histofthought1

536 Economic thought before Adam Smithsee also AristotelianArminius, Jacobus 340, 418Arnauld, Antoine 132Arthur, Sir Daniel 345Ascham, Roger 196Ashcraft, Professor Richard 314, 339,521,315Ashley, Lord see Shaftesbury, EarlAsia 225, 260assault on population 481-92Assisi, bishop of see RufinusAstesanus 80Astrain, Father Antonio 122Auberino, Caio 195Augustine, Saint (Augustinus, Aurelius)34,35,63,64,132Augustine, Saint (Augustinus, Aurelius),see also AugustinianAugustinian 139Augustinus, Aurelius see Augustine,SaintAugustus, King of Poland 346Aurifex, William 160Austria 244, 493see also Austrian School; proto­AustrianAustrian School 10, 17, 18,25,124,167business cycle theory 401Cantillon, Richard 361capital and interest theory 395, 396,402Middle Ages 46, 50, 61Middle Ages to Renaissance 74,88,89money theory 429, 430objective value and cost of production375and Smith. Adam 437Smithian movement 502time-preference 399--400utility theorists 405-6value, exchange and price 390, 391 ,392,393value theory 452, 456Azo 40, 41Azpilcueta Navarrus, Martin de 105-9,112,113.165,206Bacon. Sir Francis 129-30, 189,292-6,305.411.520Advice to Sir George Villiers 296Apology 295New Atlantis 293see also BaconianBacon, Sir Nicholas 295Baconian 309, 314, 315, 480see also Petty, Sir WilliamBaeck, Louis 512Baianism 132Bailey, Samuel 403, 450Bailyn, Bernard 521Bakunin, Mikhail 483Baldwin, John W. 509Bandinelli, Roland see Alexander III,PopeBankof England 229,230,321, 500Barbarossa, Frederick 179Barbary Company 225Barbon, Nicholas 322, 323, 340, 522Barbon, Praisegod 322Bastiat, Frederic 333, 389, 422Baudeau, Abbe Nicolas 366Baudot de Juilly, Nicholas 273Bauer, P.T. 209Baumgartner, Frederic 1. 515Bauny, Etienne 132Bavarian law 31Bay, Dr Michael de 122, 132see also BaianismBecher, Johann Joachim 493, 502, 533Becker, Lawrence C. 522Belesbat, Charles Paul Hurault deI'Hopital, Seigneur de 267-9, 271,272,368,369Belgium 132, 169,216,221,223,224Benedictus Diaconus, Saint 32Bennett, Henry 289Bentham, Jeremy 314, 413Defence ofUsury 467, 477and Wealth ofNations 477Berkeley, Bishop George 130,331-2,523Bernadine, Saint see San BernardinoBernardelli, Harro F. 525Bernholz, Peter 533Bernoulli, Daniel 310, 379-81, 525Bernoulli, Jacques 379Bernoulli, Jean 379Beroaldo, Filippo 195Besold, Christoph 492