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ICMP protocol<br />

Reference: Configuration options<br />

The Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) is used to exchange error and information<br />

messages on networks. The protocol is also used for status messages with ping or tracer.<br />

With this rule, you can define the incoming and outgoing blocked message types, the<br />

behavior in case of flooding and the reaction to fragmented ICMP packets. This rule<br />

serves for preventing so-called ICMP flood attacks, which results in an increase of the<br />

CPU load of the attacked machine as it responds to every packet.<br />

Predefined rules for the ICMP protocol<br />

Setting Rules<br />

Low Incoming blocked types: no type.<br />

Outgoing blocked types: no type.<br />

Assume flooding if delay between packets is less than 50<br />

ms.<br />

Reject fragmented ICMP packets.<br />

Medium Same rule as for the Low level.<br />

High Incoming blocked types: several types<br />

Outgoing blocked types: several types<br />

Assume flooding if delay between packets is less than 50<br />

ms.<br />

Reject fragmented ICMP packets.<br />

Incoming blocked types: no types/several types<br />

With a mouse click on the link a list of ICMP packet types is displayed. From this list<br />

you can specify the desired incoming ICMP message types you want to block.<br />

Outgoing blocked types: no types/several types<br />

With a mouse click on the link a list of ICMP packet types is displayed. From this list<br />

you can select the desired outgoing ICMP message types you want to block.<br />

Assume Flooding<br />

With a mouse click on the link, a dialog box is displayed where you can enter the<br />

maximum allowed ICMP delay. Example: 50 milliseconds.<br />

Avira Professional Security - <strong>User</strong> <strong>Manual</strong> (Status: 30 Mar. 2012) 126

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