GLEI TTECHNI K - Hinet
GLEI TTECHNI K - Hinet
GLEI TTECHNI K - Hinet
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<strong>GLEI</strong><strong>TTECHNI</strong>K <strong>GLEI</strong><strong>TTECHNI</strong>K <strong>GLEI</strong><strong>TTECHNI</strong>K <strong>GLEI</strong><strong>TTECHNI</strong>K <strong>GLEI</strong><strong>TTECHNI</strong>K<br />
<strong>GLEI</strong><strong>TTECHNI</strong>K <strong>GLEI</strong><strong>TTECHNI</strong>K<br />
<strong>GLEI</strong><strong>TTECHNI</strong>K<br />
1
Copyright<br />
2<br />
© 1996 SKC Gleittechnik GmbH, Rödental<br />
Edition January 2007, V-Index E1.43<br />
Please visit our<br />
Internet-Site<br />
www.skc-technik.de<br />
E1.10
E1.11<br />
With more than 25 years of<br />
experience SKC is one of<br />
the pioneers in the production<br />
and use of malleable<br />
viscous materials.<br />
SKC products are successfully<br />
used by the machine<br />
tool/machine building industries<br />
and related areas.<br />
Company<br />
SKC Gleittechnik GmbH<br />
SK SKC-Team SK eam<br />
Matthias Matthias Matthias Schmidt<br />
Schmidt<br />
m.schmidt@skc-technik.de<br />
Management<br />
Technics<br />
Research<br />
Kai ai ai Schmidt<br />
Schmidt<br />
k.schmidt@skc-technik.de<br />
Sales<br />
Accounting<br />
Christoph Christoph Schmidt<br />
Schmidt<br />
c.schmidt@skc-technik.de<br />
Purchasing<br />
Quality Management<br />
High quality materials, attention<br />
to detail and component<br />
advice make SKC the<br />
market leader with worldwide<br />
presence in this technology.<br />
Furthermore, SKC has acquired<br />
an international reputation<br />
for research in the<br />
area of tribology.<br />
Bernhard Bernhard L LLutter<br />
L utter<br />
lutter@skc-technik.de<br />
Technics<br />
Field Service<br />
Siegfried Siegfried Steuerwald Steuerwald<br />
Steuerwald<br />
steuerwald@skc-technik.de<br />
Works Management<br />
Applications<br />
Anette Anette Motschmann<br />
Motschmann<br />
motschmann@skc-technik.de<br />
Laboratory<br />
3
Agencies<br />
Agencies<br />
Germany<br />
Germany<br />
SKC Gleittechnik GmbH<br />
Postfach 1420<br />
D-96469 Rödental<br />
Tel. +49 (0) 9563 7235-0<br />
Fax +49 (0) 9563 7235-10<br />
http://www.skc-technik.de<br />
info@skc-technik.de<br />
France rance<br />
SKF Equipements<br />
30-32, av. des Trois-Peuples<br />
F-78180 Montigny-le-Bretonneux<br />
Tel. +33/1/30642828<br />
Fax +33/1/30644131<br />
Great Great Britain Britain<br />
Britain<br />
M. Buttkereit Ltd.<br />
Unit 2, Britannia Road<br />
GB Sale, Cheshire M33 2AD<br />
Tel. +44 (0) 161 9695418<br />
Fax +44 (0) 161 9695419<br />
info@buttkereit.co.uk<br />
India India<br />
India<br />
H.Y.T. Engineering<br />
Company Pvt. Ltd.<br />
378, ‘J’ Block, MIDC<br />
Pune - 411 026<br />
Tel. +91-20-7111481-2<br />
Fax +91-20-7124619 / 7470508<br />
bhojraj@pn3.vsnl.net.in<br />
Israel<br />
Israel<br />
Medital HI-TECH (1992) Ltd.<br />
7, Leshem St.<br />
ISR-Petach Tikva 49170<br />
Tel. +972 (0) 3 9233323<br />
Fax +972 (0) 3 9228288<br />
4<br />
Italy<br />
Italy<br />
T.M.M. s.r.l.<br />
Via O. Guerrini, 4<br />
I-20133 Milano<br />
Tel. +39/02/70602666<br />
Fax +39/02/2367912<br />
http://www.tmmmilano.com<br />
info@tmmmilano.com<br />
Japan<br />
Japan<br />
CKB Corporation<br />
4F. Yamada Aoyama Bldg.<br />
2-10-6 Shibuya, Shibuya-ku<br />
Tokyo 150<br />
Tel. +81-3-3498-2131<br />
Fax +81-3-3498-2356<br />
http://www.ckb.co.jp<br />
info@ckb.co.jp<br />
Republic epublic of of K KKorea<br />
K orea<br />
LuBo Industries Inc.<br />
640-12, Gojan-Dong, Namdong-Ku<br />
(Namdong Ind. Zone 71B-13L)<br />
Inchon, Korea<br />
Tel. +82-32-821-5656<br />
Fax +82-32-821-9501<br />
http://www.kotra.co.kr/homepage/<br />
hs84/lubo.html<br />
luboinc@soback.kornet.nm.kr<br />
Switzerland<br />
Switzerland<br />
Kurt Müller AG<br />
Alter Zürichweg 21<br />
CH-8952 Schlieren-Zürich<br />
Tel. +41 (0) 1 7305555<br />
Fax +41 (0) 1 7305850<br />
http://www.kurt-muller-ag.ch<br />
kurt-muller-ag@bluewin.ch<br />
Spain<br />
Spain<br />
José Luis Ruiz Eurotécnica<br />
Urbanización Villa Marina<br />
Bloque 1, Bajo A<br />
ES-39110 Soto de la Marina<br />
Tel. +34/942/574197<br />
Fax +34/942/574197<br />
joselruiz@ceoecant.es<br />
www.eurotecnicajruiz.com<br />
South South Africa<br />
Africa<br />
SKC Antifriction Coatings<br />
P.O. Box 651336<br />
ZA-2010 Benmore/Gauteng<br />
Tel. +27 (0) 11 8834287<br />
Fax +27 (0) 11 8834287<br />
USA<br />
USA<br />
Advanced Machine & Engineering Co.<br />
2500 Latham Street<br />
USA - Rockford, IL 61103-3963<br />
Tel. +1/815/9626076<br />
Fax +1/815/9626483<br />
http://www.ame.com<br />
webinfo@ame.com<br />
SKC-porducts are<br />
available in many<br />
countries. This list<br />
shows all our agencies.<br />
For delivery to<br />
countries which are<br />
not listed here, please<br />
call our central office<br />
in Germany.<br />
E1.27
E1.20<br />
Choice Table for SKC-Coatings<br />
Slideway Slideway Coatings<br />
Coatings<br />
Choice Table<br />
Material Material Spatula Spatula method method Injection Injection method method Pouring ouring method method Description<br />
Description<br />
SKC 3 � very high loading capacity and resistance to<br />
wear<br />
SKC 60 � compared with SKC 3: improved sliding<br />
properties, standard type for injection method<br />
SKC 62 � technical properties as SKC 60, lower viscosity,<br />
for long guideways<br />
SKC 63 � technical properties as SKC 60, applicable<br />
by spatula<br />
SKC 63 R � repair compound, rapid hardening, for repair<br />
works of seizures and blow holes<br />
SKC 90 � � especially low-viscosity compound, standard<br />
type for pouring method<br />
SKC 400 ELF � � coating with a high PTFE rate, very low<br />
coefficient of friction; colour: blue<br />
SKC 600 � � coating with a high PTFE rate, very low<br />
coefficient of friction; colour: grey<br />
Coatings Coatings for for Joint Joint F FFaces<br />
F aces<br />
Material Material Spatula Spatula method method Injection Injection method method Pouring ouring method method Description<br />
Description<br />
SKC 53 � standard type for application by spatula<br />
SKC 57 � standard type for application by injection<br />
SKC 55 � reduced application and hardening time<br />
SKC 58 � � especially low-viscosity coating for joint faces,<br />
pouring method, long application and<br />
hardening time<br />
We are also producing customer-specific coatings meeting various requirements (e. g. conductivity, elasticity, with metallic or non-metallic<br />
fillers), as well as sealing compounds or adhesives on epoxy-resin basis.<br />
For further information please contact our technical experts.<br />
5
6<br />
This Page is empty.<br />
E1.00
E1.10<br />
SKC slideway coatings are<br />
used for the production of<br />
guideways and sliding surfaces.<br />
Originally developed<br />
to be used for machinetools,<br />
today, they are applied<br />
for industries being<br />
most different from each<br />
other as e. g. construction<br />
of heavy machinery or of<br />
printing machines, they even<br />
found entry in optical<br />
industry.<br />
Apart from the optimal<br />
technical properties, forming-to-size<br />
technique is offering<br />
a great variety of alternatives<br />
for a cost-saving<br />
production of surfaces in<br />
most different designs.<br />
Slideway Coatings<br />
� � � � � � � � �<br />
Advantages<br />
high accuracy<br />
anti-stick-slipbehaviour<br />
very high wear resistance<br />
high damping<br />
high accuracy to size<br />
excellent adhesion<br />
properties displayed under<br />
emergency conditions<br />
cost-saving forming-tosize<br />
technique<br />
interchangeability when<br />
forming from a master<br />
� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �<br />
Fields of applicaton<br />
machine tools<br />
forming machines<br />
sheet-metal working<br />
machines<br />
printing machines<br />
paper machines<br />
special machinery<br />
measuring machines<br />
plastic machines<br />
optical appliances<br />
machine overhauling<br />
handling devices<br />
pumps<br />
hydraulic tools<br />
toolings<br />
hydrostatic guideway systems<br />
aerostatic guideway systems<br />
Slideway Coatings<br />
Slideway Slideway Coating Coating Coating SK SKC SK C 60<br />
60<br />
standard type<br />
application by injection<br />
Slideway Slideway Coating Coating SK SKC SK C 62<br />
62<br />
low viscosity<br />
application by injection<br />
Slideway Slideway Coating Coating SK SKC SK C 63<br />
63<br />
standard type<br />
application by spatula<br />
Slideway Slideway Coating Coating SK SKC SK C 63 63 R<br />
R<br />
fast-hardening repair compound<br />
application by spatula<br />
Slideway Slideway Slideway Coating Coating SK SKC SK SKC<br />
C 3<br />
3<br />
high loading capacity<br />
application by spatula<br />
Slideway Slideway Slideway Coating Coating Coating SK SKC SK C 400 400 ELF<br />
ELF<br />
PTFE-slideway coating<br />
application by spatula or injection<br />
Slideway Slideway Slideway Coating Coating SK SKC SK C 600<br />
600<br />
PTFE-slideway coating<br />
application by spatula or injection<br />
Slideway Slideway Slideway coating coating SK SKC SK C 90<br />
90<br />
standard type<br />
pouring method<br />
7
Slideway Coatings • Diagramme of Frictional Characteristics<br />
Diagramme of Frictional Characteristics<br />
SKC 3 / SKC 60<br />
8<br />
f 0<br />
0,30<br />
0,25<br />
0,20<br />
0,15<br />
0,10<br />
0,05<br />
0<br />
coefficient of friction<br />
f v<br />
SKC 3 - GG 25<br />
p = 10 N/cm²<br />
GG 25 - GG 25<br />
p = 10 N/cm²<br />
SKC 60 - GG 25<br />
p = 10 N/cm²<br />
10 -6 10 -5 10 -4 10 -3 10 -2 10 -1 1 10 m/min<br />
boundary conditions mixed conditions hydrodynamic friction<br />
of friction of friction<br />
sliding speed �<br />
Lubricant:<br />
Shell Tonna T 68<br />
The diagramme of fricitonal characteristics<br />
shows a comparison of the<br />
frictional characteristics of SKC 3 -<br />
GG 25 (grey cast) and SKC 60 - GG<br />
25 to the pairing GG 25 - GG 25.<br />
The advantages of the SKC slideway<br />
coatings are evident from the following<br />
facts, which are brought out by<br />
the graph:<br />
1. The static friction f o is very low, it<br />
is about 1 / 7 of the value of adherent<br />
friction of GG 25 - GG 25 pairings.<br />
Corespondingly, the starting forces<br />
and the amount of elastic prestressings<br />
which the drives generate until<br />
starting, are low.<br />
2. The frictional characteristic of<br />
motion, i. e. the kinetic friction, initially<br />
rises with increasing sliding<br />
speed and will then drop again,<br />
when the hydro-dynamic lubricating<br />
film is built up. The influence of different<br />
slide-pairings as, e. g. SKCcast<br />
/ cast hardened / steel and steel<br />
hardened on the frictional characteristics<br />
can be ignored.<br />
When positioning components, the<br />
increase of the frictional function<br />
avoids the undesired, jerky stressrelief<br />
of the drive elements after the<br />
start, and allows exact feed in microns.<br />
On the reduction of the sliding<br />
speed to a standstill, and the<br />
end of a feed, the frictional function<br />
declines. Thus, a high stress-relief of<br />
the drive elements is achieved, and<br />
an undesired stick-slip, caused by<br />
relief of stresses under the influence<br />
of shocks and of fluctuations of the<br />
cutting force are avoided.<br />
When machine elements are sliding<br />
at low speed - in the range of<br />
boundary conditions - the increase<br />
of the frictional function generate a<br />
damping of the sliding process, thus<br />
avoiding the undesired stick-slip effect.<br />
In contrast to this, the decreasing<br />
frictional function of other pairings<br />
of sliding materials leads to an<br />
instability of the sliding process and<br />
to stick-slip phenomena.<br />
3. The amount of the friction coefficient<br />
is not only dependent on the<br />
pairing. Using an adequate lubricant<br />
is also of importance. Apart from<br />
their good tribological properties,<br />
modern bedway oils also offer an<br />
excellent behaviour of de-emulsification.<br />
If lubricant penetrates into<br />
the guideway gap, the media will<br />
not get mixed; therefore, in normal<br />
case, difficulties can be avoided. Impeccable<br />
lubrication is the only warranty<br />
for the total function of highquality<br />
machines.<br />
E1.00A
E1.00A<br />
These statements are<br />
based on practical<br />
experiences having<br />
been won over decades<br />
and on a great<br />
variety of researches<br />
carried out at technical<br />
universities and by<br />
renowned SKC users.<br />
Slideway Coatings - Characteristics<br />
SKC Slideway Coatings - Characteristics<br />
Anti-stick-slip Anti-stick-slip Anti-stick-slip behaviour behaviour<br />
behaviour<br />
Even under high area loads, SKC<br />
slideway coatings offer a jerk-free<br />
starting and smooth movement. Minimum<br />
feed (in the range of microns)<br />
and a very precise positioning<br />
are achieved by SKC-coated guideways,<br />
if an adequate drive, an adequate<br />
lubricating system and lubricant<br />
are used. This behaviour is obtained<br />
by the most salient of the positive<br />
properties: the static friction f o<br />
is smaller than the kinetic friction f v .<br />
Resistance esistance to to wear<br />
wear<br />
The excellent properties of the SKC<br />
compounds minimize wear of the<br />
slideway coating and the opposing<br />
guide surface. The readiness with<br />
which it embeds foreign bodies offers<br />
an additional and an effective<br />
protection against scoring.<br />
Forming orming exactly exactly exactly to to size size and<br />
and<br />
at at low low cost<br />
cost<br />
SKC slideway coatings harden without<br />
any technically relevant shrinkage,<br />
therefore the accuracy of the<br />
surface to be formed is truly reproduced<br />
on the SKC antifriction coating.<br />
So, in most cases, a subsequent<br />
and costly mechanical machining<br />
is avoided, as the lubrication<br />
grooves can be formed simultaneously.<br />
Dimensional Dimensional stability<br />
