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'Murderer's House' - University of Victoria

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ombing raids destroy her house and force her to flee with her daughter to the<br />

unspecified German East. Already in the opening scene, Lene is bullied by an SA man<br />

when he orders his German shepherd to attack her. He feels superior to Lene not only<br />

because he is an <strong>of</strong>ficial in the Nazi political hierarchy whereas she is merely a civilian,<br />

but also because he is a male and she is a female in a society that tended to regard women<br />

as inferior to men. The <strong>of</strong>ficer exploits his political power and superior strength in the<br />

form <strong>of</strong> his dog to humiliate Lene. For her part, Lene does not berate the SA man for his<br />

outrage but releases her emotions by crying in private. In my opinion, Lene censors her<br />

emotions and responds to the SA man‟s transgression in a passive manner out <strong>of</strong> a sense<br />

<strong>of</strong> self-preservation. Had Lene berated the SA man for his actions, he might have<br />

encouraged his dog to continue the attack or, worse, he might have exacted revenge on<br />

her by reporting her to the authorities on false charges. Thus, to criticize Lene for her<br />

containment and self-censorship is to disregard the political and social realities <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Hitler era.<br />

While Lene is a victim <strong>of</strong> an oppressive regime, she is also passively complicit in<br />

the victimization and abduction <strong>of</strong> a Jewish acquaintance named Rahel Bernstein. In a<br />

brief scene early in the film, an unmarried Lene comforts her lovesick sister Hanne. The<br />

sisters‟ bedtime conversation is interrupted by the noise <strong>of</strong> a shattering window and a<br />

woman‟s screams. The breaking <strong>of</strong> glass seems to be an acoustic symbol <strong>of</strong> the “Reichs-<br />

Kristallnacht,” (9 November 1938) or the “night <strong>of</strong> broken glass,” when organized mobs<br />

<strong>of</strong> Nazi supporters vandalized Jewish synagogues, homes, and businesses. The sisters<br />

rush to the window to see three unknown men drag a woman out into the street. While<br />

Hanne recognizes her classmate Rahel and shouts her name across the street, presumably<br />

101

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