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Rebecca Shapiro Thesis (11 May 2011).pdf - Brandeis Institutional ...

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through in higher education is the only thing that the Jewish population is doing insubstantial numbers, which is why research exploring opportunities on the best means toproperly engage this population is crucial. Jews no longer attend synagogues to meettheir Jewish needs as substantially as they had in previous generations. Only 10% ofeligible American Jewish children attend Jewish overnight summer camps, 28% lightShabbat candles, 46% belong to a synagogue, and 52% regard being Jewish as veryimportant. 201 It is necessary, for Jewish communal professionals to direct their attentionto the myriad of opportunities already available to Jewish college students. Rather thancreating new programming, perhaps remodeling and providing support for structuresalready in existence would better meet the needs of this population.In addition to the sheer numbers of Jewish students attending colleges, it isimportant to focus on the exploration that occurs during the students’ college years.College is a time known for intellectual, social and personal exploration as a studenttransitions into adulthood, the developmental stage between adolescence and adulthood.This developmental period, generally accepted to be ages 18-25, is characterized as aperiod of identity exploration. 202 According to Sales and Saxe, the emerging adulthoodperiod plays an important role during a Jewish student’s college years when the studenthas the opportunity to embrace, explore or conceal Jewish identity. 203 Students have theopportunity to do so through a variety of Jewish and Israel related organizationssupported by the organized Jewish community such as Hillel, AIPAC on Campus,201 Steven M. Cohen et al., Camp Works: The Long Term Impact of Jewish Overnight Camp, report(20<strong>11</strong>)., National Jewish Population Survey 2000-01. Publication. 202 Kerri A. Murphy et al., "The College-to-Career Transition: An Exploration of Emerging Adulthood,"Journal of Counseling & Development 88 (Spring 2010).203 Amy L. Sales and Leonard Saxe, Particularism in the University: Realities and Opportunities for JewishLife on Campu, report (Waltham, MA: Maurice and Marilyn Cohen Center for Modern Jewish Studies<strong>Brandeis</strong> University, 2006).68

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