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BBVA in 2012

BBVA in 2012

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Regulatory environmentS<strong>in</strong>ce 2008 the <strong>in</strong>ternational f<strong>in</strong>ancial system has been hit by a regulatory tsunami. The extent ofthe crisis has led <strong>in</strong>ternational authorities to adopt a tough and firm response to avoid past errors.Three major economic policy objectives can be identified <strong>in</strong> the measures adopted for globalregulatory reform:• Strengthen<strong>in</strong>g the solvency and resilience of banks.• Mitigat<strong>in</strong>g systemic risk.• M<strong>in</strong>imiz<strong>in</strong>g the burden susta<strong>in</strong>ed by taxpayers.The extent ofthe crisis has ledthe authoritiesto implementa broad-basedregulatory reform16Once the measures have been adopted and the technical outl<strong>in</strong>es and design of the regulationsare approach<strong>in</strong>g conclusion, the authorities of the countries <strong>in</strong>volved immersed <strong>in</strong> their practicalimplementation. The F<strong>in</strong>ancial Stability Board monitors the situation to ensure the measures are be<strong>in</strong>gimplemented appropriately <strong>in</strong> each of the jurisdictions. The banks will have to make <strong>in</strong>ternal changesto adapt to the regulatory reform. This could lead to a new bank<strong>in</strong>g system def<strong>in</strong>ed by the follow<strong>in</strong>gparameters:• A stronger risk culture.• A return to the core bank<strong>in</strong>g activity and social function.• Stronger corporate governance.• Bus<strong>in</strong>ess structures and models with simpler resolution plans.Environment and <strong>BBVA</strong> position<strong>in</strong>g41

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