to espouse its purpose and values." Similarly, ZBTs mission statement highlights itsJewish history and welcomes all, "regardless of religion, race or creed." 163Sigma AlphaMu's mission statement does not mention a Jewish history, however it clearly states, "Wewill continue to attract members of all beliefs who appreciate our great heritage as afraternity of Jewish men." 164In an interview with Lee Manders, executive director of∑AM, he noted the important distinction between a "Jewish Fraternity" and "A Fraternityof Jewish Men." It is evident from each of the fraternities’ mission statements that eachwishes, on some level, to preserve the Jewish history that defined it.The Jewish nature was less defined by the older Jewish sororities. AEPHI'smission statement, revised in 1996, states that the sorority seeks to "inspire and supportexemplary women dedicated to friendship and a lifelong commitment to Alpha EpsilonPhi, while building on the vision of our Jewish founders." 165 The core values sectionadditionally states, "we are a Jewish sorority, but not a religious organization, withmembership open to all college women, regardless of religion, who honor, respect andappreciate our Jewish identity and are comfortable in a culturally Jewish environment."166 While the Sigma Delta Tau website has a separate section which highlights its Jewishorigin and the discrimination that took place during the first quarter of the 20 th century,Jewish identity is absent from its mission statement, which instead focuses on thesorority's values of scholarship, philanthropy, life skills and lifelong friendship. 167163 "Zeta Beta Tau - ZBT Mission Statement," Zeta Beta Tau - Founded in 1898 as the Nation's First JewishFraternity, Mission Statement, accessed April 28, 20<strong>11</strong>, http://www.zbt.org/index.php?id=61.164 Sigma Alpha Mu. Accessed April 28, 20<strong>11</strong>. http://www.sam.org/home.165 "AEPhi Today » AEPhi," AEPhi, AEPHI Today, accessed April 28, 20<strong>11</strong>,http://www.aephi.org/aephi_story/aephi_today/.166 AEPHI Today167 Sigma Delta Tau, accessed April 28, 20<strong>11</strong>,http://www.sigmadeltatau.com/index.php?option=com_content.47
Responding to the absence of Jewish content in the other sororities, Sigma AlphaEpsilon, known as Sigma, states, "The purpose of Sigma Alpha Epsilon Pi is to promoteunity, support, and Jewish awareness, as well as to provide a Jewish experience forourselves, our members, and the community as a whole." 168The sorority additionallynotes in its history section that it was born out of the founding women's desire for aJewish sorority. The closing of a chapter of Alpha Epsilon Phi chapter on its campus atUniversity of California, Davis in the early 1990's left a void of Jewish organizedsisterhood on campus. With the help of Alpha Epsilon Pi and Hillel, they were able tocreate a Jewish social organization. They chose the name Sigma Alpha Epsilon Pi, asSigma represents that they are "Sisters of" Alpha Epsilon Pi. They also chose the letterSigma, as sigma is the 18 th letter of the Greek Alphabet, and the letter 18 holds greatsignificance in Jewish tradition as the numerical value representing life (chai). 169 Since1998, the sorority has opened on fourteen campuses.Several elements of Greek life serve as indicators of Jewish content within agiven organization. This section of the paper will analyze organizations through theirofficial philanthropies and partners, the conferences that they chose to attend, and thelanguage used to describe their religious awards.PhilanthropyPhilanthropic organizations serve as another gauge of Jewish content in the Greeksystem. The Greek System, both secular and Jewish, places great emphasis onphilanthropic activity as an index of success and creation of well-rounded leaders.168 Accessed April 28, 20<strong>11</strong>. http://www.sigmaaepi.com/.169 Accessed April 28, 20<strong>11</strong>. http://www.sigmaaepi.com/.48
- Page 1 and 2:
The Untapped Potential of Jewis
- Page 3 and 4: Jewish network, which brought Jewis
- Page 5 and 6: their interest in my research, and
- Page 7 and 8: Table of ContentsAcknowledgements..
- Page 9 and 10: The “future” section uses curre
- Page 11 and 12: Organizations provided them with a
- Page 13 and 14: organizations. Like ΦΒΚ, many fr
- Page 15 and 16: fraternities to close. Despite the
- Page 17 and 18: criticism progressed, the four wome
- Page 19 and 20: themselves and in official document
- Page 21 and 22: accepting fraternities included Phi
- Page 23 and 24: Fraternities noted "undergraduates
- Page 25 and 26: maintain a nonsectarian constitutio
- Page 27 and 28: C. Moskowitz, played basketball for
- Page 29 and 30: Ida Bienstock Landau, Minna Goldsmi
- Page 31 and 32: universities, less formally educate
- Page 33 and 34: The Jewish Greeks stood at the fore
- Page 35 and 36: and sororities. The Council however
- Page 37 and 38: Other fraternities engaged in the m
- Page 39 and 40: purposes of the College Fraternity,
- Page 41 and 42: Board meeting in which Alpha Epsilo
- Page 43 and 44: served in the Canadian forces. 129
- Page 45 and 46: eleven pounds of cakes, cookies, pr
- Page 47 and 48: This act, better known as the GI Bi
- Page 49 and 50: families in their own homes or care
- Page 51 and 52: living. Another argued "There are m
- Page 53: PresentPresently, the following org
- Page 57 and 58: Tikkun Olam. Rabbi Isaac Luria saw
- Page 59 and 60: always be within fifteen feet of a
- Page 61 and 62: AEPI has made Jewish philanthropy a
- Page 63 and 64: cultivating a lifelong commitment t
- Page 65 and 66: ainchild of AEPI that is now run by
- Page 67 and 68: Conference (Maccabi is an affiliate
- Page 69 and 70: eferring to itself as a Jewish frat
- Page 71 and 72: Executive Vice President of America
- Page 73 and 74: Jewish fraternity. These three frat
- Page 75 and 76: through in higher education is the
- Page 77 and 78: This wave of growth centered around
- Page 79 and 80: Greek organization. A speaker able
- Page 81 and 82: Unfortunately, Greek Life is often
- Page 83 and 84: BibliographyAlpha Phi Alpha. Access
- Page 85 and 86: http://www.aepi.org/?page=TheLion."