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Camping and woodcraft - Scoutmastercg.com

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KNOTS, HITCHES, LASHINGS 283your left h<strong>and</strong>, the post being next to you, <strong>and</strong> theend of the rope in your right h<strong>and</strong> ; lay the endover the st<strong>and</strong>ing part <strong>and</strong> make an overh<strong>and</strong> knotas if you were going to make a reef knot; then bya tvvist, capsize the knot so that it be<strong>com</strong>es a halfhitch in the st<strong>and</strong>ing part. Now pass the endbehind <strong>and</strong> around the st<strong>and</strong>ing part, away fromthe post, <strong>and</strong> back down through the same halfhitch.Then pull tight.FiSHERMAN^s Eye Knot (Fig.1 32).—A bightis first made, <strong>and</strong> an overh<strong>and</strong> knot is tied withthe st<strong>and</strong>ing part around the other as in Fig. 135;the end is now passed round the st<strong>and</strong>ing part, <strong>and</strong>knotted in the same way. Thus there is a runningknot a followed by a check knot h, which,when the loop is hauled on, jam tight against oneanother. The strain is divided equally between thetwo knots, <strong>and</strong> the loop will st<strong>and</strong> until the lineparts. This is one of the best ways to make aneye on a fishing line or gut.Loop Knot (Fig. 133).—Shown in the illustrationas formed before drawing taut, which isdone by pulling on the end with one h<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> onleft-h<strong>and</strong> side of loop with the other. Jams fast,but is not so strong as 131, 132, or 134.Central Draught Loop (Fig. 134).—Anotherexcellent loop for lines or gut, as it will not givenor cut itself. Make the bight a, then h over it,<strong>and</strong> pass the end d under the st<strong>and</strong>ing part; thenthread d through the opening c, over the st<strong>and</strong>ingpart, <strong>and</strong> out between the bights a <strong>and</strong> h. Nowdraw the bight h under <strong>and</strong> through the bight a,in the direction of the arrow. Haul taut by pullingon e <strong>and</strong> d.Slip Knots.—A plain slipknot or running knotis made by first forming a bight <strong>and</strong> then tying a<strong>com</strong>mon overh<strong>and</strong> knot with the end around thest<strong>and</strong>ing part (Fig. 135). It is a <strong>com</strong>mon knotfor forming a noose, but inferior to the runningbowline (Fig. 140).

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