stability<br />
In contrast to many other synthetics,<br />
SKC slideway coatings are scarcely<br />
effected by deformation under load,<br />
in particular, under the influence of<br />
heat (see tech. data).<br />
Damping<br />
Damping<br />
The high accuracy of SKC-coated<br />
guideways and the technological<br />
properties of the slideway coating<br />
allow the minimum of guiding tolerance.<br />
The excellent damping behaviour<br />
of slideways, e. g. compared<br />
to roller-type guideways is therefore<br />
remarkably improved. By the increasing<br />
frictional function in the<br />
boundary area, and into the direction<br />
of motion, damping is given.<br />
The dynamic rigidity of the<br />
machines is improved.<br />
Safety Safety and and and reliability<br />
reliability<br />
The excellent properties under<br />
emergency conditions of the SKC<br />
slideway coatings avoid high wear,<br />
even under unfavourable conditions,<br />
such as inadequate lubrication. SKCcoated<br />
guideways do not “seize”.<br />
Excellent Excellent adhesion<br />
adhesion<br />
SKC slideway coatings adhere excellently<br />
on cleaned metallic surfaces,<br />
and also on existing SKC layers.<br />
Correction of damage or of machining<br />
errors on SKC slideway coatings<br />
can be done easily. Even on<br />
components of machines made of<br />
solventless polymerisable resinous<br />
compound or cement-bound concrete,<br />
SKC slideway coatings have<br />
outstanding adhesion characteristics.<br />
Chemical Chemical P PProperties<br />
P roperties<br />
SKC compounds are resistant to<br />
water, sea water, mineral and synthetic<br />
oils, weak acids and caustics,<br />
gasoline and alcohol.<br />
They are not resistant to acetone,<br />
benzene, methanole, phenoles and<br />
cresoles (under permanent load),<br />
and to solvents (under a longer-lasting<br />
influence).<br />
Any particulars as far as chemical resistance<br />
is concerned have to be<br />
seen under a certain reservation, as<br />
parameters like temperature, time<br />
of action and state of hardening of<br />
the compounds are of importance.<br />
If there is any doubt, we recommend<br />
to provide specific storing<br />
tests.<br />
In cases of long-term influence under<br />
watery solvents, as well as by<br />
depositing of oxydes, fission and<br />
metabolic products (especially from<br />
water-mixable coolants/lubricants)<br />
dimensional variations of some microns<br />
might occur.<br />
Upon request, we are well prepared<br />
to send you detailed and relevant<br />
information.<br />
9
Slideway Coatings Technical Data<br />
10<br />
Technical Data<br />
Slideway Coatings<br />
SKC SKC 3 3 3 SKC SKC 400 400 400 ELF ELF SKC SKC 60 60 SKC SKC 62<br />
62<br />
Specific weight [kg/dm³] 1.8 1.4 1.6 1.5<br />
Mixing ratio resin : hardener 100:8.0 100:10.3 100:9.5 100:9.9<br />
Safe surface load, dynamic [N/mm²] 15 2 5 5<br />
Safe surface load, static [N/mm²] 100 10 50 50<br />
Modulus of elasticity [N/mm²] 6190 2920 4850 4770<br />
Hardness [Shore D] 83,5 n. b. 82 80<br />
Coefficient of friction f 0 as per type of oil < 0.10 < 0.06 < 0.08 < 0.08<br />
Maximum operating temperature [°C] 80 (short-time100)<br />
Heat-exchange coefficient [K -1 ] ~ 30 x 10 -6<br />
Heat conductance [W/mK] 0.5-0.8<br />
Volume resistance [Ωcm] ~ 1 x 10 17<br />
Dielectric coefficient ~ 4<br />
Dielectric strength [kV] ~ 10 (at 2.5-3 mm thickness of layer)<br />
Minimum thickness of layer, approx. [mm] 1.5 1.5 2.0 1.5<br />
Shrinkage during hardening [%] < 0.1<br />
Quantity required volume [cm³] x F m equals quantity [g]<br />
Factor F m * spatula method 3 3 - -<br />
Factor F m * injection/pouring method - 2 2 2<br />
Time of application at 20 °C, approx. [min] ** 45 45 30 30<br />
Time before separation at 20 °C [h] 12-16 18-22 12-16 12-16<br />
Hardening time at 20 °C [h] 16-22 22-30 16-22 16-22<br />
Storing life at approx. 20 °C, dry conditions 12 month<br />
Available ready-to-use packings see order details<br />
* The factor Fm contains the specific weight and a safety factor.<br />
** The time of application is strongly depending on the ambient temperature and the mixing process. Even in cases of big acclomerations of<br />
the compound (e. g. in cartridge or can) the time of application can become widely shorter.<br />
E1.30
E1.20<br />
Slideway Coatings Technical Data<br />
SKC SKC 63 63 SKC SKC 63 63 R R SKC SKC 90 90 SKC SKC 600<br />
600<br />
Specific weight [kg/dm³] 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.2<br />
Mixing ratio resin : hardener 100:11.3 100:8.4 100:12.6 100:12.0<br />
Safe surface load, dynamic [N/mm²] 5 5 4 2<br />
Safe surface load, static [N/mm²] 50 50 30 10<br />
Modulus of elasticity [N/mm²] 5020 4850 4200 2920<br />
Hardness [Shore D] 82 85 80 n. b.<br />
Coefficient of friction f 0 as per type of oil < 0.08<br />
Maximum operating temperature [°C] 80 (short-time 100)<br />
Heat-exchange coefficient [K -1 ] ~ 30 x 10 -6<br />
Heat conductance [W/mK] 0.5-0.8<br />
Volume resistance [Ωcm] ~ 1 x 10 17<br />
Dielectric constant ~ 4<br />
Dielectric strength [kV] 10 (at 2.5-3 mm thickness of layer)<br />
Minimum thickness of layer, approx. [mm] 1.5 1.0 2.0 1,5<br />
Shrinkage during hardening [%] < 0.1<br />
Quantity required volume [cm³] x F m equals quantity [g]<br />
Factor F m * spatula method 3 3 - 3<br />
Factor F m * injection/pouring method - - 2 2<br />
Time of application at 20 °C, approx. [min] ** 30 15 45 45<br />
Time before separation at 20 °C [h] 12-16 1,5 18-22 18-22<br />
Hardening time at 20 °C [h] 16-22 4 22-30 22-30<br />
Storing life at approx. 20 °C, dry conditions 12 month 12 month 9 month 12 month<br />
Available ready-to-use packings see order details<br />
The above details are to our best knowledge. We cannot accept responsibility in individual cases as the way in which the material<br />
is prepared and handled is outside our control. Due to the manifold conditions of production, operating and application,<br />
every user has to check by himself the suitability of the product for his specific purpose of application. The specifications given in<br />
this brochure are not to be understood as an assured property.<br />
11
Slideway Coatings Diagrams<br />
Diagrams<br />
Warming-up arming-up wear wear wear of of various various materials<br />
materials<br />
wear wear [µm] [µm] �����<br />
(extract from a test of a renowned German machine-tool manufacturer)<br />
Coefficients Coefficients of of friction: friction: Standard Standard series series oils oils oils VG VG VG 220 220 Sequence Sequence of of hardening hardening of of various various SK SK SKC SK SK C coatings<br />
coatings<br />
oils<br />
oils<br />
Aging Aging Aging SK SKC SK C 60 60 - - Development Development Tg<br />
Tg<br />
glass glass transition transition point point Tg Tg [°C] [°C] �����<br />
12<br />
15<br />
10<br />
5<br />
0<br />
SK SKC SK C 3<br />
3<br />
(scraped)<br />
(scraped)<br />
0 5 10 15 20 25<br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
4<br />
5<br />
6<br />
7<br />
8<br />
9<br />
10<br />
11<br />
12<br />
grey grey cast cast iron-grey iron-grey iron-grey cast cast iron<br />
iron<br />
0 0,05 0,1 0,15 0,2 0,25 0,3<br />
coefficient coefficient of of of friction friction friction f f f ����� 0<br />
100<br />
80<br />
60<br />
40<br />
counter counter-guideway: counter -guideway: grey grey cast cast iron iron 25 25 (face (face milled)<br />
milled)<br />
sliding sliding speed speed v v = = 30 30 m/min m/min<br />
m/min<br />
surface surface surface load load p p = = 50 50 N/cm²<br />
N/cm²<br />
lubrication: lubrication: lubrication: Shell Shell C22, C22, unpressurized<br />
unpressurized<br />
route route [km] [km] �����<br />
SK SKC SK SK C 3-grey 3-grey cast cast iron<br />
iron<br />
20<br />
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8<br />
time time [h] [h] �����<br />
PTFE, PTFE, bronze-filled<br />
bronze-filled<br />
(scraped)<br />
(scraped)<br />
SK SKC SK C 63<br />
63<br />
(scraped)<br />
(scraped)<br />
80 80 ° ° C<br />
C<br />
60 60 ° ° C<br />
C<br />
40 40 ° ° C<br />
C<br />
room room temperature<br />
temperature<br />
Behaviour Behaviour of of deformation deformation<br />
deformation<br />
Deformation Deformation [µm] [µm] �����<br />
hardening hardening [%] [%] �����<br />
7<br />
6<br />
5<br />
4<br />
3<br />
2<br />
1<br />
0<br />
100<br />
90<br />
80<br />
70<br />
60<br />
50<br />
40<br />
30<br />
20<br />
10<br />
counter counter-guideway: counter -guideway: grey grey cast cast iron iron 25<br />
25<br />
(circumferential (circumferential grinding)<br />
grinding)<br />
PTFE PTFE<br />
PTFE<br />
(circumferential-<br />
(circumferential(circumferential-<br />
ground)<br />
ground)<br />
0,5 1 1,5 2 2,5<br />
compressive compressive load load per per unit unit area area [N/mm²] [N/mm²] �����<br />
PTFE, PTFE, PTFE, bronze-filled<br />
bronze-filled<br />
(circumferential-ground)<br />
(circumferential-ground)<br />
SK SKC SK<br />
(formed (formed to to size)<br />
size)<br />
grey grey cast cast iron iron 25<br />
25<br />
(face-milled)<br />
(face-milled)<br />
grey grey cast cast iron iron 25<br />
25<br />
(circumferential-ground)<br />
(circumferential-ground)<br />
0<br />
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24<br />
time time [h] [h] [h] �����<br />
SK SK SKC SK SK C 63 63 63 R R<br />
R<br />
SK SKC SK C 60 60<br />
60<br />
SK SKC SK C 3 3<br />
3<br />
SK SKC SK C 400 400 ELF<br />
ELF<br />
SK SKC SK C 90<br />
90<br />
E1.00A
E1.00B<br />
Guidelines for Application<br />
Slideway Coatings<br />
Preparation reparation<br />
Roughening of the surface to be<br />
coated<br />
To improve adhesion, the guide surface<br />
to be coated has to be roughened.<br />
The peak-to-valley height<br />
should be about 0.5 mm<br />
(R t =500 µm). Roughening can be<br />
provided by rough-planing, roughmilling,<br />
by cutter or by bore hole,<br />
i.e. by turning a thread. Sandblasting,<br />
using hard and sharp grains<br />
(blasting medium: a high-furnace<br />
slag G 77, grain 0.6-1.2 mm) offers<br />
an especially good adhesion surface.<br />
In case of all these processes, care<br />
has to be taken, that the surface will<br />
not be compressed, but will be<br />
cracked.<br />
Example for roughening of the surface to be<br />
coated by planing (lh.) and milling (rh.)<br />
Cleaning of the surface to be coated<br />
The components to be coated have<br />
to be cleaned thoroughly. For precleaning<br />
various cleansing agents can<br />
be used.<br />
We are at your service to provide<br />
you with information on a suitable<br />
cleansing agent.<br />
The surfaces to be coated have to<br />
be free from oil, grease, dust, rust,<br />
scale and protective paint. In case of<br />
a mineral cast, it is necessary to remove<br />
the layer of separating wax or<br />
treatments. For the final cleaning before<br />
coating, preferably acetone<br />
should be used. Care has to be taken<br />
when compressed air is used<br />
for dry-blowing of the adhesion surfaces,<br />
because it often contains oil<br />
which might affect adhesion.<br />
Counter guideway and forming-tosize<br />
surface<br />
SKC coatings can be formed to size<br />
from all kinds of counter guideways,<br />
from devices (masters), from the<br />
counter surface, or - for instance -<br />
from gauge plates or templates.<br />
When forming, the roughness of the<br />
counter guideway should not exceed<br />
R a = 2.5 µm. The counter<br />
surfaces can be ground, fine-milled,<br />
broad-smoothened planed or fineturned.<br />
Releasing compounds<br />
The surfaces from which formingto-size<br />
is provided, are to be treated<br />
with a releasing compound. Depending<br />
on the specific case, various<br />
releasing compounds are available.<br />
Each to type, they are applied with a<br />
cleaning rag or a brush or they are<br />
sprayed on. After application and for<br />
a short time, the releasing compound<br />
layer is left to dry and then<br />
carefully polished with a soft cloth.<br />
Please, see chapter ‘Accessories’ for<br />
a description of the various releasing<br />
compounds.<br />
Before coating, all areas on which<br />
compound might escape during the<br />
forming process and where it has to<br />
be removed after hardening, are<br />
also to be treated with a releasing<br />
compound.<br />
About 1 kg of releasing compound<br />
is required for the application of 10<br />
kg of slideway coating.<br />
Formable oil grooves<br />
The forming-to-size technique allows<br />
a simultaneous moulding of the<br />
oil grooves. The pre-fabricated<br />
shapes of the oil grooves are sprayed<br />
with an adhesive spray and adhered<br />
on the forming surface. It is im-<br />
Slideway Coatings Guidelines for Application<br />
portant to spray only a thin layer of<br />
the adhesive and to let it ventilate<br />
after spraying. For precise information,<br />
please, see the instructions of<br />
use on the adhesive spray. The<br />
shapes of the oil grooves have to be<br />
pressed on tightly and then to be<br />
treated with a releasing compound.<br />
After hardening of the compound<br />
the shapes of the oil grooves can be<br />
removed from the compound. The<br />
oil groove itself can be lifted at its<br />
end by means of a pointed tooling<br />
and be withdrawn by hand.<br />
All application techniques allow a<br />
forming-to-size of the oil grooves.<br />
For shapes and dimensions, please,<br />
see chapter ‘Accessories’.<br />
Calculation of quantity<br />
For application by spatula, the volume<br />
of the coating groove - in cm 3 -<br />
is multiplied by factor F m . This gives<br />
the required quantity of the compound<br />
in grammes. Factor F m allows<br />
for the specific weight as well as a<br />
safety margin and depends on the<br />
compound to be used and the application.<br />
The applicable value can<br />
be seen from the technical data.<br />
Example of calculation for injection method<br />
material: SKC 60 (F m =2):<br />
guideway: length 800 mm, width 50 mm,<br />
thickness of layer 2,5 mm<br />
80 cm x 5 cm x 0,25 cm x 2 g/cm 3 = 200 g<br />
Removal of the coated component<br />
After hardening, the component can<br />
