Environmental Impacts of Multi-Storey Buildings Using Different ...
Environmental Impacts of Multi-Storey Buildings Using Different ... Environmental Impacts of Multi-Storey Buildings Using Different ...
- 132 -ReferencesASHRAE American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers. 2005Ashrae Handbook : Fundamentals. Atlanta, GA.: ASHRAE, 2005.Alcorn, A. 1995. Embodied energy coefficients of building materials. Centre for BuildingPerformance Research. Victoria University of Wellington.Alcorn, A. 1998. Embodied energy coefficients of building materials. Centre for BuildingPerformance Research. Victoria University of Wellington.Alcorn, A. (2003). Embodied Energy and CO2 coefficients for NZ Building Materials.Centre for Building Performance Research, Victoria University of Wellington, March2003.Aye, L., Bamford, N., Charters, B., & Robinson, J. (1999). Optimising embodied energy incommercial office development. RICS Foundation, 217-223.Bellamy, L., and D. Mackenzie. "Simulation Analysis of the Energy Performance andHumidity of Solid Wood and Light Timber Frame Houses." Pine ManufacturersAssociation Solid Wood Building Initiative (2007).Buchanan, A. H., Deam, B. L., Fragiacomo, M., Pampanin, S., & Palermo, A. (2008). Multi-Storey Prestressed Timber Buildings in New Zealand. Structural EngineeringInternational, Journal of the International Association for Bridge and StructuralEngineering (IABSE). Vol. 18, No. 2, pp 166 - 173.Bioenergy Knowledge Centre (2008). Biomass calorific value calculator.http://bkc.co.nz/Portals/0/docs/tools/calorific_value_calculator.htmlChristensen, I., Pederson, A. et al. (2004). Electro-dialytic remediation of CCA-treated Woodin Larger Scale. Proceedings of Environmental Impacts of Preservative-treated woodConference, Orlando, Florida, 8-11 February, 2004.Clausen, C. A., Kartal, S. N. and Muehl, J. (2000) Properties of particleboard made fromrecycled CCA-treated wood. The International Research Group on WoodPreservation, 31st Annual Meeting, Kona, Hawaii 14th – 19thClausen, C. A., Kartal, S. N. and Muehl, J. (2001) Particleboard made from remediated CCAtreatedwood: evaluation of panel properties. Forest Products Journal Vol. 51 (7/8),pp.61 – 64Clausen,C.A., Kenealy, W.R. (2004) Scaled-up remediation of CCA treated wood.Proceedings of Environmental Impacts of Preservative-treated wood Conference,Orlando, Florida, 8-11 February, 2004.Cole, R. J., & Kernan, P. C. (1996). Life-cycle energy use in office buildings. Building andEnvironment, 31(4), 307-317(311).
- 133 -Connell Wagner (2007): Combustion of Biomass. CRL Energy. Report No. 29919-001/R1.Cooper, P.A. and Kazi, F.K.M. (2006). Method to recover and reuse chromated copperarsenate wood preservative from spent treated wood. Waste Management 26, 182-188.DesignBuilder Software. "Designbuilder User Interface for Energyplus,". 2008.http://www.designbuilder.co.uk/. Ed. http://www.designbuilder.co.uk/.Einola, J.; Sormunen, K.; Lensu, A.; Leiskallio, A.; Ettala, M.; Rintala, J.; (2009) Methaneoxidation at a surface-sealed Boreal landfill. Waste Management 29, 2105–2120Frischknecht, R.; Althaus, H.J.; Bauer, C.; Doka, G.; Heck, T.; Jungbluth, N.; Kellenberger,D.; Nemecek, 2007. The Environmental Relevance of Capital Goods in Life CycleAssessments of Products and Services. International Journal for LCA (Online First):11.GaBi 2006: LBP, PE: GaBi 4.2. Software-System and Databases for Life Cycle Engineering.Copyright, TM. Stuttgart, EchterdingenHelson, L., Van den Bulck, E. (2005). Review of disposal technologies for chromated copperarsenate (CCA) treated wood waste, with detailed analyses of thermochemicalconversion processes. Environmental Pollution 134, 301-314.IPCC (2006). NGGIP Publication '2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse GasInventories'IPCC (2007): Climate Change: The physical science basis. Chapter 2: Changes inatmospheric constituents and in radiative forcing. Intergovernmental Panel on ClimateChange.Kellenberger, D.; Althaus, H.J. (2008): Relevance of simplifications in LCA of buildingcomponents. Accepted for publication in “Building and Environment”.Kirk, SJ; Dell'Isola, A. (1995): Life Cycle Costing for Design Professionals. 2 nd edition.McGraw-Hill, New York.Love, S. (2007). Extended Producer Responsibility of Treated Timber Waste. Scion. SB07Sustainable Building Conference, New Zealand (Building Research).MED (2005). New Zealand Energy Data File, June 2005. Ministry for EconomicDevelopment. New Zealand.MfE (2007): The 2006/07 National Landfill Census. October 2007, Ref. ME842. Ministry forthe Environment. New Zealand.MfE (2009): New Zealand's Greenhouse Gas Inventory 1990-2007. Ref ME928. Ministry forthe Environment, New Zealand.
