Expertise in Synergy - Glatt

Expertise in Synergy - Glatt Expertise in Synergy - Glatt

23.11.2012 Views

Glatt – New Filter Design For More Flexibility Of Continuous Production Plants Plate filter design – space saving filters on display at ACHEMA Fluid bed equipment requires high buildings, which are not always available. Additional space is necessary to service the filter on top of the already tall equipment. Up to 2.5 meters are required above the fluid bed contraption in order to exchange 6m long filter bags. Manufacturers have been offering the possibility to place filter elements horizontally into the filter housing for installations, where dismantling of the filter elements to the top is not possible. These filters are serviced from the side, where the clean gas also leaves the unit. Glatt has now, for the first time integrated such horizontal filters into the fluid bed. The height of the equipment is decreased by putting the clean gas chamber to the side, resulting in no space being required above the fluid bed unit. Doors on the side of the clean gas chamber enable easy access to the filter elements. Exchanging of the filter elements is in actual fact easier from the side compared to the top. New pilot plant ProCell 25 for Glatt laboratory with highly flexible filter system at ACHEMA By Sebastian Pfütze, Glatt Weimar A further advantage is the possibility to design the room at the side of the clean gas chamber as a wash room with a solid floor and tight connection to the fluid bed unit. The dust-loaden filters are handled only within this room, contaminating no other parts of the plant with the filter dust. Having removed the filter plates the complete fluid bed unit can be washed in place. With this design it is very rarely necessary to open the fluid bed unit in the production area. The plate filter has been tested on a prototype designed GF 20 in our laboratory with the first successful application tests being carried out in March 2008. Our new PROCELL 25 demonstrating the plate filter will be on display at the ACHEMA 2009. This unit will be installed in our new laboratory building and will be available for tests in the fourth quarter of 2009. WIP bag filter – no dismantling of filter bags during wash cycle Wash in place – bag filters have also existed for several years. Glatt has frequently used them for the design of continuous fluid beds. Washing nozzles are installed in the clean and raw gas chamber at the top of the filter bags. During the wash cycle they flush the filter bags from the raw gas side and wash down all the dust on the surface. The quality of the washing process depends on the product. Our experience shows that in many applications the filters are clean for the next product. In order to improve the efficiency of the WIP step and to adjust the design of the specific granulator needs, we have now developed our own design of spray nozzles and filter bags. The filter has been installed in a GFG 250 and will soon be tested in full scale. Tests on our pilot unit were successful in 2008. After washing and rinsing the filter bags are dried in the fluid or spouted bed unit, and the next production campaign can start. This filter has a walk-in clean gas chamber for servicing the filter bags and the pulse back system and is also washed in place. Entering the clean gas chamber is only necessary during maintenance. Hence nobody needs to enter the processing equipment during normal production and cleaning cycles. GF/ProCell 25 at ACHEMA A new pilot unit will be installed in the laboratory extension at GLATT, Weimar. All commonly used filter types can be tested with this unit: l pleated cartridges, l filter bags, l metal filter cartridges, l filter plates. The GF/ProCell 25 is not only flexible with regards to the filter system, but also a flexible spraying system and the possible change of the inlet air chamber to switch between ProCell and Glatt fluid bed (GF) demonstrates the state of the art design of the pilot unit. Additional information at:: Glatt Ingenieurtechnik GmbH Nordstraße 12 99427 Weimar / Deutschland Telefon +49 -3643 47-1502 Telefax +49 -3643 47-1271 eMail: redaktion@glatt-weimar.de 14 International Times No. 27 · March 2009

SPOTLIGHTS ”Yes we can“ UL Certified Automation for the US and Canada Expectations for pharmaceutical processing equipment are ever increasing, particularly for very traditional processing options such as tablet coating by means of coating pans. The quality of the film depends on many parameters, such as inlet air temperature, spray rate, process air volume etc., but also on uniform mixing of the tablet bed, especially when drug layering is envisaged. GLATT process automation has extended its portfolio in the controls and electric panel workshop facilities. International projects with increasing applications for the US and Canadian market have made it possible for GLATT to invest and offer additional services. As our GLATT panel workshops have displayed excellence for decades with proven evidence according to national and European standards, we are pleased to announce that we have increased our portfolio. Optimizing Tablet Coating One expects a high homogenous film coating, which is warranted by a uniform statistical residence time of each tablet in the spray area, which is a result of tablet shape, drum design and revolution, mixing baffles, batch size and spreading behavior of the spray suspension or solution. Fig. 2, camera system There are different approaches to evaluate the efficiency of tablet mixing: From manual regular sampling with subsequent analysis up to computer simulation (the latter still being developed, see Fig. 1). Fig.1 In general it can be said, that so far the evaluation of statistical exposure times has been a rather tedious process. Glatt AG has therefore developed an inline-tool that can identify the motion pattern of tablets in a dynamic process, including the statistical analytics (Fig. 2). This optical device can detect single colored tablets and determine their relative time, location and speed across the entire tablet bed in real time. GLATT has become a UL listed cabinet manufacturer (UL-File E305058, Class NITW industrial control equipment, industrial control panels) and is therefore authorized to directly provide UL-labels for cabinets at their manufacturing site. As the UL label is binding to North-American markets (USA and Canada), having the capacity to directly provide the UL-labels avoids complex and cost intensive processes, no longer applicable during the project. A flexible camera system enables the monitoring of the pan coaters mixing efficiency. Even at high drum revolutions it remains very reliable in the monitoring of tablets (Fig. 3) and allows us to optimize the mixing behavior and drum design, even for individual products, in a very short time. A specific data analysis program using statistical tools allows the evaluation and qualification of the chosen coating equipment and process parameters, allowing the improvement of the statistical exposure times by relevant modification of the mixing baffles. This tool will also be applied to future pan coating models, aiming at the lowest possible weight discrepancies of layered and filmcoated tablets. The function of this valuable tool will be demonstrated at our Achema stand. Fig. 3, detected tablet International Times No. 27 · March 2009 15

