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The Watchtower Society and John and Morton Edgar - A2Z.org

The Watchtower Society and John and Morton Edgar - A2Z.org

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304 ELEVENTH SO1 JVENIR REPORTthous<strong>and</strong> years before by the ancient builders, <strong>and</strong> now vidtedfor the first time. Surely, they would think, great hoards ofuntold wealth must lie stored somewhere within this wonderfulinterior. But their expectation was doomed to disappointment;for the Pyramid's treasures are not of the kind to appeal toArabian adventurers--they are the treasures of wisdom <strong>and</strong>knowledge.Having the Pyramid's interior passages <strong>and</strong> chambers clearlybefore us, it will be asked, in what way is the plan of God representedtherein. Has the Lord caused his message to be writtenin hieroglyphics upon their walls. Egypt is preeminently thel<strong>and</strong> of the hieroglyph, for in all of its temples, tombs, sphinxes<strong>and</strong> obelibks, these abound. TITe would not, therefore, be surprisedif the walls of the inner recesses of the Great Pyramidwere covered with this peculiar writing. But we do not so findit. With the exception of a few markings on the walls of thefour upper "Chambers of Construction" (<strong>and</strong> not in the lowestone to which access seems to have been always possible), discoveredby Col. Howard Vyse in 1838 when he excavated his wayupwards to these low spaces, the Pyramid is entirely devoid ofany kind of ancient writing. Col. Howard Vyse records thatthese markings are ill defined, for they are totally unlike thefinely carved hieroglyphics everywhere to be found in Egypt,being merely "quarry-marks" roughly executed with red paint,<strong>and</strong> intended to guide the builders in their placing of the stones.Among these rude hieroglyphics are the cartouches or royalovalsof two kings, named Shufu, Khufu or Cheops, <strong>and</strong> Nu-Shufu or Khnumu-Khufu. (Great variety of names is given tothese two kings by the different writers.) Nu-Shufu is said tohave been a brother of Khufu or Cheops, <strong>and</strong> was co-regent withhim in the fourth dynasty during which the Great Pyramid wasbuilt:Idolaters though the Egyptians were, they were employed,king as well as people, to erect God's great monumental witness,under the direction of the invading Hyksos, whose memory, weare informed by Herodotus, was ever after detested by theEgyptians. So ale0 with the preparation of the heavenly headstoneof God's great Antitypical Pyramid, Jesus Christ, who wascut <strong>and</strong> polished by the idolatrous rulers of Israel, whom Peteraddressed aa "you builders;" <strong>and</strong> likewise with the preparationof all the "living stones" who are "built up" to their headstone;we see that the Lord typified the conditions under which hisglorious Spiritual Pyramid is being erected, by the conditionsunder which the typical material Pyramid was hilt.It was the custom for the kings of Egypt to have their namesstamped on the bricks made by their subjects, or painted orcarved on the stones cut in their quarries; but except on thestones in the chambers of construction which were built in with- solid maaonry <strong>and</strong> never intended to be visited, the Egyptianbuildem of the Great Pyramid were not allowed to havenames or other quarry-marks exposed to view anywhere throughoutthe building. It is not, therefore, by hieroglyphics norwritings of any kind that the Lord's altar in the l<strong>and</strong> of Egyptwitnesses to the Divine plan of salvation aa contained in theholy Bible, but by symbol, measure <strong>and</strong> angle; <strong>and</strong> by this meansmore effectively than by any other system of sculptured writing.As each feature of the plan of salvation unfolds from theScriptures, we shall find that the Pyramid in some mannercontains corroborative evidence. What, then, is the Scripturalplan of salvation. I shall not require to enter into details, foryou all know the plan of God well; it will be necessary only tobriefly summarize its outst<strong>and</strong>ing features in order to bring thedetails to your remembrance, <strong>and</strong> to demonstrate how close isthe Pyramid's symbolical agreement.<strong>The</strong> Bible declares that Adam, the first man, was created perfect<strong>and</strong> was placed in the Garden of Eden, where he enjoyed lifea d sweet communion with his hlaker. Adam was to havere !a ined theae favors to all eternity, but the Scriptures recordthat he failed in the test of obedience to which God saw good tosubject him, <strong>and</strong> was therefore driven out of the garden. "Bythe disobedience of one, sin entered into the world," <strong>and</strong> therebegan the downward course of mankind deeper into degradation<strong>and</strong> death; for the sentence of death passed upon Adamextended through him to all of his posterity, as the apostle says:"In Adam all die!'In the Great Pyramid the descending passage symbolizes thisdownward course of the race, <strong>and</strong> the final destruction in deathis represented by the subterranean chamber or pit. In symbol,Adam <strong>and</strong> Eve are represented as outside the Pyramid enjoyingthe full light of heaven, with nothing between them <strong>and</strong> God;but immediately after their transgression they were cast out ofthis light, <strong>and</strong> began to enter the darkness of sin <strong>and</strong> deathrepresented by the dark interior of the Pyramid. (Had there beenno fall into sin <strong>and</strong> death, there would have been no Bible, <strong>and</strong>,therefore, no corroborating Pyramid; for the Bible is mainly arecord of the means by which