An Analytical and Educational Survey of Howard Hanson's Dies ...

An Analytical and Educational Survey of Howard Hanson's Dies ... An Analytical and Educational Survey of Howard Hanson's Dies ...

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63Hanson's use of the chorale almost exactly quotes the original chorale melody.There are two significant changes that Hanson makes for Dies Natalis. Firstly, theanacrusis is discarded so that the first note begins on the strongest beat of the measure.Secondly, the form has been altered from the original A-A-B-C hymn form so that the Asection does not repeat. Itis also interesting to note the changes Hanson makes byshortening phrases and the note length at the end of phrases.Theme and Variations in Dies Natalis for Band. The chorale serves as a theme inDies Natalis from which variations are made. Most of the variations only use a shortfragment from the chorale melody. A composer can use a theme and variations form toexplore different musical possibilities based on the same original material. Changes inmelody, harmony, rhythm, dynamics, and other elements from the original theme mayoccur during variations. Here are some examples of the chorale melody altered in thevariations.First variation:fTTslommi |UJ ||jttFJf=fgj p fiurfr^m^'fniP^mrmrmrf

ii«64Second variation:# _Q_ mK»-oansttz sfz sfz sfz SttzIEThird variation:I^1i * _ mnif * ittr^rCTiftLDl^rCTsFourth variation:S> > >e> >ribl^^ECS>> >

63<strong>Hanson's</strong> use <strong>of</strong> the chorale almost exactly quotes the original chorale melody.There are two significant changes that Hanson makes for <strong>Dies</strong> Natalis. Firstly, theanacrusis is discarded so that the first note begins on the strongest beat <strong>of</strong> the measure.Secondly, the form has been altered from the original A-A-B-C hymn form so that the Asection does not repeat. Itis also interesting to note the changes Hanson makes byshortening phrases <strong>and</strong> the note length at the end <strong>of</strong> phrases.Theme <strong>and</strong> Variations in <strong>Dies</strong> Natalis for B<strong>and</strong>. The chorale serves as a theme in<strong>Dies</strong> Natalis from which variations are made. Most <strong>of</strong> the variations only use a shortfragment from the chorale melody. A composer can use a theme <strong>and</strong> variations form toexplore different musical possibilities based on the same original material. Changes inmelody, harmony, rhythm, dynamics, <strong>and</strong> other elements from the original theme mayoccur during variations. Here are some examples <strong>of</strong> the chorale melody altered in thevariations.First variation:fTTslommi |UJ ||jttFJf=fgj p fiurfr^m^'fniP^mrmrmrf

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