'Murderer's House' - University of Victoria
'Murderer's House' - University of Victoria
'Murderer's House' - University of Victoria
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Chapter 3: Storytelling and Memory in Deutschland, bleiche Mutter<br />
Storytelling as a Female Art<br />
For centuries women have told stories to each other and to their children. The<br />
female narrator <strong>of</strong> Margaret Atwood‟s story, “Significant Moments in the Life <strong>of</strong> my<br />
Mother” (1984), conspiratorially reports that there are always “some stories which my<br />
mother does not tell when there are men present: never at dinner, never at parties” (11).<br />
The reader learns that these stories are usually told in domestic settings: “usually in the<br />
kitchen, when [the women] are shelling peas, or taking the tops and tails <strong>of</strong>f the string<br />
beans or husking corn” (Atwood 11). They are melodramatic tales telling <strong>of</strong> “romantic<br />
betrayals, unwanted pregnancies, illnesses <strong>of</strong> various horrible kinds, marital infidelities,<br />
mental breakdowns, tragic suicides, unpleasant lingering deaths” (Atwood 11). These<br />
stories <strong>of</strong> women‟s lived experience are received by the female company with reverent<br />
attention: “The women, their own hands moving silently among the dirty dishes or the<br />
husks <strong>of</strong> vegetable, nod solemnly” (Atwood 11).<br />
The tales to which Atwood refers are the legacy <strong>of</strong> a narrative tradition in which<br />
women are the primary storytellers. In Europe, this tradition flowed down through the<br />
generations primarily through women‟s oral retelling until the stories were appropriated<br />
by male collectors and editors who channelled them into print culture. The history <strong>of</strong> the<br />
fairy tale in France and Germany illustrates how stories once recited by women were later<br />
co-opted and disseminated by men. Fairy tale scholar Warner claims that while in the<br />
eyes <strong>of</strong> posterity Charles Perrault (1628-1703) has become the most famous French<br />
pioneer <strong>of</strong> fairy tales, he was greatly outnumbered and in some cases preceded by women<br />
authors whose work has faded from view (xii). Le Cabinet des fées (The Fairy Library),<br />
73