5. INCOME TAXa) Income tax expenseConsolidatedParent Entity<strong>2008</strong> 2007 <strong>2008</strong> 2007$000 $000 $000 $000Current tax expense 78,360 74,101 26,208 20,625Deferred tax expense 27,770 8,597 (2,268) (101)(Under/ (over) provided in prior years) (4,572) 917 - (125)Total income tax expense 101,558 83,615 23,940 20,399Deferred income tax (revenue)/ expense includedin income tax expense comprises:Decrease/ (increase) in deferred tax assets (note 17) (20,875) 7,937 (3,711) (533)(Decrease)/ increase in deferred tax liabilities (note 22) 48,645 660 1,443 43227,770 8,597 (2,268) (101)b) Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payableProfit before income tax expense 390,684 323,492 260,283 113,740The tax expense for the financial year differs from the amount calculated on theprofit. The differences are reconciled as follows:Prima facie income tax expense thereon at 30% 117,205 97,048 78,085 34,122Tax effect of permanent differences:Non deductible expenses (including depreciation and amortisation) 1,412 1,465 - 203Research and development allowance (2,199) (1,219) - -Tax losses utilised not previously brought to account - (6,993) - -Benefit of tax losses not booked 796 - - -Non deductible Share based payments 550 1,808 58 1,133Finance costs - (3,453) - -Rebatable/non-assessable dividend - - (52,574) (14,713)Other deductible items (11,503) (9,357) - -Non assessable accounting profit on the sale of assets (774) (2,573) (99) 46Other (2,921) (517) (1,530) (267)Differential in overseas tax rates 5,054 6,865 - -Prior year tax (over)/under provided (4,572) 917 - (125)Restatement of deferred tax balances due to income tax rate changes (1,490) (376) - -Income tax expense (benefit) 101,558 83,615 23,940 20,39902-13Overview14-36Governance37-88Financials89-92Reportsc) Amounts recognised directly in equityNet deferred tax – debited/(credited) directly to equity (note 17 and note 22) 650 (1,135) - 32d) Unrecognised tax lossesAs at 30 June <strong>2008</strong> companies within the consolidated entity had estimated unconfirmed gross tax losses (including capital losses)of $45,916,998 (2007: $44,229,974) available to offset against future years’ taxable income. The benefit of these losses has notbeen brought to account as realisation is not probable. The parent company had estimated unconfirmed gross income tax losses(including capital losses) of $nil (2007: $nil).e) Tax consolidation legislationComputershare Limited and its wholly-owned Australian entities implemented the tax consolidation regime with effect from1 July 2002. The Australian Taxation Office has been formally notified of this decision.The relevant entities have also entered into a tax sharing deed, which includes tax funding arrangements. As a consequence,Computershare Limited, as the head entity in the tax consolidation Group, has recognised the current tax liability relating totransactions, events and balances of the wholly owned Australian subsidiaries in this Group in the financial statements as if thatliability was its own, in addition to recognising the current tax liability arising in relation to its own transactions, events and balances.Amounts receivable or payable under the tax sharing deed are recognised separately as tax related intercompany payables orreceivables. The parent entity and the other relevant entities continue to account for their own deferred tax amounts.93-96Further InformationPAGE 51
Notes to the Financial StatementsConsolidatedParent Entity<strong>2008</strong> 2007 <strong>2008</strong> 2007$000 $000 $000 $0006. RETAINED PROFITS AND DIVIDENDSRetained profitsRetained profits at the beginning of the financial year 414,658 251,125 62,523 39,434Ordinary dividends provided for or paid (95,835) (70,252) (95,835) (70,252)Net profit/(loss) attributable to members of Computershare Limited 281,971 233,785 236,342 93,341Retained profits at the end of the financial year 600,794 414,658 203,030 62,523DividendsOrdinaryDividends paid during the financial year in respect of the previous year,AU 9 cents per share (2007 – AU 7 cents) unfranked 46,163 32,787 46,163 32,787Dividends paid in respect of the current financial year June <strong>2008</strong>,AU 10 cents per share, unfranked (June 2007, AU 8 cents per share unfranked) 49,672 37,465 49,672 37,465The directors have determined that a final dividend of AU 11.0 cents per share franked to 30% in respect of the year ended30 June <strong>2008</strong> is to be paid on 19 September <strong>2008</strong>. As the dividend was not declared until 13 August <strong>2008</strong> a provision has not beenrecognised as at 30 June <strong>2008</strong>.ConsolidatedParent Entity<strong>2008</strong> 2007 <strong>2008</strong> 2007$000 $000 $000 $000Dividend franking accountFranking credits available for subsequent financial yearsbased on a tax rate of 30% 32,993 12,017 32,993 12,017The above amounts represent the balance of the franking account on a tax paid basis.Calculationof BasicEPS$000Calculationof DilutedEPS$000Calculation ofManagementBasic EPS$000Calculation ofManagementDiluted EPS$0007. EARNINGS PER SHAREYear end 30 June <strong>2008</strong>Earnings per share (cents per share) 50.12 cents 49.89 cents 51.61 cents 51.38 centsNet profit 289,126 289,126 289,126 289,126Minority interest (profit)/loss (7,155) (7,155) (7,155) (7,155)Exclusion of significant items (note 4) - - 8,418 8,418Net profit 281,971 281,971 290,389 290,389Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as denominatorin calculating basic earnings per share 562,627,768 562,627,768Weighted average number of ordinary and potential ordinary sharesused as denominator in calculating diluted earnings per share 565,136,648 565,136,648Year end 30 June 2007Earnings per share (cents per share) 39.08 cents 39.00 cents 36.68 cents 36.61 centsNet profit 239,877 239,877 239,877 239,877Minority interest (profit)/loss (6,092) (6,092) (6,092) (6,092)Exclusion of significant items (note 4) - - (14,358) (14,358)Net profit 233,785 233,785 219,427 219,427Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as denominatorin calculating basic earnings per share 598,195,249 598,195,249Weighted average number of ordinary and potential ordinary sharesused as denominator in calculating diluted earnings per share 599,438,179 599,438,179PAGE 52 Computershare Annual Report <strong>2008</strong>