be lifted off. In case of very big<br />
workpieces, additional devices<br />
should be used to relieve the crane,<br />
as e.g. pressure screws or a winch.<br />
Before lifting off, and if possible, the<br />
component should be loosened in<br />
the direction of motion of the guideway.<br />
!<br />
Time ime of of of applicaapplicaapplica- tion, tion, time time time before<br />
before<br />
separation separation separation and<br />
and<br />
hardening hardening time:<br />
time:<br />
see see technical<br />
technical<br />
data.<br />
data.<br />
13
Slideway Coatings Guidelines for Application<br />
14<br />
Retouching work<br />
At the front, the edges of squeezed<br />
out material have to be removed<br />
using either a portable grinding machine<br />
or a coarse linen cloth. Lateral<br />
edges of squeezed out material are<br />
to be traced and to be cut off with a<br />
flat chisel.<br />
Flaws, pits or chipped parts<br />
! of the coating can easily be<br />
repaired. In this area, the<br />
slideway coating will be roughened,<br />
decreased and the flaw to be filled<br />
in with SKC coating. For quick repairs,<br />
SKC 63 R is available. Flaws<br />
having been repaired with this compound<br />
can be treated already after<br />
3-4 hours. If necessary, all the SKC<br />
slideway coatings can be machined<br />
mechanically (see also the table with<br />
the empirical values).<br />
For all the mechanical processes,<br />
care has to be taken that no heating<br />
of the surface of the coating will occur.<br />
Bore holes for lubricants are to be<br />
opened by boring from the coating<br />
side to prevent an escape of the<br />
coating.<br />
Application Application by by spatula<br />
spatula<br />
Positioning<br />
The workpiece to be coated is positioned<br />
at its moulding surface on<br />
setting screws, feelers, stops, and by<br />
means of clock gauges or water levels<br />
so that is dimensionally aligned<br />
to the surfaces of reference. As the<br />
workpiece has to be removed in order<br />
to apply the SKC slideway coating,<br />
the positioning points have to<br />
be marked.<br />
Mixing<br />
SKC slideway coatings are available<br />
in various ready-for-use packs containing<br />
epoxy resin and hardener<br />
precisely proportioned to each<br />
other in weight. So, an additional<br />
weighing is not required and should<br />
be avoided. For mixing, the epoxyresin<br />
compound has to be loosened<br />
with a spatula from the tin wall and<br />
the tin base, the hardener is to be<br />
poured in and to be mixed in by<br />
hand. Subsequently, at about 400<br />
rpm, the two components are to be<br />
mixed well with the SKC stirrer<br />
Method Method<br />
Data Data of of application application<br />
application<br />
Milling cutter head with 4 cutters, PKD (poly-crystaline diamond)<br />
cutting speed v ....................... about 130 m/min<br />
feed per tooth f ..................... 0.08-0.1 mm/cutting tooth<br />
z<br />
cutting depth a ....................... 0.1-0.3 mm<br />
chip angle γ ............................ axially positive, radially negative<br />
feed speed u .......................... 150-200 mm/min<br />
rpm of workpiece n ............... about 500 min-1 Attention: the ‘u’ and ‘n’ values only apply as informative values for a<br />
cutter diameter of 80 mm with 4 cutters!<br />
feed speed u = f x z x n<br />
z<br />
f : feed per cutter in mm/cutting tooth<br />
z<br />
z: number of cutters<br />
n: rpm of workpiece in min-1 Grinding silica-carbide wheel<br />
36-46 G 8, wet grinding<br />
‘Stellram’ wheel<br />
42 A 46 H 16 V 24 (A = 50 % natural und 50 % crystal corundum)<br />
wet grinding, v = 25-30 m/s<br />
‘Naxos’ wheel<br />
EKD 36 / 02G / H7 KE 100, wet grinding<br />
Honing type of device ........................ portable honing device AN 815<br />
honing oil ............................... standard honing oil<br />
honing stone .......................... 4 stones without guiding<br />
W 47 - J 63 - 772X<br />
Attention: After honing, the bore holes have to be cleaned!<br />
which has to be chucked in a drillor<br />
in an upright drilling machine. A<br />
stirring time of 3 minutes has to be<br />
observed. Take care that the stirrer<br />
will not grind at the tin base, as<br />
otherwise, the compound will heat<br />
up.<br />
After mixing, the SKC compounds<br />
applicable by spatula have to be taken<br />
out of the tin immediately and<br />
to be spread out on a sheet (see ill.<br />
below). By spreading out the compound,<br />
a certain part of the reaction<br />
heat is released, thus increasing the<br />
pot life; any air bubbles stirred in are<br />
cracked. If the material remains in<br />
the tin, a heat accumulation is created,<br />
which may lead to a short-term<br />
hardening. For a quantity of 0.5 kgs<br />
of SKC compound applicable by<br />
spatula, a sheet measuring about<br />
500 x 500 mm should be used.<br />
Application time and temperature<br />
The application time is depending<br />
on the material to be used. The<br />
right values are shown on the table<br />
‘Technical Data’. SKC coatings require<br />
an ambient temperature of at<br />
least 18 °C. For the coating process,<br />
the workpieces, too, must have this<br />
temperature; if necessary, they are<br />
to be heated by radiator.<br />
Application of the coating<br />
By means of a spatula, the material<br />
is removed from the sheet and applied<br />
in several thin layers, where the<br />
first layer has to be pressed carefully<br />
into the roughening. At the end, the<br />
material has to be applied somewhat<br />
roof-shaped, so that the compound<br />
is displaced from the in- to<br />
the outside without any air poc-kets<br />
when placed against the countersurface.<br />
E1.00B
E1.11<br />
Forming-to-size of the mating<br />
component<br />
The workpiece is positioned on the<br />
moulding point and lowered to the<br />
aligning points (setting screws etc.)<br />
which had been marked before. Excess<br />
material is squeezed off. Any<br />
corrections within the range of<br />
some 1/100 mm can still be carried<br />
out into direction of the coating. In<br />
no case shall the mating component<br />
be lifted, as this would draw in air<br />
pockets. Light workpieces are in addition<br />
to be loaded with a weight or<br />
to be clamped with retainer gibs or<br />
screw clamps. When the aligning<br />
points are reached, the workpiece is<br />
unloaded or respectively unclamped.<br />
Injection Injection Injection method<br />
method<br />
Preparation<br />
For an application by injection, the<br />
layer thickness depends on the material<br />
to be used and should be<br />
about 2 mm (please see technical<br />
data for the minimum layer thicknesses).<br />
Depending on the press<br />
system which is used on workpieces<br />
having a coating length of up to<br />
about 1000 mm, the injection bore<br />
has to be provided in the centre,<br />
thus enabling a uniform distribution<br />
of the compound into both directions<br />
of the coating gap. In case of<br />
longer pieces, several injection bores<br />
are required being at a distance<br />
of about 500 mm to each other. For<br />
a vertically arranged coating gap, the<br />
injection bore has to be arranged as<br />
low down as possible.<br />
Sealing<br />
Depending on the possibilities of<br />
design or of the techniques of production,<br />
sealing is carried out by<br />
metallic edges or by foam-rubber<br />
strips.<br />
Metallic edges are used as a direct<br />
support, and should be pre-machined<br />
exactly, according to the dimensional<br />
requirements. Before<br />
coating, adhesive-tape strips (e.g.<br />
linen-reinforced adhesive tape<br />
0.3 mm thick) can be adhered on<br />
those edges free. A subsequent undercutting<br />
of the compound is not<br />
required.<br />
When sealing with foam rubber, an<br />
optimal sealing effect is obtained<br />
when the profiles are compressed<br />
to about 50% of their original thickness.<br />
Positioning<br />
The workpiece, cleaned and prepared<br />
for coating is placed on the<br />
moulding surface, which has been<br />
treated with the releasing compound,<br />
aligned by means of setting<br />
screws or similar devices, and fixed.<br />
During injection, the aligned component<br />
has to be kept in position,<br />
by means of retainer gibs, screwclamps,<br />
etc. , so that a displacement<br />
caused by the injection pressure, is<br />
avoided. In a range of a few 1/100<br />
mm a re-adjustment into direction<br />
of the coating can be done after injection.<br />
Mixing<br />
SKC slideway coatings are available<br />
in various ready-for-use packs containing<br />
epoxy resin and hardener<br />
precisely proportioned to each<br />
other in weight. Therefore these<br />
ready-for-use packs should be used<br />
completely.<br />
For mixing, the epoxy-resin compound<br />
has to be loosened with a<br />
spatula from the tin wall and the tin<br />
base. In case of the low-viscous<br />
compounds SKC 62 and SKC 90,<br />
the fillers deposit after a certain<br />
stock time and - before adding the<br />
hardener - they have to be stirred<br />
up thoroughly. For this purpose, the<br />
residue has to be loosened from the<br />
tin base and the resin compound<br />
stirred thoroughly until the compound<br />
is clod-free. Before further<br />
use, the resin compound has to<br />
cool down to ambient temperature.<br />
Then, the hardener is added and<br />
carefully poured in and - for 1 minute<br />
- mixed by hand intensively with<br />
the resin. Final mixing at about 400<br />
rpm with the SKC stirrer which has<br />
to be chucked in a drill- or in an upright<br />
drilling machine. A stirring time<br />
of 3 minutes has to be observed. An<br />
insufficient mixing of the two components<br />
might cause the risk of soft<br />
spots.<br />
Slideway Coatings Guidelines for Application<br />
Systems of presses<br />
(see also ‘Accessories’)<br />
The coating has to be poured in a<br />
thin stream onto the wall of the<br />
cartridge which should be held in an<br />
inclined position. Press the piston<br />
into the filled cartridge and ventilate.<br />
For ventilation, the cartridge has either<br />
to be deformed slightly by depressing<br />
the piston or providing<br />
ventilation by adding a thin wire during<br />
inserting the piston. Afterwards,<br />
the wire has to be removed.<br />
Only for cartridges SK500, KK1000:<br />
The tip of the thread nipple is to be<br />
cut off and the nozzle to be reduced<br />
to the diameter of injection bore<br />
(see chart on right side). Then, the<br />
diaphragm inside of the cartridge is<br />
pierced from the front through the<br />
nipple. Attach nozzle as required.<br />
Insert the cartridge into the press<br />
and close the press with the sealing<br />
cap. Hold the press vertically upwards<br />
and ventilate it until a small<br />
quantity of compound escapes. According<br />
to the press system, the<br />
cartridge nozzle is to be pressed or<br />
screwed into the the injection bore<br />
provided. Press the coating for joint<br />
faces slowly and continuously into<br />
the gap, until it escapes through the<br />
ventilation bore at the farthest<br />
points.<br />
Coating of long workpieces with several<br />
injection bores<br />
The coating process is started from<br />
the central injection bore. Pressing<br />
in has to be continued until the<br />
compound escapes from the adjacent<br />
injection bores. Then, remove<br />
the press and seal the bore with a<br />
thread plug. Now, sequence of coating<br />
is continued from the bores<br />
where the compound has escaped.<br />
The process is repeated, until the<br />
complete guideway is filled. Coating<br />
of longer workpieces should be carried<br />
out simultaneously with two<br />
presses.<br />
Injection bore<br />
nozzle to be shortened<br />
by<br />
Ø 6 0 mm<br />
Ø 8 12 mm<br />
Ø 10 25 mm<br />
M 8 5 mm<br />
M 10 16 mm<br />
R ¼“ 36 mm<br />
15
Slideway Coatings Guidelines for Application<br />
16<br />
Pouring ouring ouring method<br />
method<br />
The preparations are corresponding<br />
to those of the injection method. As<br />
filling of the compound into the coating<br />
gap is done almost without any<br />
pressure, pourable slideway coatings<br />
can be poured in directly off<br />
the can. A thin jet makes air pockets<br />
crack and escape.<br />
In other cases, a filling of the gap is<br />
functionally made via a hose (PVC<br />
transparent, Øinside 12 x 2 mm).<br />
This hose is plugged onto a short<br />
piece of a pipe having an outside<br />
diameter of 12 mm. The cartridge<br />
together with the nozzle is then inserted<br />
into the free end of the hose;<br />
the cartridge itself will now be filled<br />
directly off the can. When the compound<br />
escapes at the control bores,<br />
the latter will be closed. As a material<br />
reservoir, the filling hose remains<br />
connected until separation. In case<br />
of horizontal gaps, the filling bore is<br />
to be arranged centrally and for vertical<br />
gaps at the lower end.<br />
Filling of a gap via a hose (pouring method)<br />
E1.10
E1.10<br />
Repair Coatings<br />
SKC 63 R / SKC 400 R<br />
Coatings, Coatings, applicable applicable applicable by by spatula spatula spatula for for the the repair repair of of blow blow-holes, blow -holes,<br />
for for instance instance of of inclusions, inclusions, open open spaces spaces or or scores.<br />
scores.<br />
The coatings SKC 63 R and<br />
SKC 400 R, applicable by spatula,<br />
have been developed for the repair<br />
of blow-holes, for instance of inclusions,<br />
open spaces or scores.<br />
Before repairing worn-out guideways,<br />
the scores have to be milled or ground<br />
down to the exit (‘zero transition’)<br />
about 1 mm deep.<br />
Using, for instance, a portable drilling<br />
machine with a grinding point, inclusions<br />
have to be ground or milled so,<br />
that the created blow-hole can be<br />
filled easily and is free from contaminations.<br />
In order to reduce re-machining and<br />
to press the coating into the scores or<br />
