12 <strong>SPE</strong> <strong>146840</strong>DLrelative permeability to phase , dimensionlesssource/s<strong>in</strong>k term for phase , L3/t, ft3/ds<strong>in</strong>k/source term per volume <strong>of</strong> grid block, 1/t, 1/daysaturation <strong>of</strong> phase , fractionresidual saturation <strong>of</strong> phase , fractionformation volume factor <strong>of</strong> phase , rb/STBDepth, ftmatrix block dimension, ft0.006328 conversion factor to the field units <strong>of</strong> psi, psi/ft, cp, ft, md,…Greek LettersOperatorsSuperscriptSubscriptmowReferencesmobility <strong>of</strong> phase , dimensionlesstotal system mobility, dimensionlessmatrix porosity, fractionfracture porosity, fractionfluid gravity gradient for phase , psi/ftmatrix block shape factor, L-2, 1/ ft2matrix shape factor <strong>in</strong> z direction, L-2, 1/ ft22partition coefficientrock density,gradient operatordivergence operatorcurrent time levelnext time level to be solvedmatrixfractureoilwatertotal, systemfluid phase (for gas, and water, respectively)Alvarado V., and Manrique E.J., 2010, Enhanced Oil Recovery: an Update Review, www.mdpi.com/journal/energiesBalogun, A., 2005, An Improved Water-Oil Transfer-Function for Dual-porosity Dual-permeability Systems, Master Thesis, ColoradoSchool <strong>of</strong> M<strong>in</strong>es, Golden, CO, 90p.Chen, H.L., Lucas, L.R., Nogaret, L.A.D., Yang, H.D., Kenyon, D.E., 2000, Laboratory Monitor<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> Surfactant Imbibition Us<strong>in</strong>gComputerized Tomography, <strong>SPE</strong> 59006, <strong>SPE</strong> International Petroleum Conference and Exhibition <strong>in</strong> Mexico, VillahermosaChen, H. L., Lucas, L. R., Nogaret, L. A. D., Yang, H. D., Kenyon, D. E., 2001, Laboratory Monitor<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> Surfactant Imbibition Us<strong>in</strong>gComputerized Tomography, <strong>SPE</strong>-69197, <strong>SPE</strong>REFarhad<strong>in</strong>ia, M.A. and Delshad, M., 2010, Model<strong>in</strong>g and Assessment <strong>of</strong> Wettability Alteration Processes <strong>in</strong> Fractured Carbonate us<strong>in</strong>g DualPorosity and Discrete Fracture Approaches, <strong>SPE</strong> Improved Oil Recovery Symposium, Tulsa, OKGupta, R., Mohanty, K. K., 2008, Wettability Alteration <strong>of</strong> Fractured Reservoirs, <strong>SPE</strong>/DOE Improved Oil Recovery Symposium, Tulsa,OKHirasaki, G. and Zhang, D. L., 2004, Surface Chemistry <strong>of</strong> Oil Recovery from Fractural, Oil-Wet, Carbonate Formations, <strong>SPE</strong> Journal,p.151-162Hirasaki, G. J., Miller, C. A., Pope, G. A., and Jackson, R. E., 2004, Surfactant Based Enhanced Oil recovery and Foam Mobility Control,1st Annual Technical Report, DOE, DE-FC26-03NT15406, Rice University, Houston, TX
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