Thematic Maps of the Danube River Basin - ICPDR

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36 Danube Pollution Reduction Programme factor but also an expanding risk for the intact nature. Illegal industrial dump sites, inappropriate locations of dumpfills, insufficient water treatment on WWTPs and many other human activities (huge pig farm near the Austrian border) are pressures for the environment in the Mura Sub-basin. The area has borders with Austria, Hungary and Croatia.
Thematic Maps of the Danube River Basin – June 1999 37 3.7. Croatia The Croatian part of the Danube Basin is divided into two Sub-river Basin Areas with three subbasins. It represents 61% (34,511 km²) of the total area of Croatia (56,540 km²). Most major rivers (except for the Kupa) rise and end outside of the country borders. Croatia is sub-divided into four geographical areas: Pannonia in the East (11,100 km²; 600-700 mm of precipitation), Central Croatia (19,700 km²; 700-900 mm, Mediterranean-continental), Mediterranean part (14,000 km², mainly mountainous, 1,000 mm) and Middle and Southern Dalmatia (11,740 km², more than 1,000 mm). The Croatian part of the Danube River Basin has borders with Hungary, Yugoslavia, Bosnia & Herzegovina and Slovenia. 14. Danube – Drava Sub-river Basin Area (HR) The Sub-river Basin Area consists of the Drava (323 km in Croatia) and the Danube (188 km in HR) rivers, covering 9,304 km² (16%) of the country. The relief consists mostly of lowlands and valleys; the western part of the Sub-basin, the mountain ridge of Bilogora, has the highest peak at 307 metres. The climate is mild-continental with an average annual temperature of 10,9° and an average rainfall of 600-700 mm/year. These two typical lowland rivers influence the area, formed by large agricultural lands and the internationally important nature reserves of "Kopacki rit" (mouth of the Drava into the Danube with very rich floodplain forests) and of the floodplain forests and meadows along the Lower Drava river. 909,000 people live in the area (50% urban); Osijek as the centre is the only city over 100,000 inhabitants. The region is still under consequences of the war and the industries still work much below their capacity. Seven municipal and three industrial hot spots were listed in the reports. The area has borders with Slovenia, Hungary and Yugoslavia. 15. Sava Sub-river Basin Area (HR) The length of the Sava River in the country is 518 km, with a catchment area of 25,100 km². The landscape relief consists mostly of lowlands and valleys, especially downstream the city of Sisak. The climate is mild-continental with an average temperature of 19° in summer time. Rainfall is about 1,000 mm per annum. Certain river sections are still intact: The Lohjsko Polje/Mokro Polje nature reserve is the most valuable floodplain area of international importance; a wetland restoration potential exists also for other old riverine lowland forests. This area includes large urban centres, on the top Zagreb with more than 900,000 inhabitants, which results in a number of municipal, agricultural and industrial Hot Spots. Industrial activities contribute to pollution through discharges of insufficiently treated industrial wastewaters from industry. The region also hosts the largest producers and exporters of fertilisers. The area has borders with Slovenia, Bosnia & Herzegovina and Yugoslavia.
Page 1: DANUBE POLLUTION REDUCTION PROGRAMM
Page 5: Preface The report on “Thematic M
Page 8 and 9: 4.12. Mizia - Dobrudzha ( BG) .....
Page 10 and 11: Annexes Annex 1 Danube Sub-river Ba
Page 12 and 13: 2 Danube Pollution Reduction Progra
Page 14 and 15: 4 Danube Pollution Reduction Progra
Page 19 and 20: Thematic Maps of the Danube River B
Page 21: Map 2: Sub-river Basins Based on Tr
Page 24 and 25: 14 Danube Pollution Reduction Progr
Page 27: Map 3: Sub-river Basin Areas Based
Page 31: Map 5: Land Use in the Danube Sub-r
Page 35: Map 7: Agricultural Indicators II (
Page 45: Thematic Maps of the Danube River B
Page 57: Thematic Maps of the Danube River B
Page 69: Border Map 9: Distribution of Hot S
Page 75: Map 11: Overlay of Hot Spots, SIAs
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86 Danube Pollution Reduction Progr
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Table 7 Major Hydraulic Structures
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Una (B & H) 214 - 0 194 km (rkm 214
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Annex 1 Danube Sub-river Basin Area
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Germany Sub-river Basins & and Sub-
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Austria Sub-river Basins & Sub-rive
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Czech Republic Sub-river Basins & S
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Slovakia Sub-river Basins & Sub-riv
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Hungary Sub-river Basins & Sub-rive
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Slovenia Sub-riverBasins & Sub-rive
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Croatia Sub-river Basins & Sub-rive
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Bosnia & Herzegovina Sub-river Basi
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Yugoslavia Sub-river Basins & Sub-r
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Bulgaria Sub-river Basins & Sub-riv
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Romania Sub-river Basins & Sub-rive
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Moldova Pesticides Main Cultures Su
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UKRAINE Sub-river Basins & Sub-rive
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Results of the Transboundary Analys
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- Bukocel Hencovce wood industry -
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Urban, agricultural and industrial
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- absence of WWTP - combined sewera
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Qef Qrec on BAHLUI river BOD upstre
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Danube Sub-river Basins Countries S
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Hot Spots in the Danube Sub-river B
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4 Szeszip Györ H 5 Labatlan Piszke
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26 Gornji Vakuf - Vrbas BIH 27 Sara
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4 Somes Dej (chemicals) RO 5 Sintez
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3 Krusevac - Z. Morava YU 4 Nis - N
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15 Petrotel Teleajen RO 16 Astra Ro
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Annex 4 Major Hydraulic Structures
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Cont. Germany Operation Mode Econom
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Cont. Austria Economic Use Operatio
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Cont. AUSTRIA Economic Use Operatio
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Cont. Czech Republic 18 - 22 22 - 2
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Major Hydraulic Structures and Desc
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Cont. Bulgaria Economic Use Operati
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irrigation - 1961 Kazaldere H=24 m
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Operation Mode river diversion, pea
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Operation Mode river diversion, pea
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Economic use Operation Mode Name Pu
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277 - 284 277-284 284 - 295 284 - 2
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117 - 159 117 - 159 - - - - - - - -
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Operation Mode Economic use Name Pu
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Free flowing Name Purpose /use Econ
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