into the inclusions, a guide-bar, ground<br />
and pre-treated with a releasing compound<br />
should be placed or chucked<br />
onto the coated area.<br />
Alternatively, or on uneven surfaces,<br />
the repaired areas can me masked off<br />
with a smooth adhesive tape, after<br />
they had been filled out with the<br />
repair compound.<br />
The repair compound combines itself<br />
homogeneously with all the SKC<br />
coatings and adheres excellently on<br />
all cleaned and roughened surfaces<br />
(e. g. metal, mineral casting etc.).<br />
The hardening time does strongly<br />
depend on the temperature conditions.<br />
At room temperatures of 20 °C,<br />
the repaired surfaces can be rescraped<br />
2 hours after the compound<br />
has been applied.<br />
To be removed!<br />
SK SK SKC SK SK<br />
Diagram for the application<br />
of SKC repair<br />
compounds.<br />
After hardening, the repaired areas<br />
can be treated mechanically (turning,<br />
milling, drilling, grinding). In order to<br />
equalize small repaired blow-holes,<br />
in cases where the surface is exposed<br />
to high demands after hardening, a<br />
fine abrasive cloth (grain size 220)<br />
used with machine oil has proven<br />
success.<br />
masking bar<br />
blow-holes/<br />
inclusions/scores<br />
SK SKC SK<br />
Information Repair Coatings<br />
If the blow-holes repaired by that<br />
method have to be absolutely free<br />
from inclusions (bearing surface of<br />
sealing rings, general sealing function),<br />
then, afetr 8 hours, the surfaces are to<br />
be scanned under appropriate pressure<br />
with a pointed but not sharp<br />
object, as e. g. a rounded scriber.<br />
This method discovers the blow-holes<br />
sitting under the surface which<br />
then can be repaired as described<br />
above.<br />
The repairing compound SKC 400 R is used<br />
on the same way as SKC 63 R. The technical<br />
data are similar to those of SKC 400 ELF.<br />
Even with the blue compound SKC 400 ELF,<br />
the repairing compound SKC 400 R allows a<br />
repair inconspicuous in colour.<br />
Parts by weight for the consumption of smaller quantities of the compounds<br />
resin [g] hardener [g]<br />
SKC 63 R SKC 400 R<br />
20 1.7 1.8<br />
30 2.5 2.6<br />
40 3.3 3.5<br />
50 4.2 4.4<br />
Splitting of resin and hardener should be done only by means of a balance<br />
having an accuracy of reading of 0.1 g!<br />
17
18<br />
This Page is empty.<br />
E1.00
E1.10<br />
Examples of Application<br />
ill. 1:<br />
Coated hydraulic piston for the table drive of a guideway<br />
grinding machine (diameter of piston 230<br />
mm)<br />
ill. 4:<br />
Coated slideways and worm rack. Table of a gantry milling machine.<br />
ill. 2:<br />
Sleeve guiding<br />
To be removed!<br />
SK SK SKC SK SK<br />
ill. 6 and 7:<br />
Repair of scores in a metallic guideway - applying repair coating SKC 63 R<br />
masking bar<br />
blow-holes/<br />
inclusions/scores<br />
Slideway Coatings Examples of Application<br />
SK SK SKC SK SK<br />
ill. 3:<br />
Worm rack, single-thrust bearing<br />
ill. 5:<br />
compressor screw<br />
19
Slideway coatings Examples of Application<br />
Examples of Application<br />
ill. 8:<br />
Slide of a grinding machine, hydrostatic guiding system, guiding dimensions<br />
6000 x 230 mm, direct forming-to-size of hydrostatic pockets<br />
ill. 10:<br />
half-shell of a laser gun, diam. 550 mm, 1200 mm<br />
long, cylindricity < 15 µm, vacuum channels directly<br />
moulded (see also: accessories, groove foil)<br />
ill. 13:<br />
V-guides of the table of a milling machine<br />
For the separation of the counter guiding of big<br />
components additional means are used (e. g. a<br />
winch) to relieve the crane.<br />
20<br />
ill. 11:<br />
Hydrostatic bearing ring of a crank-stroke milling<br />
machine with moulded pockets<br />
ill. 14:<br />
Guiding system of a slide<br />
ill. 9:<br />
Polymeric concrete-component for demonstration<br />
purposes with directly moulded V-guides<br />
ill. 12:<br />
Coated gibs with directly moulded lubrication<br />
grooves<br />
E1.00
E1.00B<br />
Slideway coatings Examples of Application<br />
Example of Application<br />
Coating of the Guideways of a Horizontal Milling<br />
Machine - Spatula Method<br />
1) This guideway system of the bottom<br />
slide is consisting of two horizontal<br />
flat guideways ‘a’, a vertical<br />
flat guideway ‘b’, a vertical guideway<br />
with V-ledge ‘c’ and two retainer<br />
gibs for cover strips ‘d’ (ill.1).<br />
2) Pre-machining of the surfaces to<br />
be coated is provided by rough-planing<br />
or rough-milling to obtain the<br />
surface shown by ill. 2. By roughmilling,<br />
a similar surface shall analogously<br />
be created by circular scores.<br />
The theoretical layer thickness over<br />
the score tips shall be at least 1 mm.<br />
All counter surfaces used for the forming-to-size,<br />
which have to be finished<br />
and to be optimally aligned, are<br />
treated with a separator and smoothened<br />
with a soft rag.<br />
It is also recommendable to treat<br />
those areas of the free surfaces with<br />
the separator on which - during<br />
moulding - the compound may escape,<br />
and wherever possible, to<br />
protect them with an adhesive tape.<br />
The preparations of a coating process<br />
do also include determination<br />
of a measuring and aligning method<br />
to produce the layer thickness and<br />
the necessary position of the bottom<br />
slide, relative to the guideway<br />
of the slide and to the spindle axis.<br />
Suitable devices and gauges have to<br />
be at immediate disposal, as during<br />
the moulding process, the time<br />
available to align the bottom slide is<br />
limited.<br />
3) After applying by spatula the<br />
slideway coating onto the surfaces a<br />
and b, the bottom slide will be turned,<br />
will be laid on the bottom guideways,<br />
slowly and as much as possible<br />
parallel, and - following the<br />
water levels - it will be aligned<br />
exactly into longitudinal and transversal<br />
direction, e.g. by means of<br />
setting screws in the thread bores<br />
for the cover gibs (ill. 3). If necessa-<br />
ry, surface b has to be coated in a<br />
separate operation.<br />
4) To verify the rectangular position<br />
of the bottom-slide guiding to the<br />
axis of the spindle, a device as<br />
shown by ill. 4 is used. The position<br />
has to be corrected by means of<br />
two wedges at the front vertical<br />
guideway between bed and bottom<br />
slide.<br />
Take care, when removing the coating<br />
escaped both at the long and at<br />
the front sides. Do not knock it off.<br />
In case of a mechanical re-machining<br />
or when correcting by scraping,<br />
please follow the application guidelines.<br />
Turn the bottom slide and position<br />
it onto the bed and verify it as<br />
described under 3) and 4).<br />
ill. 1<br />
ill. 3<br />
ill. 2<br />
a<br />
b<br />
a<br />
d d<br />
ill. 4<br />
Apply the slideway coating by spatula<br />
on the cover gibs d and mount<br />
them.<br />
Do not forget the separator on the<br />
retainer gibs! After hardening of the<br />
compound, dismantle the cover gibs<br />
and machine them as described.<br />
Mill in the lubrication grooves and -<br />
if required - open by boring any<br />
lube-oil bores which might have<br />
been closed when applying the coating.<br />
Forming-to-size of the guideway of<br />
the transversal slide or of the spindle-slide<br />
guideway will be carried out<br />
analogously, with reference to the<br />
geometrical assignable values.<br />
21
Slideway Coatings Examples of Application<br />
Example of Application<br />
Coating of the Guideways of the Bottom Slide<br />
of a Turning Lathe - Spatula Method<br />
1) This guideway system of the bottom<br />
slide is consisting of a V-guide<br />
system ‘a’, a flat guideway ‘b’ and<br />
two retainer gibs ‘c’, ‘d’ (ill.1).<br />
2) Pre-machining of the surfaces to<br />
be coated is provided by rough-planing<br />
or rough-milling to obtain the<br />
surface shown by ill. 2. By roughmilling,<br />
a similar surface shall analogously<br />
be created by circular scores.<br />
The theoretical layer thickness over<br />
the score tips shall be at least 1 mm.<br />
All counter surfaces used for the forming-to-size,<br />
which have to be finished<br />
and to be optimally aligned, are<br />
treated with a separator and smoothened<br />
with a soft rag. It is also recommendable<br />
to treat those areas<br />
of the free surfaces with the separator<br />
on which - during moulding -<br />
the compound may escape, and<br />
wherever possible, to protect them<br />
with an adhesive tape.<br />
The preparations of a coating process<br />
do also include determination<br />
of a measuring and aligning method<br />
to produce the layer thickness and<br />
the necessary position of the plane<br />
slide relative to the guideway of the<br />
bed and to the spindle axis. Suitable<br />
devices and gauges have to be at<br />
immediate disposal, as during the<br />
moulding process, the time available<br />
to align the bottom slide is limited.<br />
3) After applying by spatula the antifriction<br />
coating onto the surfaces a<br />
and b, the bottom slide will be turned,<br />
will be laid on the bottom<br />
guideways, slowly and as much as<br />
possible parallel, and - following the<br />
water levels - it will be aligned<br />
exactly into longitudinal and transversal<br />
direction, e.g. by means of<br />
setting screws in the thread bores<br />
for the cover gibs (ill. 3).<br />
22<br />
4) To verify the rectangular position<br />
of the plane-slide guiding to the axis<br />
of the spindle, a device as shown is<br />
used. The position has to be corrected<br />
by means of two wedges at the<br />
front vertical guideway between<br />
bed and bottom slide.<br />
After about 24 hours, the bottom<br />
slide has to be lifted off and the surfaces<br />
a) and b) to be scraped with 5-<br />
8 mm long strokes.<br />
Take care, when removing the coating<br />
escaped both at the long and at<br />
the front sides. Do not knock it off.<br />
In case of a mechanical machining or<br />
when correcting by scraping, please<br />
follow the application guidelines.<br />
ill. 5<br />
ill. 3<br />
ill. 1<br />
b<br />
c<br />
ill. 2<br />
d<br />
a<br />
ill. 4<br />
Turn the bottom slide and position it<br />
onto the bed and verify it as described<br />
under 3) and 4).<br />
5) Apply the slideway coating by<br />
spatula on the cover gibs c) and d)<br />
and mount them.<br />
Do not forget the separator on the<br />
retainer gibs! After hardening of the<br />
compound, dismantle the cover gibs<br />
and re-machine them as described.<br />
Mill-in the lubrication grooves and -<br />
if required - open by boring any<br />
lube-oil bores which might have<br />
been closed when applying the coating.<br />
Forming-to-size of the guideways of<br />
the longitudinal slide or of the tailstock<br />
slide will be carried out analogously,<br />
with reference to the geometrical<br />
assignable values.<br />
E1.00A
E1.00A<br />
Advantages<br />
high accuracy<br />
100 % support function<br />
excellent load<br />
absorption<br />
high load carrying capacity<br />
100 N/mm²<br />
exact precision in the<br />
µm range without expensive<br />
mechanical<br />
preparation or finishing<br />
work<br />
SKC-coatings for joint faces<br />
are used to adapt and to fit<br />
machine components, ensuring<br />
the highest demands of<br />
accuracy. They are also used<br />
as high load capacity adhesives.<br />
The moulding technique allows<br />
corrections of machining<br />
tolerances within microns.<br />
Even if the layered<br />
thickness differs, accuracy to<br />
microns is still obtained.<br />
SKC coatings for joint faces<br />
provide a very high adhesion<br />
force and harden without<br />
any technically relevant<br />
shrinkage.<br />
Examples of application<br />
Adaption of machining components<br />
in final geometry to<br />
the machine base<br />
Fitting of welded components<br />
and welded constructions<br />
Fitting of hardened guideway<br />
gibs, ensuring best shape-<br />
and load-transmission<br />
Fitting of columns and bed<br />
to final geometry<br />
Bearing surfaces for spindle<br />
units<br />
Fitting of metal parts to concrete<br />
(polymer concrete),<br />
ensuring best shape- and<br />
load-transmission<br />
Isolation of live components<br />
Coatings for Joint Faces<br />
Coating Coating Coating for for Joint Joint F FFaces<br />
F aces SK SK SKC SK SK C 57<br />
57<br />
Standard type<br />
Injection method<br />
Coating Coating Coating for for Joint Joint F FFaces<br />
F aces SK SKC SK C 55<br />
55<br />
shorter separation time<br />
Injection method<br />
Coating Coating Coating for for Joint Joint F FFaces<br />
F aces SK SKC SK C 53<br />
53<br />
Standard type<br />
Spatula method<br />
Coating Coating Coating for for Joint Joint F FFaces<br />
F aces SK SKC SK C 58<br />
58<br />
Low viscosity<br />
Pouring method<br />
Coatings for Joint Faces<br />
� � � � �<br />
� � � � � �<br />
�<br />
23
Coatings for Joint Faces Technical Data<br />
24<br />
Technical Data<br />
Coatings for Joint Faces<br />
SKC SKC 53 53 SKC SKC 55 55 SKC SKC 57 57 SKC SKC 58<br />
58<br />
Specific weight [kg/dm³] 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.6<br />
Mixing ratio resin : hardener 100:7.6 100:7.9 100:8.1 100:9.2<br />
Safe surface load, static [N/mm²] 150 100 100 100<br />
Modulus of elasticity [N/mm²] 4380 5070 5070 5070<br />
Shearing restistance (St 37/blasted) [N/mm²] ~ 47<br />
Tensile strength (St 37/milled) [N/mm²] ~ 55<br />
Maximum operating temperature [°C] 80 (short time 100)<br />
Heat-exchange coefficient [K -1 ] ~ 30 x 10 -6<br />
Heat conductance [W/mK] 0.5-0.8<br />
Volume resistance [Ωcm] ~ 1 x 10 17<br />
Dielectric coefficient ~ 4<br />
Dielectric strength [kV] ~ 10 (at 2.5-3 mm thickness of layer)<br />
Minimum thickness of layer, approx. [mm] 0.5 (run-out against zero possible)<br />
Thickness of layer recommended [mm] 2 2 2 3<br />
Shrinkage during hardening [%] < 0.1<br />
