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'Murderer's House' - University of Victoria

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y war. A final interesting point <strong>of</strong> this scene is that the difference in film grain<br />

emphasizes for the viewer that this is a dialogue <strong>of</strong> time levels. Lene‟s conversation with<br />

the boy is representative <strong>of</strong> the objective <strong>of</strong> Sanders-Brahms‟ film; a dialogue with the<br />

past. Just as the mother figure asks questions <strong>of</strong> the documentary record <strong>of</strong> the past,<br />

Sanders-Brahms holds a dialogue with her mother‟s past.<br />

In another sequence <strong>of</strong> the film, documentary footage is used to distance the<br />

viewer from the action <strong>of</strong> the fictional narrative. After Lene and Anna have arrived in<br />

Berlin, they find refuge at the apartment belonging to rich relatives. A medium shot<br />

shows them taking a bath together. Sanders-Brahms‟ <strong>of</strong>f screen voice-over comments,<br />

“So liebten Lene und ich uns in der Badewanne und flogen wie die Hexen über die<br />

Dächer” (Film-Erzählung 113). 47 The voice-over bolsters the happy mood <strong>of</strong> the playful<br />

interaction between mother and infant. It is from the perspective <strong>of</strong> the adult filmmaker<br />

and it recounts her idealized memories <strong>of</strong> those times spent wandering through war-torn<br />

Germany with her mother. It is at this point in the film where the objections <strong>of</strong> some<br />

feminist critics that the harsh realities <strong>of</strong> war are minimized by the mother-daughter<br />

symbiosis seem most justified. For example, Claudia Lenssen claims that the film is “the<br />

story <strong>of</strong> a very happy symbiosis and an escape from the bombings and all the horrors <strong>of</strong><br />

war. The mother and daughter create a world <strong>of</strong> their own” (Fehervary, Lenssen, and<br />

Mayne 176). Moreover, Seiter claims that, “[t]he emphasis on the psychological self-<br />

sufficiency <strong>of</strong> the mother and daughter relationship results in the detachment <strong>of</strong> women<br />

from social, economic, and political relationships” (572). In my view, the filmmaker‟s<br />

idealized memories <strong>of</strong> that time are undermined by the sequence <strong>of</strong> documentary footage<br />

47 “And so Lene and I loved each other in the bathtub and flew like witches over the ro<strong>of</strong>tops” (Sanders-<br />

Brahms, Film-Erzählung 113).<br />

64

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