strong> - UPDATE 2013 DRAFT VERSIONperson identification via two facial images or image and skull. They also allow specificationof points that are in use by criminal experts and anthropologists. Figure 15 123 and Table 66show the definition of the anthropometric landmarks. The set of points represents thecraniofacial landmark points of the head and face. The latter are used in <strong>for</strong>ensics <strong>for</strong> “Faceto face” and “Skull to face” identification. In Field 10.029: 2D facial feature points / FFPand Field 10.032: 3D facial feature points/ 3DF, the FPT in<strong>for</strong>mation item is coded witha value of “2”. Some of these points have MPEG 4 counterparts, others not. The error of ananthropometric 3D landmark point location should be no greater than 3mm. The point onthe surface is a vertex, or a point on an edge, or a point on a face of the surface.[2013e] The locations of points ZY and FT have been corrected in the profile view inFigure 15: Anthropometric facial landmarks defined in ISO/IEC 19794-5 [

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