SPOTLIGHTS<br />

”Yes we can“<br />

UL Certified Automation for the US and Canada<br />

Expectations for pharmaceutical process<strong>in</strong>g<br />

equipment are ever <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

particularly for very traditional process<strong>in</strong>g<br />

options such as tablet coat<strong>in</strong>g by<br />

means of coat<strong>in</strong>g pans. The quality of<br />

the film depends on many parameters,<br />

such as <strong>in</strong>let air temperature, spray rate,<br />

process air volume etc., but also on uniform<br />

mix<strong>in</strong>g of the tablet bed, especially<br />

when drug layer<strong>in</strong>g is envisaged.<br />

GLATT process automation has extended its<br />

portfolio <strong>in</strong> the controls and electric panel<br />

workshop facilities. International projects with<br />

<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g applications for the US and Canadian<br />

market have made it possible for GLATT<br />

to <strong>in</strong>vest and offer additional services.<br />

As our GLATT panel workshops have displayed<br />

excellence for decades with proven<br />

evidence accord<strong>in</strong>g to national and European<br />

standards, we are pleased to announce that<br />

we have <strong>in</strong>creased our portfolio.<br />

Optimiz<strong>in</strong>g Tablet Coat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

One expects a high homogenous film<br />

coat<strong>in</strong>g, which is warranted by a uniform<br />

statistical residence time of each<br />

tablet <strong>in</strong> the spray area, which is a result<br />

of tablet shape, drum design and revolution,<br />

mix<strong>in</strong>g baffles, batch size and<br />

spread<strong>in</strong>g behavior of the spray suspension<br />

or solution.<br />

Fig. 2, camera system<br />

There are different approaches to evaluate<br />

the efficiency of tablet mix<strong>in</strong>g: From manual regular sampl<strong>in</strong>g with subsequent<br />

analysis up to computer simulation<br />

(the latter still be<strong>in</strong>g developed, see<br />

Fig. 1).<br />

Fig.1<br />

In general it can be said, that so far the<br />

evaluation of statistical exposure times<br />

has been a rather tedious process.<br />

<strong>Glatt</strong> AG has therefore developed an <strong>in</strong>l<strong>in</strong>e-tool<br />

that can identify the motion pattern<br />

of tablets <strong>in</strong> a dynamic process,<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the statistical analytics (Fig. 2).<br />

This optical device can detect s<strong>in</strong>gle colored<br />

tablets and determ<strong>in</strong>e their relative<br />

time, location and speed across the entire<br />

tablet bed <strong>in</strong> real time.<br />

GLATT has become a UL listed cab<strong>in</strong>et<br />

manufacturer (UL-File E305058, Class NITW<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustrial control equipment, <strong>in</strong>dustrial control<br />

panels) and is therefore authorized to directly<br />

provide UL-labels for cab<strong>in</strong>ets at their manufactur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

site.<br />

As the UL label is b<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g to North-American<br />

markets (USA and Canada), hav<strong>in</strong>g the capacity<br />

to directly provide the UL-labels avoids<br />

complex and cost <strong>in</strong>tensive processes, no<br />

longer applicable dur<strong>in</strong>g the project.<br />

A flexible camera system enables the<br />

monitor<strong>in</strong>g of the pan coaters mix<strong>in</strong>g efficiency.<br />

Even at high drum revolutions it rema<strong>in</strong>s<br />

very reliable <strong>in</strong> the monitor<strong>in</strong>g of tablets<br />

(Fig. 3) and allows us to optimize<br />

the mix<strong>in</strong>g behavior and drum design,<br />

even for <strong>in</strong>dividual products, <strong>in</strong> a very<br />

short time.<br />

A specific data analysis program us<strong>in</strong>g<br />

statistical tools allows the evaluation and<br />

qualification of the chosen coat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

equipment and process parameters, allow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the improvement of the statistical<br />

exposure times by relevant modification<br />

of the mix<strong>in</strong>g baffles.<br />

This tool will also be applied to future<br />

pan coat<strong>in</strong>g models, aim<strong>in</strong>g at the lowest<br />

possible weight discrepancies of<br />

layered and filmcoated tablets.<br />

The function of this valuable tool will be<br />

demonstrated at our Achema stand.<br />

Fig. 3, detected tablet<br />

International Times No. 27 · March 2009<br />

15

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