Quanitity required volume [cm³] x F m equals quantity [g]<br />
Factor F m * 3 2 2 2<br />
Time of application at 20 °C, approx. [min] ** 45 20 30 45<br />
Time before separation at 20 °C [h] 12-16 8-12 12-16 18-22<br />
Hardening time at 20 °C [h] 16-22 12-18 16-22 22-30<br />
Storing life at approx. 20 °C, dry conditions 6 month<br />
Available ready-to-use packings see order details<br />
* The factor Fm contains the specific weight and a safety factor.<br />
** The time of application is strongly depending on the ambient temperature and the mixing process. Even in cases of big acclomerations of<br />
the compound (e. g. in cartridge or can) the time of application can become widely shorter.<br />
The above details are to our best knowledge. We cannot accept responsibility in individual cases as the way in which the material is prepared<br />
and handled is outside our control. Due to the manifold conditions of production, operating and application, every user has to check by himself<br />
the suitability of the product for his specific purpose of application. The specifications given in this brochure are not to be understood as an assured<br />
property.<br />
E1.30
E1.11<br />
Injection bore<br />
nozzle to be shortened<br />
by<br />
Ø 6 0 mm<br />
Ø 8 12 mm<br />
Ø 10 25 mm<br />
M 8 5 mm<br />
M 10 16 mm<br />
R ¼“ 36 mm<br />
!<br />
Time imeime of of applicatiapplicati-<br />
on, on, time time before before<br />
before<br />
separation separation separation and and<br />
and<br />
hardening hardening hardening time:<br />
time:<br />
see see technical<br />
technical<br />
data. data.<br />
data.<br />
Guidelines for Application<br />
Coatings for Joint Faces<br />
Preparation reparation<br />
Before coating, the surfaces should<br />
be cleaned carefully from grease and<br />
contaminations. Films of oxide and<br />
mill scale have to be removed.<br />
If a separation of the components is<br />
envisaged, one surface has to be<br />
roughened, e.g. by milling or sandblasting.<br />
The counter surface has to<br />
be finish-machined and to be treated<br />
with an releasing compound.<br />
The dimensional accuracy is not affected,<br />
if the thin film of the releasing<br />
compound is re-polished with a<br />
soft cloth. In addition, a fixing in position<br />
of the two components to<br />
each other is required e.g. by cylindrical<br />
or tapered pins, so that the<br />
original geometry of the forming position<br />
is obtained when the components<br />
are separated and reassembled.<br />
The injection bore hole - depending<br />
on the system of cartridge press<br />
used - has to be arranged in the<br />
centre of coating surface. To obtain<br />
a better distribution of the compound,<br />
the exit bore (core hole)<br />
must have a wide counter-sink. For<br />
ventilation and control, bores or<br />
notches have to be provided at<br />
points farthest from the injection<br />
hole. When injecting the compound<br />
through an angular bore, pocket holes<br />
should be avoided to prevent<br />
any air pockets!<br />
Aligning Aligning<br />
Aligning<br />
The required accuracy of the machine<br />
parts to each other is obtained<br />
by aligning with setting screws (tension<br />
and clamping bolts) or with<br />
other auxiliary elements (setting wedges).<br />
If injection or pouring technique<br />
is applied, the surfaces to be<br />
coated have to be sealed, e.g. by<br />
foam rubber, adhesive tape, sealing<br />
mastic etc.<br />
Mixing<br />
Mixing<br />
The fillers could be subject of separation<br />
depending on the storage<br />
Coatings for Joint Faces Guidelines for application<br />
time. Therefore they must be stirred<br />
thoroughly before adding the<br />
hardener. The coating residue has<br />
to be removed from the tin bottom<br />
and the resin compound to be mixed<br />
- clod-free - with the stirrer. Before<br />
further application, the resin<br />
components have to cool down to<br />
ambient temperature.<br />
Following this the hardener is added,<br />
carefully poured in and - for<br />
one minute - intensively mixed by<br />
hand into the resin compound. By<br />
means of a stirrer, clamped in a drill<br />
or in an upright-drilling machine, the<br />
two components are ready mixed at<br />
about 400 rpm. Here, a stirring<br />
time of two minutes has to be observed.<br />
Insufficient mixing of the two<br />
components will prevent proper<br />
hardening. In the ready-to-use packings<br />
the mixing ratio of resin and<br />
hardener is exactly adapted to each<br />
other, therefore these ready-to-use<br />
packings should be used completely.<br />
Spatula Spatula method<br />
method<br />
With a metallic spatula, the compound<br />
is taken out from the tin and<br />
to be spread out on a sheet metal.<br />
From there the compound is taken<br />
with a spatula and applied in several<br />
thin layers, where the first layer will<br />
carefully be pressed into the roughening.<br />
Finally, the compound has to<br />
be applied somewhat roof-shaped,<br />
thus allowing its distribution on the<br />
counter-surface without any air holes<br />
during moulding.<br />
Injection Injection method<br />
method<br />
The coating for joint faces has to be<br />
poured in a thin stream onto the<br />
wall of the cartridge which should<br />
be held in inclined position. Press<br />
the piston into the filled cartridge<br />
and ventilate. For ventilation, the<br />
cartridge has either to be deformed<br />
slightly by depressing the piston or<br />
by providing ventilation by adding a<br />
thin wire during inserting the piston.<br />
Afterwards, the wire has to be re-<br />
moved again.<br />
Only for cartridge SK500, KK1000:<br />
The tip of the thread nipple is to be<br />
cut off and the nozzle to be reduced<br />
to the diameter of of injection bore<br />
(see chart on left side). Then, the<br />
diaphragm inside of the cartridge is<br />
pushed from front through the<br />
nozzle.<br />
Insert the cartridge into the press<br />
and close the press with the sealing<br />
cap. Hold the press vertically upwards<br />
and ventilate it until a small<br />
quantity of compound escapes. According<br />
to the press system, the<br />
cartridge nozzle is to be pressed or<br />
screwed into the the injection bore<br />
provided. Press the coating for joint<br />
faces slowly and continuously into<br />
the gap, until it escapes through the<br />
ventilation bore at the farthest<br />
points. In case of horizontal gaps,<br />
the injection bore is to be arranged<br />
centrally and for vertical gaps at the<br />
lower end.<br />
Pouring ouring method<br />
method<br />
Into wide (> 4mm) and easily accessible<br />
gaps, pourable componds<br />
can be poured in directly from the<br />
can. A thin stream enables air bubbles<br />
to tear off and to escape. In<br />
other cases, a filling of the gap is<br />
functionally made via a hose (PVC<br />
transparent, Øinside 12 x 2 mm).<br />
This hose is plugged onto a short<br />
piece of a pipe having an outside<br />
diameter of 12 mm. The cartridge<br />
together with the nozzle is then inserted<br />
into the free end of the hose;<br />
the cartridge itself will now be filled<br />
directly off the can. When the compound<br />
escapes at the control bores,<br />
the latter will be closed. As a material<br />
reservoir, the filling hose remains<br />
connected until separation. In case<br />
of horizontal gaps, the filling bore is<br />
to be arranged centrally and for vertical<br />
gaps at the lower end.<br />
25
Coatings for Joint Faces Examples of Application<br />
Examples of Application<br />
ill. 1 and 2:<br />
Milling head with<br />
moulded fitting surfaces<br />
for the millingspindle<br />
sleeve. After a<br />
so-called master-sleeve<br />
has been inserted,<br />
aligned and fixed, the<br />
two bore walls and the<br />
axial bearing surface of<br />
the sleeve are formed<br />
with coating for joint<br />
faces. This compound<br />
is injected from outside<br />
through bore holes.<br />
Advantages: big bore<br />
diameters are precisely<br />
obtained. Interchangeability<br />
is guaranteed.<br />
ill. 3:<br />
Locating key in hardened guideway gib moulded<br />
in form-fit design<br />
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ill. 6:<br />
Moulding of a sleeve to create an index bore<br />
on a workpiece carrier<br />
Advantage: unlimited interchangeability, as all<br />
pallets are moulded from a master-device<br />
26<br />
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ill. 4:<br />
Fitting of guideway gibs directly to the surface<br />
of mineral casting components<br />
ill. 7:<br />
Lateral fixing of guideway gib and bogie by<br />
pouring the groove with a coating compound<br />
for joint faces<br />
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ill. 5:<br />
Mount of a machine column to the base; alternatively<br />
an alignement can be carried out<br />
by separate tension bolts and pressure screws<br />
ill. 8:<br />
Pouring of screw holes<br />
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E1.00
E1.00<br />
The bearing seats of main spindles<br />
running in antifriction bearings are<br />
exposed to high demands of accuracy.<br />
Any deviations of dimensions<br />
and of design are transported to the<br />
thin-wall bearing rings: alignment errors<br />
may affect the gravitational conditions<br />
inside of the bearings. The<br />
consequences - among others -<br />
could be insufficient running accuracy<br />
and rigidity of the spindle, as well<br />
as higher friction and faster wear of<br />
the bearings.<br />
Often, the available machines are<br />
not capable of achieving the necessary<br />
accuracy of the bearing seats<br />
inside the spindle housing. The use<br />
of bearing bushes, which permit<br />
precision machining without any<br />
problems, is solving this problem.<br />
These bushes have to be mounted<br />
inside the spindle housing in positional<br />
accuracy, free from any deformation<br />
and with a high rigidity.<br />
Nowadays, liquid injected hard-set<br />
plastics can be used. The diameter<br />
of bores of the spindle housing are<br />
widened, so that vis-à-vis the bearing<br />
bushes annular gaps are produced.<br />
Plastic is then injected into these<br />
gaps, and after hard-setting, this<br />
plastic provides a non-slip connection<br />
between the spindle housing<br />
and the bearings bushes. Previously<br />
Coatings for Joint Faces Example of Application<br />
Example of Application:<br />
Embedding of bearing bushes into a spindle-housing<br />
spindle<br />
spindle<br />
bearing bearing cover cover<br />
cover<br />
spindle<br />
spindle<br />
housing<br />
housing<br />
injection injection bores<br />
bores<br />
plastic plastic layer<br />
layer<br />
bearing bearing bushes<br />
bushes<br />
spindle<br />
spindle<br />
bearings<br />
bearings<br />
Bearing bushes of turning-lathe<br />
main spindle<br />
embedded with<br />
plastic into a spindle<br />
housing<br />
the bearing bushes, together with<br />
the bearings have been mounted on<br />
the spindle, and by means of devices,<br />
this unit aligned and fixed to<br />
the reference surfaces of the spindle<br />
housing. A careful sealing of annular<br />
gap avoids plastic from escaping and<br />
from contaminating the bearing.<br />
Compared to bearing bushes which<br />
would be mounted directly into the<br />
bores of the spindle housing, this<br />
procedure offers the following advantages:<br />
� � �<br />
high accuracy of positioning the<br />
bearing bushes relative to each<br />
other which can be achieved<br />
no transition of geometrical error<br />
of the bores of the spindle housing<br />
to the bearing bushes<br />
improved cold flow from the<br />
bearings into the spindle housing<br />
reduced costs to provide the<br />
spindle housing bores and the<br />
outer surfaces of the cylinders of<br />
the bearing bushes.<br />
In addition, it appears to be possible<br />
- if the plastic layers are suitably dimensioned<br />
and probably in connection<br />
with a cooling of the bearings<br />
- to decrease the heat flow inside<br />
the spindle housing and to reduce<br />
deformation by heat.<br />
The influence of the plastic layers on<br />
the behaviour of the main spindle<br />
and its bearing has been investigated.<br />
Main point of the first investigation<br />
was to find out the static and<br />
dynamic rigidity, the thermical behaviour<br />
of the bearings and the deformation<br />
by heat of the spindle housing.<br />
The plastics used for this purpose<br />
were filled epoxy resins from various<br />
manufacturers. In comparison<br />
with other plastic, these resins are<br />
reaching a very high rigidity, offering<br />
elasticity modula of more than<br />
10.000 N/mm 2 and they widely<br />
comply with quite a few demands,<br />
such as:<br />
� � � � �<br />
liquid processibility<br />
low swelling and shrinkage during<br />
hard-setting<br />
good adhesion on metallic surfaces<br />
good resistance against water,<br />
oils and greases<br />
no hygienic or environmental<br />
risks in hard-set condition<br />
Among other applications, and suitably<br />
modified, is their use for making<br />
frameworks (polymer concrete)<br />
and guideways (antifriction coating).<br />
The researches have shown, that<br />
nowadays, plastic materials are<br />
available with which bearing bushes<br />
can be embedded into the bores of<br />
spindle housings without a considerable<br />
change in the behaviour of<br />
the spindle bearing system.<br />
Consequently the engineering advantages<br />
of this process can be exploited<br />
for a wide range of spindle<br />
bearings.<br />
Moreover, it leads to functional advantages,<br />
too. The dimensional and<br />
designing accuracy of the bearing<br />
seats can be better, as the bearing<br />
bushes allow a better accessibility<br />
for fine machining than a spindle<br />
housing. Vis-à-vis adapted bearing<br />
bushes, the deformations of the end<br />
of the bearing bushes are smaller<br />
and a higher rigidity can be expected.<br />
Misalignment of the bearing<br />
seats can mostly be avoided, as by<br />
