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Camping and woodcraft - Scoutmastercg.com

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MEATS 291but in so doing we ruin the meat itself. Any fisK,flesh, or fowl that is fit to be eaten for the goodmeat's sake should be cooked succulent, by firstcoagulating the outside (searing in a bright flameor ina very hot pan, or plunging into smoking hotgrease or furiously boiling water) <strong>and</strong> then removingfarther from the fire to cook gradually tilldone. The first process, which is quickly performed,is ** the surprise." It sets the juices, <strong>and</strong>,in the case of frying, seals the fish or meat in agrease-proof envelope so that it will not be<strong>com</strong>esodden but will dr}^ crisp when drained. Thehorrors of the frying-pan that has been unskillfullywielded are too well known. Let us campers, towhom the frying-pan is an almost indispensableutensil, set a good example to our grease-afilictedcountry by using it according to the code of health<strong>and</strong> epicurean taste.Meat, game, <strong>and</strong> fish may be fried, broiled,roasted, baked, boiled, stewed, or steamed. Frying<strong>and</strong> broiling are the quickest processes; roasting,baking, <strong>and</strong> boiling take an hour or two; a stewof meat <strong>and</strong> vegetables, to be good, takes half aday, <strong>and</strong> so does soup prepared from the raw materials.Tough meat should be boiled or braisedina pot.Do not eat freshly killed meat if you can help it.Game should hang at least two days; otherwise itwill be tough <strong>and</strong> tasteless. Venison eaten beforeit has <strong>com</strong>pletely cooled through will cause diarrhoea<strong>and</strong> perhaps nausea.Frying.— Do not try to fry over a flaming fireor a deep bed of coals ; the grease would likely burn<strong>and</strong> catch aflame. Rake a thin layer of coals outin front of the fire; or, for a quick meal, make yourfire of small dry sticks, no thicker than your finger,boil water for your coffee over the flame, <strong>and</strong> thenfry over the quickly formed coals.If you have a deep pan <strong>and</strong> plenty of fryingfat, it is much the best to immerse the material<strong>com</strong>pletely in boiling grease, as doughnuts are fried.

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