God proposes to reclaim fallenmen <strong>and</strong> reinstate them in life.) At first they enjoyed a littlelight, but the lower they descended the darker became the wayuntil at last, when they reached the lower extremity of this longdescending passage <strong>and</strong> looked back, they saw only a little lightat the outside entrance, sufficient merely to remind them of thegreat light <strong>and</strong> freedom they once enjoyed. When, however,they passed the bend of the passage <strong>and</strong> were forced to creep onh<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> knees along the low horizontal passage leading to thepit, they lost even that little trace of light, <strong>and</strong> were compelledto go on in complete darkness till they fell into the pit of death.When passing the sentence of death on Adam <strong>and</strong> Eve, Goddid not leave them altogether without a little hope. He intimatedthat one day the seed of the woman would bruise theserpent's head. This sentence on the serpent inspired in Adam<strong>and</strong> Eve a hope that there might yet be a reversal of the deathsentence imposed upon them; for if a serpent be bruised on thehead it will die. Thus God was pleased to reveal that the great"Seed of the woman," Christ, would, by means of the truth,brui~e the head of the "father of lies," Satan, <strong>and</strong> destroy himforever.Nevertheless, God did not then state that after the tempterwas destroyed the race would be released from condemnation.It was not until fully 2,000 years had passed that God said anythingrespecting favor to the world. To Abraham this promisewas made, that in his seed all the families of the earth would beblessed. It is recorded that Abraham believed God <strong>and</strong> it wasaccounted to him for righteousness. In due time Isaac, theseed, was born, <strong>and</strong> yet God did not fulfill his promise in thelifetime of Abraham. He renewed the promise with Isaac <strong>and</strong>later with his son Jacob, but when Isaac <strong>and</strong> Jacob died thefamilies of the earth were still far from being blessed. <strong>The</strong>sethree men died in faith, believing that God would one day fulfillhis promise-for God had sworn by an oath, <strong>and</strong> because hecould swear by no greater he had sworn by himself that all thefamilies of the earth would surely receive a blessing. <strong>The</strong>ybelieved in the resurrection of the dead-Heb. 11:17-21.When Jacob was 130 years of age he was caused to enterEgypt, <strong>and</strong> there his descendants became a great nation in fulfillmentof what God had said to him: "I will there make ofthee a great nation"-Gen. 46:2,3. At the time of Moses whenthis nation was called out of Egypt. to be separated to the Lord,there were 600,000 men able to go to war; but with the women,<strong>and</strong> the children under 20 years of age <strong>and</strong> all the camp-followers,it is computed that the multitude of about two millions tookpart in the great exodus from Egypt under Moses-Ex. 12:37, 38.We read in the Scriptures how the Lord made a covenant withthese people, which, if they would observe it, would give themlife; but if they failed even in one particular the "curae of thelaw" would be visited upon them. This opportunity of attaininglife was something entirely new, for the apostle tells us (Rom.5:14) that "death reigned from Adam to Moses," a long periodof over 2,500 years, <strong>and</strong> now the Jews were gi~en an opportunityto escape this death condition <strong>and</strong> gain life if they would onlykeep this law. We can appreciate the joy with which theseIsraelites exclaimed when Moses gave them the Lord's comm<strong>and</strong>ments:"Ail that the Lord hath spoken we will do"-Ex. 19:l-5. <strong>The</strong>y thought they could render perfect obedience<strong>and</strong> thus gain life; but they little realized the imperfection oftheir flesh (Rom. 7:18), <strong>and</strong> they soon found it impossible tocome up to the exacting requirements of God's perfect law-thedivine law blocked the way of life.In what way does the Great Pyramid corroborate the Scripturalplan stated thus far? As the descending passage symbolizes thedownward course of the race to the pit or "chamber of death,"so, by contrast, the ascending passages symbolize the upwardways to life. It was to the Jewieh nation, separated from theworld at the exodus, that the first offer of attaining life wasgiven. <strong>The</strong> first ascending passage, therefore, symbolizes theJewish dispensation.One requires, when walking down the descending passage,to keep his head <strong>and</strong> back bowed very low, for the passage isonly four feet in height; <strong>and</strong> it is so steep that progrwion downits slippery Boo1 is both painful <strong>and</strong> dangerous. <strong>The</strong> visitor cannotfail to realize how aptly this descending way symbolizes thegroaning condition of mankind burdened under the yoke of sin,sickness <strong>and</strong> pain, <strong>and</strong> laboring downwards to death. Butwhen he reaches the junction of the first ascending passage <strong>and</strong>finds that he does not here require to stoop, but can st<strong>and</strong> upright<strong>and</strong> so relieve his aching back <strong>and</strong> head, <strong>and</strong> no longer being compelledto look down the way of death, can throw back his head<strong>and</strong> look up the passage which symbolizes the upward way of life,he can appreciate the joy experienced by the Israelites when %dcovenanted with them through Moses that law which was ordainedto life," <strong>and</strong> can realize their feelings of elation when they

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