the spindle and by the spindle bearings<br />
the bushes can be accurately<br />
centred. The provisions improve<br />
the rolling conditions inside the bearings<br />
and have a favourable effect on<br />
friction and wear. Besides, with regard<br />
to the thermical behaviour of<br />
the bearing and of the spindle hou-<br />
27
Coatings for Joint Faces Example of Application<br />
28<br />
sing, opportunities of improvement<br />
seem to be given, if the suitable plastic<br />
material and the correct dimensioning<br />
are used.<br />
The application of hard-set plastic<br />
materials, demonstrated here with<br />
the example of the bearing bushes,<br />
could also lead to advantages when<br />
applied to other elements of a machine<br />
tool. It allows to avoid expensive<br />
machining of high-precision<br />
joint faces and to reduce heat flow<br />
in precision-determined components.<br />
Possibilities of application, for instan-<br />
rigidity rigidity k<br />
k<br />
rigidity rigidity k<br />
k<br />
plastic<br />
plastic<br />
= = SK SKC SK C 55<br />
55<br />
layer layer thickness thickness s<br />
s<br />
temperature temperature ϑ<br />
ce, could be the assembly of frame<br />
elements or the heat-isolated assembly<br />
of motors, of feed-screw<br />
bearings, of hydraulic elements and<br />
similar parts.<br />
C C = = SK SKC SK C 55<br />
55<br />
Dipl.-Ing. H. Gerloff, Braunschweig<br />
Report of the Institute for Machine Tool and<br />
Manufacturing Technique of the Technical University<br />
of Braunschweig. The researches had<br />
been supported by the German Community of<br />
Researches (DFG).<br />
This print is a shortened version. Please feel<br />
free to call on us for the complete report.<br />
Rigidities of cylindrical plastic layers under radial<br />
load in dependence of temperature<br />
plastic C = coating for joint faces SKC 55<br />
Influence of layer thickness on the rigidity of a<br />
cylindrical plastic layer<br />
E1.00A
E2.00<br />
Accessories<br />
Releasing Compounds<br />
Presses<br />
Lubrication Grooves<br />
Sealing<br />
Accessories<br />
29
Accessories Releasing Compounds<br />
30<br />
Releasing Compounds<br />
SK SK SKC SK SK C 15<br />
15<br />
Releasing eleasing Compound<br />
Compound<br />
The releasing compound SKC 15 is<br />
a dispersion of waxes in a mixture of<br />
solvents.<br />
This releasing compound can be<br />
used for most of the cases of application.<br />
Applied with a rag or a brush<br />
and re-polished with a soft cloth after<br />
drying, this releasing compound<br />
is generating a highly-effective releasing<br />
film dimensionally not determinable.<br />
SK SKC SK C 14<br />
14<br />
Silicon Silicon R RReleasing<br />
R eleasingComCom- pound pound<br />
pound<br />
The silicon releasing compound<br />
SKC 14 is used for all forming-tosize<br />
jobs. In particular, for the moulding<br />
of arbors or components with<br />
an overall coating, the lubrication<br />
effect of the releasing film allows a<br />
simple removal of the coated component.<br />
However, care has to be<br />
taken in the proximity of components<br />
which have be to lacquered later<br />
on, as removal of the silicon releasing<br />
compound is difficult and residues<br />
strongly affect the ability of<br />
lacquering.<br />
SK SKC SK C 13 13 W<br />
W<br />
Release elease elease W WWax<br />
W ax<br />
The release wax SKC 13 W is used<br />
to obtain releasing films thicker than<br />
those which can be obtained with<br />
other releasing compounds of the<br />
series SKC 15 and SKC 14. As SKC<br />
15, it is applied with a cloth. The release<br />
wax enables closing of even<br />
small pores in the surface to be formed.<br />
For high-precision formings to size,<br />
however, this release wax cannot be<br />
recommended. But it can be used<br />
for forming jobs from very rough<br />
counter surfaces.<br />
SK SKC SK C 12 12 TRS<br />
TRS<br />
Release elease Spray<br />
Spray<br />
The releasing compound SKC 15<br />
can also be obtained as a spray. The<br />
main field of application are complex<br />
components to be formed to size,<br />
having inaccessible points which can<br />
be reached much more easily by<br />
applying a spray.<br />
SK SKC SK SKC<br />
C 14 14 TRS<br />
TRS<br />
Release elease Spray Spray<br />
Spray<br />
The silicon releasing compound<br />
SKC 14 can also be obtained as a<br />
spray.<br />
Application<br />
Application<br />
The counter guideways and the surfaces<br />
to be formed are to be cleaned<br />
carefully. With a rag or a brush,<br />
the releasing compound is applied<br />
or sprayed on (SKC 12 TRS and<br />
SKC 14 TRS). Following, the surfaces<br />
are re-polished with a soft<br />
cloth. Before coating, all areas where<br />
compound may escape during<br />
the moulding process and has to be<br />
removed after hardening, have also<br />
to be treated with a releasing compound.<br />
When using the release sprays, absolute<br />
care has to be taken that -<br />
when applying the releasing compound<br />
- all the components to be<br />
coated are carefully covered, thus<br />
being protected from spraying mist.<br />
Determination of the quantity<br />
(guide value):<br />
For the application of about 10 kgs<br />
of SKC-compound about 1 kg of the<br />
releasing compound is required.<br />
Important<br />
If the releasing compounds are repeatedly<br />
applied on the same component<br />
(forming-to-size templates<br />
or masters), they all tend to build up<br />
hard layers.<br />
These layers can be removed by<br />
applying suitable solvents or siliconremoving<br />
compounds.<br />
E1.20
E1.11<br />
Spindle press K 504<br />
Cartridge KK 503<br />
open plastic cartridge, plastic piston<br />
Cartridge SK 500<br />
closed plastic tube,<br />
plastic piston and plastic nozzle<br />
Hand-lever press HP 500<br />
Cartridge SK 500<br />
closed plastic tube,<br />
plastic piston and plastic nozzle<br />
Hand-lever press HP 1000<br />
Accessories Press- & Cartridge-Systems<br />
spindle press for the application of slideway<br />
coatings and coating for joint faces where a<br />
high injection pressure is required or desired<br />
Cartridge KK 1000<br />
closed plastic tube, plastic piston and plastic nozzle<br />
Press- & Cartridge-Systems<br />
standard press for the application of all the<br />
slideway coatings and coatings for joint faces<br />
suitable for application by injection. Volume of<br />
the cartridge: about 0.5 kgs of compound<br />
Closure cap for<br />
press K 504 with<br />
R ¼“ (standard<br />
model)<br />
Closure cap for<br />
press K 504 with<br />
hole for use with<br />
SK 500<br />
(special model)<br />
as HP 500, volume approx. 0.85 kgs<br />
of compound<br />
31
Accessories Stirrer & Hose Pump<br />
Stirrer for SKC-coatings<br />
Simple accessory to mix components<br />
of resin and of hardener<br />
By the special position of the blades,<br />
sucking of the air into the stirred<br />
compound is reduced. All the data<br />
about application, in particular about<br />
stirring time and stirring speed<br />
(rpm), refer to this stirrer. Therefore,<br />
the use of other types of stirrers<br />
is not recommended.<br />
Hose Pump SP 170<br />
The hose pump SP 170 - developed<br />
by SKC - has been designed<br />
to feed continuously and via only<br />
one filling bore bigger quantities of a<br />
compound into a gap. Compared<br />
with the use of cartridges, no repeated<br />
putting on of the press is<br />
required.<br />
The thin liquid anti-friction coating<br />
SKC 90 and the coating for joint faces<br />
SKC 58 can be used. Within<br />
certain limits, the anti-friction coatings<br />
SKC 62, SKC 400 ELF, as well<br />
as the coating for joint faces SKC 57<br />
can be applied.<br />
32<br />
Dimensions approx.<br />
180 x 200 x 120 mm<br />
Application is similar to that of the<br />
pouring technique (see guidelines of<br />
application ‘Slideway Coatings’). Into<br />
the injection bore a short tube of an<br />
outer diam. of 12mm has to be<br />
screwed or to be adhered, on<br />
which the PVC tube (inside diam.<br />
12 x 2 mm and lying in the pump)<br />
will be plugged on. On the suction<br />
side of the pump, a cartridge (we<br />
recommend a full-plastic cartridge<br />
type VK 500) complete with nozzle<br />
is to be inserted and clamped by<br />
means of the setting screw. When<br />
coating, care has to be taken that<br />
sufficient compound is available in<br />
the cartridge, thus preventing air<br />
from being sucked in. E1.10A
E1.10<br />
Mouldable Lubrication Grooves<br />
� � �<br />
Shape Shape A<br />
A<br />
b<br />
Shape Shape B<br />
B<br />
b<br />
Shape Shape C<br />
C<br />
b<br />
Shape Shape Shape D<br />
D<br />
b<br />
Advantages<br />
cost effective<br />
avoidance of post treatment<br />
lots of different types<br />
t<br />
t<br />
t<br />
l<br />
t<br />
In the production of guideways even<br />
more cost savings can be achieved<br />
when the moulds for lubrication<br />
grooves are used, as the later provision<br />
of lubrication grooves is no longer<br />
required.<br />
Applying an adhesive spray, the<br />
shapes of the lubrication grooves<br />
are glued on the counter guideway,<br />
pressed-on well and then treated<br />
with a releasing compound.<br />
l<br />
l<br />
s<br />
l<br />
Accessories Mouldable Lubrication Grooves<br />
s<br />
α<br />
α<br />
After removal of the coated components,<br />
the lubrication grooves can<br />
be loosened easily from the slideway<br />
coating by means of a pointed<br />
tool.<br />
When adhesing the lubrication<br />
grooves, care has to be taken that<br />
they lay tightly on the surface, preventing<br />
any infiltration of slideway<br />
compound. Precise instructions are<br />
to be seen on the instructions of application<br />
for the adhesive spray.<br />
s<br />
s<br />
Sectional Sectional drawing<br />
drawing<br />
h<br />
s<br />
Mouldable lubrication<br />
grooves are available<br />
in the shapes shown<br />
opposite. For dimensions<br />
please see following<br />
pages.<br />
33
Accessories Mouldable Grid Lubrication Grooves<br />
Mouldable Grid Lubrication Grooves<br />
� � � � � � �<br />
Application<br />
Application<br />
1. Cut the grid of lubrication<br />
grooves to the size required (with a<br />
pair of scissors or a knife). For this,<br />
note the following:<br />
All the channels should be open at<br />
the edge of the guide. The distance<br />
to the edge of the guide path should<br />
be at least 10 mm.<br />
2. Applying an adhesive spray on<br />
the surface of the counter guideway<br />
which has been marked before and<br />
been treated with a releasing compound,<br />
following the guidelines of<br />
application, the grid of the lubrication<br />
grooves has to be glued on and<br />
to be pressed on tightly with a rubber-<br />
or a foam plastic roller.<br />
3. The grid has already been pretreated<br />
with SKC releasing compound.<br />
Polish the layer of releasing<br />
agent with a short bristle brush.<br />
4. During scraping, the<br />
grids remain in the layer, as !<br />
the layer - not interrupted<br />
by grooves - can be scraped without<br />
any problem.<br />
5. After moulding lift the grid with a<br />
pointed tool and remove carefully.<br />
34<br />
Advantages<br />
low oil consumption<br />
optimized surface wetting<br />
favourable friction conditions<br />
cost saving by forming-tosize<br />
technique<br />
no re-machining required<br />
special designs<br />
grid 15 x 10 mm<br />
Developed especially for vertical<br />
guideways, this layout of lubrication<br />
grooves offers some advantages:<br />
- the oil consumption required to<br />
generate a lubrication film is by 60<br />
% less<br />
- capillary forces retain the oil within<br />
the grooves at the vertical<br />
guideways<br />
- close cross sections provide an<br />
immediate distribution of the oil<br />
on the sliding surface, whilst -<br />
with conventional systems - have<br />
to be filled first<br />
- the position of the injection bore<br />
has not to be determined exactly<br />
- grids are also available for the vertical<br />
faces of horizontal cross slides<br />
(shape MH)<br />
- In order to have a sufficient quantity<br />
of lubricant available at high<br />
speeds to generate a hydrostatic<br />
lubricating film, grids should be<br />
designed with additional feeder<br />
grooves transverse to the sliding<br />
direction. The grooves can be added<br />
later by hand or included in<br />
the moulding process. Our production<br />
programme does include<br />
numerous grids with additional<br />
transverse grooves (see below on<br />
L.H. side).<br />
Grid Lubrication Groove<br />
MV 100 (detailed)<br />
E1.10
E1.11<br />
Shapes and Dimensions<br />
Mouldable Lubrication Grooves<br />
Shapes and Dimensions Mouldable Lubrication Grooves<br />
Part-No. Part-No. Shape Shape Width Width b b Length Length l l Space Space t t Angle Angle Angle α Gage Gage h h Width Width s<br />
s<br />
300500 A 10 500 50 0,8 3,5<br />
300510 A 13 500 50 0,8 3,5<br />
300530 A 16 530 35 0,8 3,5<br />
306810 A 22 528 25 0,8 3,5<br />
306360 A 29 265 30 1,2 5,0<br />
308480 A 35 525 35 0,8 3,5<br />
301210 A 43 335 30 1,2 5,0<br />
301060 A 45 395 65 1,2 5,0<br />
301090 A 47 555 25 1,2 5,0<br />
306820 A 52 180 25 1,2 5,0<br />
301070 A 63 530 75 1,2 5,0<br />
301080 A 63 550 25 1,2 5,0<br />
301100 A 70 350 70 1,2 5,0<br />
306390 A 79 555 25 1,2 5,0<br />
306350 B 13 500 50 15° 0,8 3,5<br />
306380 B 17 550 35 15° 0,8 3,5<br />
306410 B 19 520 25 10° 0,8 3,5<br />
309050 B 22 550 30 15° 0,8 3,5<br />
308170 B 30 475 28 5° 1,2 5,0<br />
306370 B 35 536 35 10° 1,2 5,0<br />
306420 B 43 600 31 10° 0,8 3,5<br />
306890 B 50 550 30 10° 0,8 3,5<br />
306880 B 61 605 40 10° 1,2 5,0<br />
306400 B 74 595 30 5° 1,2 5,0<br />
307000 B 100 550 60 5° 1,2 5,0<br />
308300 C 15 520 21 30° 0,8 3,5<br />
308310 D 17 120 58 1,2 5,0<br />
308320 D 38 120 58 1,2 5,0<br />
305200 Rod 520 1,2 5,0<br />
309980 MH 100 100 500 0,6 1,5<br />
309990 MV 100 100 500 0,6 1,5<br />
309070 MV 100 S 100 500 0,8 1,5<br />
All measures in mm. Tolerance acc. DIN 7168 - gT<br />
35
