Draft CMP HH - the Department of Environment
Draft CMP HH - the Department of Environment Draft CMP HH - the Department of Environment
TABLE OF CONTENTS Coastal and Wetland Biodiversity Management Project BGD/99/G31 Hakaluki Haor Draft Conservation Management Plan Acronyms.............................................................................................................................................ii Acknowledgments...............................................................................................................................iii Table of Contents................................................................................................................................iv 1. Introduction..................................................................................................................................1 2. Management Framework .............................................................................................................2 2.1 Political, Legal, and Institutional Context .................................................................................2 2.1.1 Policy Context.....................................................................................................................2 2.1.2 Legal Context......................................................................................................................2 2.1.3 Institutional Context............................................................................................................3 3. IUCN PA Management Category ................................................................................................4 4. Overview of Hakaluki Haor.........................................................................................................5 4.1 Background ................................................................................................................................5 4.2 Global Significance and Threatened Species.............................................................................7 4.3 Threats and Pressures.................................................................................................................7 4.4 Key Stakeholders .......................................................................................................................8 5. Collaboration and Participation Principles ..................................................................................9 6. Vision and Objectives and Timeframe.........................................................................................9 6.1 Vision.........................................................................................................................................9 6.2 Objectives ..................................................................................................................................9 6.3 Tentative Time Frame..............................................................................................................10 7. Management Activities ..............................................................................................................11 7.1 Objective 1 - Species Conservation .........................................................................................11 7.1.1 Birds..................................................................................................................................11 7.1.2 Wildlife .............................................................................................................................12 7.1.3 Fish and Fishing................................................................................................................13 7.1.4 Plants.................................................................................................................................15 7.1.5 Ecological Monitoring Programme...................................................................................17 7.1.6 Alien Invasive and Exotic Species....................................................................................18 7.2 Objective 2 - Ecosystem Restoration.......................................................................................19 7.2.1 Ramsar Nomination ..........................................................................................................19 7.2.2 Demonstration Pilot Sites .................................................................................................20 7.2.3 Wildlife Sanctuaries..........................................................................................................21 7.2.4 Swamp Forest Plantations.................................................................................................22 7.2.5 Rivers, Canals, Beels and Water.......................................................................................23 7.2.6 Beel Leasing......................................................................................................................24 7.2.7 Land Ownership................................................................................................................25 7.2.8 Conflict of Interest Issues .................................................................................................26 7.2.9 ECA Mapping and Boundary Identification .....................................................................26 7.2.10 Agriculture ......................................................................................................................28 Prepared by UNOPS Consultant Mr. Sulma Warne August/ September 2005 for Project BGD/99/G31 iv
Coastal and Wetland Biodiversity Management Project BGD/99/G31 Hakaluki Haor Draft Conservation Management Plan 7.2.11 Horticulture .....................................................................................................................30 7.2.12 Irrigation..........................................................................................................................31 7.2.13 Medicinal Plants..............................................................................................................32 7.2.14 Soils.................................................................................................................................34 7.2.15 Agro-Chemicals and IPM ...............................................................................................34 7.2.16 Impact Analysis...............................................................................................................35 7.3 Objective 3 - Community Involvement & Empowerment.......................................................36 7.3.1 Stakeholder Involvement ..................................................................................................36 7.3.2 Education and Awareness Raising....................................................................................38 7.3.3 Tourism .............................................................................................................................39 7.3.4 Alternative Sustainable Livelihoods .................................................................................41 7.4 Objective 4 - Legal, Policy and Institutional Issues.................................................................42 7.4.1 Legal and Policy Issues.....................................................................................................42 7.4.2 Capacity Building .............................................................................................................42 7.4.3 Information Management..................................................................................................43 7.4.4 Replication ........................................................................................................................44 7.4.5 Institutional Set-up............................................................................................................45 7.4.6 Coordination Mechanisms ................................................................................................46 7.4.7 Sustainable Funding Mechanisms.....................................................................................47 7.4.8 Economic Evaluation ........................................................................................................48 7.4.9 Monitoring and Evaluation ...............................................................................................49 8. References..................................................................................................................................50 Prepared by UNOPS Consultant Mr. Sulma Warne August/ September 2005 for Project BGD/99/G31 v
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Coastal and Wetland Biodiversity Management Project BGD/99/G31<br />
Hakaluki Haor <strong>Draft</strong> Conservation Management Plan<br />
7.2.11 Horticulture .....................................................................................................................30<br />
7.2.12 Irrigation..........................................................................................................................31<br />
7.2.13 Medicinal Plants..............................................................................................................32<br />
7.2.14 Soils.................................................................................................................................34<br />
7.2.15 Agro-Chemicals and IPM ...............................................................................................34<br />
7.2.16 Impact Analysis...............................................................................................................35<br />
7.3 Objective 3 - Community Involvement & Empowerment.......................................................36<br />
7.3.1 Stakeholder Involvement ..................................................................................................36<br />
7.3.2 Education and Awareness Raising....................................................................................38<br />
7.3.3 Tourism .............................................................................................................................39<br />
7.3.4 Alternative Sustainable Livelihoods .................................................................................41<br />
7.4 Objective 4 - Legal, Policy and Institutional Issues.................................................................42<br />
7.4.1 Legal and Policy Issues.....................................................................................................42<br />
7.4.2 Capacity Building .............................................................................................................42<br />
7.4.3 Information Management..................................................................................................43<br />
7.4.4 Replication ........................................................................................................................44<br />
7.4.5 Institutional Set-up............................................................................................................45<br />
7.4.6 Coordination Mechanisms ................................................................................................46<br />
7.4.7 Sustainable Funding Mechanisms.....................................................................................47<br />
7.4.8 Economic Evaluation ........................................................................................................48<br />
7.4.9 Monitoring and Evaluation ...............................................................................................49<br />
8. References..................................................................................................................................50<br />
Prepared by UNOPS Consultant Mr. Sulma Warne August/ September 2005 for Project BGD/99/G31 v