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Recovery Plan for the Northern Spotted Owl - DRAFT

Recovery Plan for the Northern Spotted Owl - DRAFT

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Selection of Forest TypesAt <strong>the</strong> time this report was prepared, fall 1991, a final set of DCAs was notavailable <strong>for</strong> analysis. There<strong>for</strong>e, we chose three <strong>for</strong>est "subregions" typical of<strong>the</strong> range of conditions found in nor<strong>the</strong>rn spotted owl habitat from Washingtonthrough northwestern Cali<strong>for</strong>nia. Each subregion has a unique <strong>for</strong>est speciescomposition, environment, and mix of disturbance agents. Effects of naturaldisturbance and successful protection scenarios are likely to vary by subregion.This scenario will vary also within subregion, as <strong>the</strong>re is more withinsubregionvariation than can be adequately represented by <strong>the</strong> three "modal"scenarios presented in this report.The first type is <strong>the</strong> wet-cool type including <strong>the</strong> whole of <strong>the</strong> Sitka Spruce (Piceasitchensis) Zone and most of <strong>the</strong> Western Hemlock Zone (Franklin and Dyrness1973), ranging into <strong>the</strong> lower Pacific Silver Fir Zone, with less emphasis on <strong>the</strong>drier plant associations, particularly toward <strong>the</strong> south within <strong>the</strong> WesternHemlock Zone. We call this <strong>the</strong> West Cascades subregion (Figure F. 1). Thesecond type is <strong>the</strong> Mixed-Evergreen/Mixed-Conifer Zone of southwestern Oregon/northwesternCali<strong>for</strong>nia, which we call <strong>the</strong> Klamath subregion. The thirdtype is <strong>the</strong> Grand Fir/Douglas-fir Zone of <strong>the</strong> eastern Cascades, which we call<strong>the</strong> East Cascades subregion. While <strong>the</strong>se are not wholly homogeneous subregions,<strong>the</strong>y encompass <strong>the</strong> range of variability expected in nor<strong>the</strong>rn spotted owlhabitat protection scenarios.Figure F. 1. Generalgeographical range of <strong>the</strong>three subregions defined inthis report. Where subregionsrneet, <strong>the</strong>re is anoverlap that is not representedin thisfgure.E West Cascades |j*.;;/ / S KlamathLf~~~~~~EsCasadeI " I'll ......................... IIIIIIIIIIIII- I - - .1111 I I 11 .1428

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