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'Murderer's House' - University of Victoria

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that follows, this being an aerial footage shot from a plane flying over the bombed<br />

buildings <strong>of</strong> Berlin. This documentary footage shows the viewer a historical reality,<br />

which provides the corrective to the child‟s fantasies and thus distances the viewer from<br />

identifying with the daughter‟s idealized memories. As McCormick explains:<br />

“Flying over the ro<strong>of</strong>tops” […] would have meant flying over miles <strong>of</strong> bombed<br />

out buildings, many <strong>of</strong> which had no ro<strong>of</strong>s, as the spectator can ascertain during<br />

this silent sequence <strong>of</strong> eerie footage showing Berlin in ruins […] The spectator is<br />

not allowed to participate in the joy shared by the mother and daughter – which is<br />

idyllic only in the memory <strong>of</strong> the child, in any case – without being confronted<br />

with the visual evidence <strong>of</strong> how ghastly a world it was she remembers so<br />

selectively. (Politics 198-199)<br />

The next scene containing archival footage takes place after a scene showing Lene<br />

and Anna wandering through a snowy rural landscape in an unspecified part <strong>of</strong> eastern<br />

Germany. A medium shot <strong>of</strong> early-colour footage shows the burning wreckage <strong>of</strong> a<br />

crashed airplane and then the camera cuts to an image <strong>of</strong> Hitler‟s bunker in flames (Kaes<br />

149, Hyams 43). The action is accompanied by an <strong>of</strong>f-screen radio broadcast telling <strong>of</strong><br />

Hitler‟s death. The announcer states, “Aus dem Führerhauptquartier wird gemeldet, daβ<br />

unser Führer, Adolf Hitler, heute Nachmittag in seinem Befehlsstand in der Reichkanzlei<br />

bis zum letzten Atemzuge gegen den Bolschewismus kämpfend für Deutschland gefallen<br />

ist” (Sanders-Brahms, Film-Erzählung 92). 48 The camera then cuts to a close-up shot <strong>of</strong><br />

Lene‟s face and hand against a backdrop <strong>of</strong> green leaves. On her finger is perched a<br />

cockchafer, a type <strong>of</strong> European beetle. Lene sings the “Maikäferlied,” 49 a traditional<br />

German children‟s song similar to “Ladybird, Ladybird”:<br />

48 “From the headquarters <strong>of</strong> the Führer it has been announced that our Führer, Adolf Hitler, died this<br />

afternoon in his chancellery while fighting to his last breath for Germany against Bolshevism” (Sanders-<br />

Brahms, Film-Erzählung 92).<br />

49 The song has been associated in Germany with mass conflicts since the 17th century. The song was first<br />

sung in the Thirty Years War, when, after 1618, vast regions <strong>of</strong> Pomerania were pillaged and two-thirds <strong>of</strong><br />

the population did not survive the conflict (“Maikäfer, flieg!”).<br />

65

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