Accessories Foam Rubber & Groove Foil & Magnetic Foil<br />
Foam Rubber<br />
For the injection or pouring technique,<br />
foam rubber profiles are used<br />
universally to seal the gap. By compressing<br />
the foam rubber profiles to<br />
about 50 % of their original thickness,<br />
an optimal sealing effect is obtained.<br />
Examples of application are shown<br />
under chapter ‘Guidelines for<br />
Designing’.<br />
Groove Foil<br />
� � � �<br />
Magnetic Foil<br />
36<br />
sophisticated surface<br />
structures are possible<br />
easy application by an auxiliary<br />
assembly foil<br />
thickness of layer ~.2mm<br />
compatibility of drawing<br />
files possible (dxf-format)<br />
To generate pockets of a larger<br />
depth - in particular on hydrostatic<br />
guideways - preferably magnetic<br />
foils are used. Thanks to the magnetic<br />
adhesive force, the cut pieces<br />
are easily positioned and cover the<br />
whole surface. They can be used<br />
many times. Cutting can be done<br />
with a sharp knife or scissors.<br />
Round cord Ø 3 mm, 1 m<br />
Round cord Ø 4 mm, 1 m<br />
Round cord Ø 5 mm, 1 m<br />
Round cord Ø 6 mm, 1 m<br />
Square 5 x 4 mm, 1 m<br />
Square 7 x 4 mm, 1 m<br />
9 x 2 mm, self-adhesive, 10 m<br />
9 x 4 mm, self-adhesive, 10 m<br />
19 x 4 mm, self-adhesive, 10 m<br />
foil for lubrication grooves<br />
(size 500 x 400 mm)<br />
Available sizes:<br />
please see order details/price list<br />
Foam rubber-rings for sealing of<br />
bore holes (self-adhesive):<br />
size Ø i Ø a<br />
M 8 10 18<br />
M 10 12 20<br />
M 12 15 22<br />
M 16 17 26<br />
M 20 22 30<br />
M 24 27 34<br />
M 32 34 42<br />
M 36 37.5 46 gage: 5 mm<br />
groove system formed-to-size for a vacuum supply<br />
(total size 1200 x 860 mm)<br />
E1.13
E1.00<br />
Guidelines for<br />
Designing<br />
Guidelines for Designing<br />
37
Guidelines for Designing Spatula Method<br />
Guidelines for Designing<br />
Spatula Method<br />
38<br />
0,5<br />
0,5<br />
;;;<br />
;;;<br />
;;;<br />
;;;<br />
;;;<br />
;;;<br />
;;;<br />
;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;<br />
2<br />
2<br />
0,5<br />
0,5<br />
;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;<br />
(2)<br />
2<br />
;;;;;;;;; ;;<br />
(1)<br />
3<br />
5<br />
;;;;;;;;;<br />
(1) ;;<br />
;;;;;;;;; ;;<br />
;;;;;;;;; ;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;<br />
1) ;;<br />
;;;;;;;;; ;;<br />
0,5<br />
s<br />
2<br />
0,5<br />
(1)<br />
2<br />
3<br />
;;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;<br />
flat flat guideway<br />
guideway<br />
(1)<br />
The undercut is provided after moulding by grinding-in<br />
(e. g. angular or parting-off grinder).<br />
Alternatively, the undercut can be moulded by adhesive<br />
tape on the chamfer of the guideway.<br />
;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;<br />
prism-type prism-type guideway<br />
guideway<br />
dove-tail dove-tail guideway<br />
guideway<br />
For further information see guidelines for application.<br />
(2)<br />
Use tesakrepp around the edges of the coated area to<br />
easily remove any excess SKC after moulding.<br />
The undercut is provided after moulding by grinding-in<br />
(e. g. angular or parting-off grinder).<br />
Alternatively, the undercut can be moulded by adhesive<br />
tape on the chamfer of the guideway.<br />
E1.00
E1.00<br />
This page is empty.<br />
39
Guidelines for Designing Injection method<br />
Guidelines for Designing<br />
Injection Method<br />
40<br />
0,3<br />
adhesive<br />
adhesive<br />
tape<br />
tape<br />
foam foam rubber<br />
rubber<br />
(square)<br />
(square)<br />
2<br />
2,5<br />
;;;;<br />
;;;;<br />
;;;;<br />
;;;;<br />
foam foam rubber<br />
rubber<br />
(round (round cord)<br />
cord)<br />
;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;<br />
R 1/4"<br />
Ø 11<br />
;;;<br />
;;;<br />
;;;<br />
;;;<br />
;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;<br />
;;;<br />
;;;<br />
;;;<br />
2<br />
2,5<br />
2<br />
flat flat guideway<br />
guideway<br />
sealing with foam rubber<br />
;;;;;;;;;;;<br />
If right angle holes are to be used, blind holes are absolutely<br />
to be avoided!<br />
flat flat guideway guideway<br />
guideway<br />
sealing by means of metal bearing surfaces and adhesive<br />
tape<br />
If right angle holes are to be used, blind holes are absolutely<br />
to be avoided!<br />
As adhesive tape use linen-reinforced insulating tape or<br />
similar (see order details).<br />
;;;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;;;<br />
R 1/4"<br />
For further information see guidelines for application.<br />
flat flat guideway<br />
guideway<br />
sealing by means of metal surfaces<br />
;;;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;;;<br />
If right angle holes are to be used, blind holes are absolutely<br />
to be avoided!<br />
;;;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;;;<br />
The metal surfaces should be relieved by a minimum of<br />
0.1 mm after moulding.<br />
E1.00
E1.00<br />
Guidelines for Designing<br />
Injection Method<br />
max. 2<br />
ca. 0,3 1)<br />
foam foam rubber rubber 9 9 x x 4 4 mm<br />
mm<br />
2<br />
R 1/4"<br />
Ø 11<br />
R 1/4"<br />
Ø 11<br />
foam foam rubber<br />
rubber<br />
9 9 x x 4 4 mm<br />
mm<br />
;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;;<br />
2,5<br />
1<br />
R 1/4"<br />
foam foam rubber<br />
rubber<br />
(round)<br />
(round)<br />
;;;;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;<br />
R 1/4"<br />
Ø 11<br />
;;; ;;;;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;; ;;;;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;;;<br />
2,5<br />
foam foam rubber<br />
rubber<br />
9 9 x x 4 4 mm<br />
mm<br />
;;;<br />
;;;<br />
;;;<br />
;;;<br />
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1<br />
Guidelines for Designing Injection method<br />
prism-type prism-type guideway<br />
guideway<br />
sealing with foam rubber<br />
If right angle holes are to be used, blind holes are absolutely<br />
to be avoided!<br />
(1)<br />
The undercut is provided after moulding by grinding-in<br />
(e. g. angular or parting-off grinder).<br />
Alternatively, the undercut can be moulded by adhesive<br />
tape on the chamfer of the guideway.<br />
dove-tail dove-tail guideway<br />
guideway<br />
sealing with foam rubber<br />
For further information see guidelines for designing.<br />
If right angle holes are to be used, blind holes are absolutely<br />
to be avoided!<br />
combined combined (slideway/roller<br />
(slideway/roller-type) (slideway/roller -type) guideway<br />
guideway<br />
sealing with foam rubber 9 x 2 mm<br />
If right angle holes are to be used, blind holes are absolutely<br />
to be avoided!<br />
41
Guidelines for Designing Injection method<br />
Guidelines for Designing<br />
Injection method<br />
round round guideway guideway - - - fit<br />
fit<br />
coating coating of of thread thread / / nuts nuts<br />
nuts<br />
42<br />
auxiliary auxiliary device device for<br />
for<br />
aligning aligning aligning and and and sealing sealing<br />
sealing<br />
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ventilation ventilation notches notches 180° 180° 180° opposite<br />
opposite<br />
to to injection injection bore<br />
bore<br />
R 1/4"<br />
detail detail X<br />
X<br />
R 1/4"<br />
For further information see guidelines for application.<br />
1<br />
X<br />
ca. 0,05<br />
0,5<br />
2,5<br />
Ø 3 ventilation ventilation or or monitoring monitoring monitoring holes holes<br />
holes<br />
foam foam rubber rubber (round (round cord)<br />
cord)<br />
R 1/4"<br />
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E1.00
metal metal bearing bearing edges edges<br />
edges<br />
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2<br />
0,5<br />
2,5<br />
Guidelines for Designing Injection method<br />
Guidelines for Designing<br />
Injection method - Methods of sealing<br />
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foam rubber 5 x 4 mm (9 x 4 mm)<br />
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metal bearing edges foam rubber 5 x 4 mm (9 x 4 mm)<br />
0,3<br />
0,5<br />
2,5<br />
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metal metal bearing bearing bearing edges edges edges and and adhesive adhesive tape tape ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;<br />
foam foam rubber rubber (round (round cord)<br />
cord)<br />
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adhesive adhesive tape<br />
tape<br />
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2<br />
2<br />
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front-sided front-sided front-sided sealing sealing<br />
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foam foam rubber rubber 9 9 x x 2 2 mm<br />
mm<br />
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;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; sealing sealing sealing sheet<br />
sheet ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;<br />
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; (screwed (screwed on<br />
on<br />
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ororgluedglued- glued-on) gluedglued- on)<br />
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control control and<br />
and ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;<br />
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ventilation<br />
ventilation ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;<br />
notch<br />
notch ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;<br />
E1.10B<br />
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For further information see guidelines for application and accessories (foam rubber).<br />
> 5<br />
> 5<br />
0,5<br />
1<br />
2,5<br />
0,5<br />
1<br />
2,5<br />
2,5<br />
43
Guidelines for Designing Auxiliary devices<br />
Guidelines for Designing<br />
Auxiliary devices<br />
44<br />
forming forming of of flat flat guideways<br />
guideways<br />
(spatula / injection method)<br />
Auxiliary device and setting screw (with fine thread) to<br />
align the parts.<br />
The parts have to be fixed during the injection process,<br />
e. g. by means of clamp claws, retainer gibs or similar.<br />
Attention: When fixing the parts, avoid distortion!<br />
forming forming of of of flat flat guideways<br />
guideways<br />
(injection method)<br />
Auxiliary device and setting screw (with fine thread) to<br />
align the parts.<br />
The parts have to be fixed during the injection process,<br />
e. g. by means of clamp claws, retainer gibs or similar.<br />
Attention: When fixing the parts, avoid distortion!<br />
forming forming prismatic prismatic guideways<br />
guideways<br />
(injection method)<br />
Auxiliary device and setting screw (with fine thread) to<br />
align the parts.<br />
The parts have to be fixed during the injection process,<br />
e. g. by means of clamp claws, retainer gibs or similar.<br />
Attention: When fixing the parts, avoid distortion!<br />
E1.00
E1.10<br />
Principal Instructions on<br />
Labour Hygienics<br />
Good conditions of labour hygienics<br />
are the absolute pre-requisite for a<br />
safe and riskless use of plastic<br />
materials.<br />
Transport and storing<br />
To prevent impurities, resins and<br />
hardeners have to be transported<br />
and stored in well-closed containers.<br />
Any spilled material has to be<br />
taken up, whereby any contact with<br />
human skin has to be avoided.<br />
Working place<br />
The working place and its environment<br />
have to be kept clean. When<br />
mixing the components, best cleanness<br />
has to be observed.<br />
One-way utensils<br />
Wherever possible, we recommend<br />
to use of one-way utensiles (e.g.<br />
plastic cartridges). After use, these<br />
utensils are to be thrown away into<br />
the plastic bag of dust bin locked<br />
with a cover.<br />
Cleaning of devices<br />
Devices polluted by unhardened<br />
mixtures of resins and hardeners<br />
can be cleaned easily with suitable<br />
solvants. For cleaning, protective<br />
gloves, a rubber apron and protective<br />
spectacles should be worn.<br />
Ventilation/Exhaustion<br />
The warehouses and working<br />
rooms should be provided with an<br />
efficient ventilation system. On sources<br />
of vapours and dust, local exhaustion<br />
devices are also necessary.<br />
Skin protection<br />
Any contact of the skin with working<br />
materials has to be excluded by<br />
wearing protective gloves (possibly<br />
gauntlet gloves). Besides, we recommend<br />
to use a suitable skinprotection<br />
cream.<br />
Any splashes which reached the skin<br />
are to be dabbed with a paper.<br />
Then, this part of the skin should be<br />
washed with warm water and soap.<br />
Do never use any solvants to purify<br />
human skin, because they destroy<br />
the natural skin protection. After cleaning,<br />
the skin should be treated<br />
with a nutrient cream.<br />
Training of the staff<br />
The appropriate handling of chemical<br />
products can be warrantied only,<br />
if the involved personnel has been<br />
informed well and sufficiently on the<br />
risks and on all details of the safety<br />
measures.<br />
Experience has shown that observance<br />
of the precautionary measures<br />
has to be controlled<br />
continuously.<br />
The purpose of these instructions is to<br />
draw attention to probable risks when<br />
using our plastic materials. We are<br />
well aware, that it is impossible to<br />
compile a catalogue comprising are<br />
imaginable sources of risks or dangers<br />
including the safety measures resulting<br />
from those risks or dangers. It is<br />
quite possible, that individual products<br />
require additional information<br />
or instructions. In this context we refer<br />
to the safety data sheets which<br />
are available for our products and we<br />
also refer to the instructions given on<br />
the products themselves.<br />
Safety Instructions<br />
45
46<br />
This Page is empty.<br />
E1.00
E1.11<br />
Order Details<br />
Slideway Slideway coatings<br />
coatings<br />
SKC 3 ........................... 0,1 kg ..................... 3010<br />
