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'Murderer's House' - University of Victoria

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mother who survived the war years pr<strong>of</strong>oundly affected her personal identity as a woman.<br />

The filmmaker‟s speech is rooted in her positive memories <strong>of</strong> her mother as a figure <strong>of</strong><br />

independence, personal agency, and strength. In the preface <strong>of</strong> the film script, Sanders-<br />

Brahms claims that daughters <strong>of</strong> the generation <strong>of</strong> German women who lived through the<br />

war developed a sense <strong>of</strong> independence and self-sufficiency from the role models <strong>of</strong> their<br />

strong mothers. She writes:<br />

127<br />

Aber wir, Kinder der Generation, die noch im Kreig geboren wurden, haben [die<br />

Kraft unserer Mütter] mitbekommen. Es ist kein Wunder, daß Frauen wie Gesine<br />

Strempel, Helke Sander, Margarethe von Trotta, Alice Schwarzer, Grischa Huber<br />

alles Trümmer Kinder sind, Kinder dieser Mütter. Frauen, die ohne Männer<br />

leben, wie sie es in den ersten Lebensjahren von ihren Müttern gesehen haben.<br />

Sie kriegen die Geschichte ihrer Mütter nicht mehr aus dem Kopf. Emanzipation<br />

war die erste Erfahrung ihrer Kindheit, eine viel weitergehende Emanzipation als<br />

die unsere […] Nie wieder habe ich meine Mutter singen gehört. Damals sang sie<br />

viel. (Sanders-Brahms, Film-Erzählung 26) 94<br />

As a female filmmaker working during the second wave <strong>of</strong> feminism in Germany,<br />

Sanders-Brahms makes use <strong>of</strong> the positive models <strong>of</strong> strength her mother handed down to<br />

her during the first years <strong>of</strong> her life to create a film <strong>of</strong> her mother‟s story. Sanders-<br />

Brahms‟ portrayal <strong>of</strong> her memories <strong>of</strong> her mother as a resilient survivor <strong>of</strong> war,<br />

homelessness, and sexual violence, and as an industrious Trümmerfrau gave her the<br />

strength to realize female potential that was <strong>of</strong>ten rendered ineffectual during the post-<br />

war years (Kaes 160). In Deutschland, bleiche Mutter, Lene‟s retelling <strong>of</strong> the<br />

“Räuberbräutigam” is significant, because it is in her role as „storyteller‟ that Lene<br />

possesses an influential voice and is able to transmit cultural and personal wisdom to her<br />

94 “But we children <strong>of</strong> that generation, born during the war, realized [the strength <strong>of</strong> our mothers]. It was<br />

not surprising that women like Gesine Strempel, Helke Sander, Margarethe von Trotta, Alice Schwarzer,<br />

Grischa Huber are all children <strong>of</strong> the ruins, children <strong>of</strong> these mothers. Women who live without men,<br />

something that they learned from their mothers in the first years <strong>of</strong> life. They cannot get their mother‟s<br />

history out <strong>of</strong> their minds. Emancipation was their first childhood experience, a much more pr<strong>of</strong>ound<br />

emancipation than ours […] Never again have I heard my mother sing. At that time, she sang a lot”<br />

(Sanders-Brahms, Film-Erzählung 26).

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