- Page 81 and 82: - 81 -6.4.3.2 Green Star Recycling
- Page 83 and 84: - 83 -Table 6.16: Green Star result
- Page 85 and 86: - 85 -The contribution of initial e
- Page 87 and 88: - 87 -results, the reutilisation sc
- Page 89 and 90: - 89 -7.1.1 Platform and Balloon Co
- Page 91 and 92: - 91 -buildings has been analysed a
- Page 93 and 94: - 93 -Figure 7.5: Construction sche
- Page 95 and 96: - 95 -8.2 Source and Availability o
- Page 97 and 98: - 97 -It would be incorrect, howeve
- Page 99 and 100: - 99 -8.5 Additional Opportunities
- Page 101 and 102: - 101 -example, removal of CCA trea
- Page 103 and 104: - 103 -The Waste Minimisation Bill
- Page 105 and 106: - 105 -9 Discussion9.1 The Building
- Page 107 and 108: - 107 -• The buildings tend to be
- Page 109 and 110: - 109 -9.4.3 Data Sets9.4.3.1 Gener
- Page 111 and 112: - 111 -The following assessment wil
- Page 113 and 114: - 113 -Table 9.1. GWP coefficients
- Page 115 and 116: - 115 -Figure 9.2 shows that the ne
- Page 117 and 118: - 117 -placing and retaining materi
- Page 119 and 120: - 119 -Net CO 2 emissions - that is
- Page 121 and 122: - 121 -The LVL specified for the st
- Page 123 and 124: - 123 -10 ConclusionsThe following
- Page 125 and 126: - 125 -building types, instead subs
- Page 127 and 128: - 127 -In summary, reutilisation sh
- Page 129 and 130: - 129 -• What is the ranking of t
- Page 131: - 131 -• What is the comparison i
- Page 135 and 136: - 135 -Suzuki, Michiya, and Tatsuo
- Page 137 and 138: - 137 -C O N C R E T E B U I L D I
- Page 139 and 140: - 139 -S T E E L B U I L D I N Gm m
- Page 141 and 142: - 141 -T I M B E R B U I L D I N Gm
- Page 143 and 144: - 143 -T I M B E R B U I L D I N G
- Page 145 and 146: - 145 -T Exterior Wall Cladding 581
- Page 147 and 148: - 147 -Appendix B. Life times of bu
- Page 149 and 150: - 149 -Appendix D: Transport scenar
- Page 154 and 155: - 151 -Appendix F: Warren and Mahon
- Page 156 and 157: Timber Plus ProjectSummary of the T
- Page 158 and 159: Timber Plus ProjectGreen Star Ratin
- Page 160 and 161: Timber Plus ProjectVolatile Organic
- Page 162 and 163: Timber Plus ProjectThe Forest Stewa
- Page 164 and 165: Timber Plus ProjectStain and Clear
- Page 166 and 167: Timber Plus ProjectINTERIOR WALL CL
- Page 168 and 169: Timber Plus ProjectWINDOW REVEALSMa
- Page 170 and 171: Timber Plus ProjectSOFFIT FRAMINGMa
- Page 172 and 173: Timber Plus ProjectEXTERIOR WALL CL
- Page 174 and 175: Timber Plus ProjectAdditional Oppor
- Page 176 and 177: Appendix AResene Expected Paint Sys
- Page 178 and 179: - 152 -Appendix G: Green Star Asses
- Page 180 and 181: New Zealand Forest Research Institu
- 133 -Connell Wagner (2007): Combustion <strong>of</strong> Biomass. CRL Energy. Report No. 29919-001/R1.Cooper, P.A. and Kazi, F.K.M. (2006). Method to recover and reuse chromated copperarsenate wood preservative from spent treated wood. Waste Management 26, 182-188.DesignBuilder S<strong>of</strong>tware. "Designbuilder User Interface for Energyplus,". 2008.http://www.designbuilder.co.uk/. Ed. http://www.designbuilder.co.uk/.Einola, J.; Sormunen, K.; Lensu, A.; Leiskallio, A.; Ettala, M.; Rintala, J.; (2009) Methaneoxidation at a surface-sealed Boreal landfill. Waste Management 29, 2105–2120Frischknecht, R.; Althaus, H.J.; Bauer, C.; Doka, G.; Heck, T.; Jungbluth, N.; Kellenberger,D.; Nemecek, 2007. The <strong>Environmental</strong> Relevance <strong>of</strong> Capital Goods in Life CycleAssessments <strong>of</strong> Products and Services. International Journal for LCA (Online First):11.GaBi 2006: LBP, PE: GaBi 4.2. S<strong>of</strong>tware-System and Databases for Life Cycle Engineering.Copyright, TM. Stuttgart, EchterdingenHelson, L., Van den Bulck, E. (2005). Review <strong>of</strong> disposal technologies for chromated copperarsenate (CCA) treated wood waste, with detailed analyses <strong>of</strong> thermochemicalconversion processes. <strong>Environmental</strong> Pollution 134, 301-314.IPCC (2006). NGGIP Publication '2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse GasInventories'IPCC (2007): Climate Change: The physical science basis. Chapter 2: Changes inatmospheric constituents and in radiative forcing. Intergovernmental Panel on ClimateChange.Kellenberger, D.; Althaus, H.J. (2008): Relevance <strong>of</strong> simplifications in LCA <strong>of</strong> buildingcomponents. Accepted for publication in “Building and Environment”.Kirk, SJ; Dell'Isola, A. (1995): Life Cycle Costing for Design Pr<strong>of</strong>essionals. 2 nd edition.McGraw-Hill, New York.Love, S. (2007). Extended Producer Responsibility <strong>of</strong> Treated Timber Waste. Scion. SB07Sustainable Building Conference, New Zealand (Building Research).MED (2005). New Zealand Energy Data File, June 2005. Ministry for EconomicDevelopment. New Zealand.MfE (2007): The 2006/07 National Landfill Census. October 2007, Ref. ME842. Ministry forthe Environment. New Zealand.MfE (2009): New Zealand's Greenhouse Gas Inventory 1990-2007. Ref ME928. Ministry forthe Environment, New Zealand.