0,2 kg ..................... 3020<br />
0,3 kg ..................... 3030<br />
0,5 kg ..................... 3050<br />
1,0 kg ..................... 3100<br />
SKC 3.812 .................... 0,1 kg ..................... 38010<br />
0,2 kg ..................... 38020<br />
0,3 kg ..................... 38030<br />
0,5 kg ..................... 38050<br />
1,0 kg ..................... 38100<br />
SKC 21 ......................... 0,5 kg ..................... 21050<br />
SKC.400 ELF ................. 0,1 kg ..................... 41010<br />
0,2 kg ..................... 41020<br />
0,3 kg ..................... 41030<br />
0,4 kg ..................... 41040<br />
0,5 kg ..................... 41050<br />
1,0 kg ..................... 41100<br />
SKC 400 R .................... 0,1 kg ..................... 49010<br />
SKC 60 ......................... 0,1 kg ..................... 60010<br />
0,2 kg ..................... 60020<br />
0,3 kg ..................... 60030<br />
0,4 kg ..................... 60040<br />
0,5 kg ..................... 60050<br />
0,6 kg ..................... 60060<br />
1,0 kg ..................... 60100<br />
SKC 600 ....................... 0,1 kg ..................... 65010<br />
0,2 kg ..................... 65020<br />
0,4 kg ..................... 65040<br />
0,5 kg ..................... 65050<br />
SKC 600 R .................... 0,1 kg ..................... 65019<br />
SKC 62 ......................... 0,1 kg ..................... 62010<br />
0,2 kg ..................... 62020<br />
0,3 kg ..................... 62030<br />
0,5 kg ..................... 62050<br />
0,7 kg ..................... 62070<br />
0,8 kg ..................... 62080<br />
1,0 kg ..................... 62100<br />
SKC 62.896 .................. 0,1 kg ..................... 68010<br />
0,2 kg ..................... 68020<br />
0,3 kg ..................... 68030<br />
0,5 kg ..................... 68050<br />
0,7 kg ..................... 68070<br />
0,8 kg ..................... 68080<br />
1,0 kg ..................... 68100<br />
SKC 63 ......................... 0,1 kg ..................... 63010<br />
0,2 kg ..................... 63020<br />
0,3 kg ..................... 63030<br />
0,5 kg ..................... 63050<br />
1,0 kg ..................... 63100<br />
SKC 63 R ...................... 0,1 kg ..................... 69010<br />
SKC 90 ......................... 0,2 kg ..................... 90020<br />
0,3 kg ..................... 90030<br />
0,5 kg ..................... 90050<br />
0,6 kg ..................... 90060<br />
0,7 kg ..................... 90070<br />
0,9 kg ..................... 90090<br />
Coatings Coatings Coatings for for for joint joint joint faces faces<br />
faces<br />
SKC 53 ......................... 0,2 kg ..................... 53020<br />
0,5 kg ..................... 53050<br />
1,0 kg ..................... 53100<br />
SKC 53.812 .................. 0,2 kg ..................... 52020<br />
0,5 kg ..................... 52050<br />
1,0 kg ..................... 52100<br />
SKC 53.896 .................. 0,2 kg ..................... 56020<br />
0,5 kg ..................... 56050<br />
1,0 kg ..................... 56100<br />
SKC 55 ......................... 0,2 kg ..................... 55020<br />
0,3 kg ..................... 55030<br />
0,35 kg ................... 55040<br />
0,5 kg ..................... 55050<br />
1,0 kg ..................... 55100<br />
SKC 57 ......................... 0,2 kg ..................... 57020<br />
0,3 kg ..................... 57030<br />
0,35 kg ................... 57040<br />
0,5 kg ..................... 57050<br />
1,0 kg ..................... 57100<br />
SKC 57 P ...................... 0,2 kg ..................... 54020<br />
0,5 kg ..................... 54050<br />
SKC 57 P96 .................. 0,2 kg ..................... 51020<br />
0,5 kg ..................... 51050<br />
SKC 58 ......................... 0,2 kg ..................... 58020<br />
0,5 kg ..................... 58050<br />
1,0 kg ..................... 58100<br />
Releasing Releasing Releasing compounds compounds<br />
compounds<br />
SKC 15 ......................... 0,2 kg ..................... 215020<br />
0,4 kg ..................... 215040<br />
0,8 kg ..................... 215080<br />
SKC 12 TRS .................. 400 ml ................... 212030<br />
Order Details<br />
55
Order details<br />
Order Details<br />
SKC 13 W ..................... 0,2 kg ..................... 113020<br />
0,4 kg ..................... 113040<br />
0,8 kg ..................... 113080<br />
SKC 14 ......................... 0,2 kg ..................... 212050<br />
SKC 14 TRS .................. 400 ml ................... 214020<br />
SKC 16 ......................... 0,25 l ..................... 216025<br />
0,5 l ....................... 216050<br />
1,0 l ....................... 216100<br />
Mouldable Mouldable Lubrication Lubrication Grooves<br />
Grooves<br />
050 ............................................................... 300500<br />
051 ............................................................... 300510<br />
053 ............................................................... 300530<br />
106 ............................................................... 301060<br />
107 ............................................................... 301070<br />
108 ............................................................... 301080<br />
109 ............................................................... 301090<br />
110 ............................................................... 301100<br />
121 ............................................................... 301210<br />
520 ............................................................... 305200<br />
635 ............................................................... 306350<br />
636 ............................................................... 306360<br />
637 ............................................................... 306370<br />
638 ............................................................... 306380<br />
639 ............................................................... 306390<br />
640 ............................................................... 306400<br />
641 ............................................................... 306410<br />
642 ............................................................... 306420<br />
681 ............................................................... 306810<br />
682 ............................................................... 306820<br />
688 ............................................................... 306880<br />
689 ............................................................... 306890<br />
700 ............................................................... 307000<br />
817 ............................................................... 308170<br />
830 ............................................................... 308300<br />
831 ............................................................... 308310<br />
832 ............................................................... 308320<br />
848 ............................................................... 308480<br />
905 ............................................................... 309050<br />
MH 100 S ..................................................... 309980<br />
MV 100 S ...................................................... 309070<br />
MV 20 ........................................................... 309970<br />
SAP 35 .......................................................... 309920<br />
SAP 50.1 ....................................................... 309940<br />
SAP 75 .......................................................... 309950<br />
56<br />
Presses resses & & Cartridges<br />
Cartridges<br />
Spindle press K 504 .................................................... 350400<br />
Hand-lever press HP 500 ........................................... 350250<br />
Hand-lever press HP 1000 ......................................... 350100<br />
Closure cap K 504 für cartridges with nozzle .................. 350260<br />
Cartridge with piston KK 503 ........................................ 350950<br />
Cartridge with piston/nozzle SK 500 .............................. 350740<br />
Cartridge with piston/nozzle KK 1000 ........................... 350820<br />
Cartridge with piston/Nozzle VK 500 ............................ 350790<br />
Piston for cartridges ...................................................... 350810<br />
Nozzle for cartridges .................................................... 350800<br />
Hose pump SP 170 ..................................................... 350350<br />
Wash bottle with closure, 250 ml .................................. 350780<br />
PVC hose (Ø 12 x 2 mm) ..................... 1 m .............. 350880<br />
i<br />
PVC hose (Ø 10 x 2 mm) ..................... 1 m .............. 350860<br />
i<br />
Accessories<br />
Accessories<br />
Stirrer for SKC-coatings ................................................ 350500<br />
Sray-on glue .......................................... 400 ml ......... 350750<br />
Spatula, 50 mm ........................................................... 350940<br />
Instant bonding ...................................... 20 g .............. 350900<br />
Foil for lubrication grooves, 0.2 mm ........ 1 m² ............. 352390<br />
Sand blast protective foil .......................... 1 m² ............. 352210<br />
Sealing Sealing materials<br />
materials<br />
Foam rubber<br />
Round Ø 3 mm ..................................... 1 m .............. 351500<br />
Round Ø 4 mm .................................... 1 m .............. 351400<br />
Round Ø 5 mm .................................... 1 m .............. 351300<br />
Round Ø 6 mm .................................... 1 m .............. 351600<br />
Square 5 x 4 mm .................................. 1 m .............. 351200<br />
Square 7 x 4 mm ................................... 1 m .............. 351250<br />
Self-adhesive 9 x 2 mm .......................... 10 m ............ 352100<br />
Self-adhesive 9 x 4 mm .......................... 10 m ............ 352000<br />
Self-adhesive 12 x 4 mm ........................ 10 m ............ 352160<br />
Self-adhesive 19 x 2 mm ........................ 10 m ............ 352170<br />
Self-adhesive 19 x 4 mm ........................ 10 m ............ 351900<br />
Adhesif tape 6 mm ................................. 50 m ............ 352400<br />
Adhesif tape 19 mm ............................... 25 m ............ 352200<br />
Adhesive tape 50 mm ............................ 25 m ............ 351800<br />
Foam rubber<br />
Ring M8 (Ø 10/18) ..................................................... 351760<br />
Ring M10 (Ø 12/20) ................................................... 351770<br />
Ring M12 (Ø 15/22) ................................................... 351700<br />
Ring M16 (Ø 17/26) ................................................... 351710<br />
E1.12
E1.11<br />
Ring M20 (Ø 22/30) ................................................... 351720<br />
Ring M24 (Ø 27/34) ................................................... 351730<br />
Ring M32 (Ø 34/42) ................................................... 351740<br />
Ring M36 (Ø 37,5/46) ................................................ 351750<br />
Cork plug (Ø 9/12 x 20 mm) ....................................... 350920<br />
Cork plug (Ø 22/26 x 27 mm) .................................... 350970<br />
Magnetic Magnetic foil<br />
foil<br />
Magnetic foil 615 x 0.6 mm .................... 1 m² ............. 352320<br />
Magnetic foil 615 x 0.85 mm ................. 1 m² ............. 352250<br />
Magnetic foil 615 x 1.0 mm .................... 1 m² ............. 352260<br />
Magnetic foil 615 x 1.1 mm .................... 1 m² ............. 352300<br />
Magnetic foil 615 x 1.5 mm .................... 1 m² ............. 352330<br />
Magnetic foil 20 x 1.0 mm ...................... 1 m .............. 352370<br />
Magnetic foil 25 x 1.0 mm ...................... 1 m .............. 352310<br />
Magnetic foil 1000 x 5 x 1 mm, self-adhesive ................. 352350<br />
Safety<br />
Safety<br />
Protective glove, single-use, nitrile, XL ............................ 350890<br />
Protective glove, single-use, PE, XL, 100 pcs. ................. 350895<br />
Hand cleaner SLIG spezial, 250 ml ................................ 352750<br />
Laboratory Laboratory work work<br />
work<br />
De-emulsification test<br />
Single combination ....................................................... 700040<br />
Standard series emulsions ........................................... 700010<br />
Standard series bedway oils ISO VG 68 ...................... 700060<br />
Standard series bedway oils ISO VG 220 .................... 700050<br />
Friction test<br />
Pairings<br />
SKC 3-cast iron and cast iron-cast iron ........................... 700170<br />
only one pairing ............................................................ 700180<br />
Compatibility test<br />
Single combination ....................................................... 700510<br />
Standard series emulsions ............................................. 700520<br />
Standard series bedway oils ISO VG 68 ...................... 700530<br />
Standard series bedway oils ISO VG 220 .................... 700540<br />
Please call our local agent for price details.<br />
57
Instructions for Your Orders<br />
Instructions for Your Orders<br />
58<br />
Orders Orders and and inquiries inquiries should<br />
should<br />
be be directed directed to:<br />
to:<br />
... by mail<br />
SKC Gleittechnik GmbH<br />
Postfach 1420<br />
D-96469 Rödental<br />
... by eMail<br />
info@skc-technik.de<br />
... by fax<br />
+49 (0) 9563 7235-10<br />
... by telephone<br />
+49 (0) 9563 7235-0<br />
... clients abroad<br />
Please send you order to the correspondent<br />
agency in your country<br />
(see page 4), or, if there is no agency,<br />
directly to the head office in Germany<br />
(see address above).<br />
Times Times Times of of delivery<br />
delivery<br />
Orders up to 20 kgs placed until<br />
12 a.m. will normally be delivered<br />
the same day.<br />
(Only valid for the head office in<br />
Germany!)<br />
E1.10