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Book - School of Science and Technology

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38 The building in winterInsulationSlab(Warm ro<strong>of</strong>)VoidAsphaltVapour barrier (if required)False ceiling (optional)InsulationSlab(Inverted ro<strong>of</strong>)VoidHeavy surfacingRo<strong>of</strong>ing feltFalse ceiling (optional)ScreedSlabPlasterScreedGlass fibre insulationInsulation boardRo<strong>of</strong>ing feltWood wool slabAsphaltWood wool slabPlaster boardAsphaltSteel deckingTiles on battens on feltRaftersJoistsGlass fibre or loosefillCorrugated sheetingAir gapPlaster boardInsulating boardFigure 2.7 Methods <strong>of</strong> applying insulation to rootsSafeguards are necessary in adopting this method <strong>of</strong> treatment, owing to the fact that rainpenetration through the outer skin will seek out any discontinuities in the injected or inbuiltmaterial <strong>and</strong> will thus allow moisture penetration to the inner skin <strong>and</strong> plaster. It has alwaysbeen a cardinal rule that mortar dropping onto wall ties <strong>and</strong> the like must be avoided in thebuilding <strong>of</strong> cavity walls. It is, in consequence, recommended that application <strong>of</strong> this form <strong>of</strong>insulation be entrusted only to firms approved by the British Board <strong>of</strong> Agre ment.It is, furthermore, essential that the material used be water resistant <strong>and</strong> resistant torotting, mould growth <strong>and</strong> attack by vermin. The principal danger is that <strong>of</strong> penetration,

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