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Camping and woodcraft - Scoutmastercg.com

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3o6CAMPING AND WOODCRAFTMake a small Incision through tip of tail, <strong>and</strong>,before putting the pelt on a stretcher, runa switch through the tail sheath to open it up<strong>and</strong> allow the air to pass through it. If the tailsheath were left stuck together it would not cureproperly <strong>and</strong> the fur would slip. This is the bestway with mink <strong>and</strong> other animals that have tailsmore or less rat-like, <strong>and</strong> trappers generally practiceit even on fox, raccoon, skunk, etc. ; but ifthe animal has a thick, fleshy tail, the skin shouldrather be slit its entire length, on the under side,<strong>and</strong> spread flat for curing.Next strip the skin down over the body. Thefront legs are easily worked out with the fingers.Sever the feet at the ankles, or skin them out withtoes attached, as the case may require. Such skinsas mink, marten, fisher, <strong>and</strong> fox may be slit up theback of the front legs to assure proper drying.Peel the skin down over the head, using theknife gently. The ears are cut off not too close tothe skull, the membranes cut through at the eyes,<strong>and</strong> the muzzle skinned off with lips <strong>and</strong> bare noseattached. The cartilage need not be removed, sincethe animal Is not to be mounted.Now go over the flesh side of the whole pelt <strong>and</strong>remove all adhering flesh <strong>and</strong> fat with the knife,but do not scrape thin at any place. Raccoon,skunk, <strong>and</strong> oppossum skins are fatty, like a bear's,<strong>and</strong> should be fleshed with particular care.If the fur is dirty, or has blood spots on it, youmust clean it with water <strong>and</strong> a rag (soap, too,if need be). A wet pelt should be dried by swingingit around In the air, before putting It on thestretcher.As furs are of no value until freezing weathersets In, there Is no need to salt the skins or use anyother preservative; just dry them In the shade onstretchers.Pelts of skunk, mink, etc.,can be deodorized mosteffectively by soaking <strong>and</strong> washing them In gasoline

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