Corporate ActivitiesIncome statement(Million euros)Corporate Activities<strong>2012</strong> ∆% 2011 2010Net <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong>come (697) 13.4 (614) 117Net fees and commissions (304) 55.6 (196) (205)Net trad<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>come 828 89.7 436 695Other <strong>in</strong>come/expenses 105 (71.2) 366 332Gross <strong>in</strong>come (69) n.m. (8) 939Operat<strong>in</strong>g costs (1,107) 13.5 (976) (737)Personnel expenses (627) 14.8 (546) (453)General and adm<strong>in</strong>istrative expenses (107) (32.9) (160) (55)Deprecation and amortization (373) 38.1 (270) (230)Operat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>come (1,176) 19.5 (984) 202Impairment on f<strong>in</strong>ancial assets (net) 60 n.m. (392) (957)Provisions (net) and other ga<strong>in</strong>s (losses) (1,569) 49.7 (1,049) (870)Income before tax (2,686) 10.7 (2,425) (1,625)Income tax 1,020 0.8 1,012 608Net <strong>in</strong>come from ongo<strong>in</strong>g operations (1,665) 17.8 (1,413) (1,017)Net <strong>in</strong>come from discont<strong>in</strong>ued operations 15 177.3 5 6Net <strong>in</strong>come (1,651) 17.2 (1,407) (1,011)Non-controll<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>terests 2 (26.1) 2 0Net attributable profit (1,649) 17.3 (1,405) (1,011)Adjusted (1) (252) (30.4) (362) (362)Net attributable profit (adjusted) (1) (1,397) 33.8 (1,043) (649)(1) In 2011 and <strong>2012</strong>, impairment charge related to the deterioration of the real-estate sector <strong>in</strong> Spa<strong>in</strong>. And <strong>in</strong> <strong>2012</strong>, impact of Unnim badwill.Balance sheet(Million euros)Corporate Activities31-12-12 ∆% 31-12-11 31-12-10Cash and balances with central banks (600) (39.5) (992) (101)F<strong>in</strong>ancial assets 34,219 39.4 24,539 26,527Loans and receivables (2,591) (57.8) (6,145) (4,199)Loans and advances to customers 2,656 n.m. (3,615) (1,696)Loans and advances to credit <strong>in</strong>stitutions and others (5,246) 107.4 (2,530) (2,504)Inter-area positions (357) (18.1) (437) (17,283)Tangible assets 3,857 20.6 3,199 3,042Other assets 23,122 21.4 19,044 15,421Total assets/Liabilities and equity 57,652 47.0 39,208 23,407Deposits from central banks and credit <strong>in</strong>stitutions 14,046 101.0 6,987 (4,607)Deposits from customers 18,865 (35.3) 29,180 14,608Debt certificates 70,798 (0.2) 70,910 78,848Subord<strong>in</strong>ated liabilities 1,654 (29.8) 2,355 5,993Inter-area positions (49,962) (28.4) (69,803) (75,024)F<strong>in</strong>ancial liabilities held for trad<strong>in</strong>g (4,780) 10.0 (4,347) (3,797)Other liabilities (6,426) (1.8) (6,541) (3,419)Valuation adjustments (2,184) (21.6) (2,787) (770)Shareholders´funds 43,261 12.1 38,583 32,761Economic capital allocated (27,620) 9.0 (25,329) (21,186)196 Bus<strong>in</strong>ess areas
Def<strong>in</strong>ition of the aggregateCorporate Activities basically <strong>in</strong>cludes the costs of the headquarters with strictly corporatefunctions, certa<strong>in</strong> allocations to provisions such as early retirements and others of a corporatenature. The area also performs f<strong>in</strong>ancial management functions for the Group as a whole,essentially management of asset and liability positions for <strong>in</strong>terest rates <strong>in</strong> the euro-denom<strong>in</strong>atedbalance sheet and for exchange rates, as well as liquidity and capital management functions. Themanagement of asset and liability <strong>in</strong>terest-rate risk <strong>in</strong> currencies other than the euro is recorded<strong>in</strong> the correspond<strong>in</strong>g bus<strong>in</strong>ess areas. F<strong>in</strong>ally, it <strong>in</strong>cludes certa<strong>in</strong> portfolios and assets not l<strong>in</strong>kedto customers, with their correspond<strong>in</strong>g revenues and costs, such as the <strong>in</strong>dustrial and f<strong>in</strong>ancialhold<strong>in</strong>gs and the Group’s real-estate assets <strong>in</strong> Spa<strong>in</strong> assigned to hold<strong>in</strong>g services and foreclosed orpurchased assets.Earn<strong>in</strong>gsThe most relevant aspects of earn<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> this area <strong>in</strong> <strong>2012</strong> are summarized below:• Net <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong>come was slightly less negative than <strong>in</strong> 2011, at –€697m compared with–€614m, due to the <strong>in</strong>creased wholesale-fund<strong>in</strong>g costs aris<strong>in</strong>g from the current situation <strong>in</strong>the euro zone. However, all the issues have been placed at below the price of the Spanishsovereign.• Favorable performance of NTI, basically as a result of the capital ga<strong>in</strong>s registered on therepurchase of securitization bonds <strong>in</strong> the second quarter of <strong>2012</strong> and of subord<strong>in</strong>ated debt<strong>in</strong> the fourth quarter. As a result, there has been significant growth of 89.7% <strong>in</strong> NTI <strong>in</strong> <strong>2012</strong> to€828m.• Gross <strong>in</strong>come is a negative €69m (–€8m a year ago).• Operat<strong>in</strong>g expenses cont<strong>in</strong>ue to reflect the Group’s <strong>in</strong>vestment effort <strong>in</strong> staff tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g,technology, brand and <strong>in</strong>frastructure. They <strong>in</strong>creased by 13.5% year-on-year to €1,107m.• There has been a significant <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> provisions to absorb the impairment on the real-estateand foreclosed assets <strong>in</strong> Spa<strong>in</strong>, though this was offset <strong>in</strong> part by the badwill generated from theUnnim operation. As a result, provisions and other ga<strong>in</strong>s/losses are a negative €1,569m(– €1,049m <strong>in</strong> 2011).• As a result, the net attributable profit <strong>in</strong> <strong>2012</strong> is –1,649m, compared with –€1,405m <strong>in</strong> 2011.This more negative performance compared with the previous year is ma<strong>in</strong>ly due to theaforementioned provision<strong>in</strong>g effort.Asset/Liability ManagementThe Assets and Liabilities Management unit is responsible for manag<strong>in</strong>g structural<strong>in</strong>terest-rate and foreign-exchange positions, as well as the Group’s overall liquidity andshareholders’ funds.Liquidity management helps to f<strong>in</strong>ance the recurr<strong>in</strong>g growth of the bank<strong>in</strong>g bus<strong>in</strong>ess atsuitable maturities and costs, us<strong>in</strong>g a wide range of <strong>in</strong>struments that provide access to alarge number of alternative sources of f<strong>in</strong>ance. A core pr<strong>in</strong>ciple <strong>in</strong> the <strong>BBVA</strong> Group’s liquiditymanagement cont<strong>in</strong>ues to be to encourage the f<strong>in</strong>ancial <strong>in</strong>dependence of its subsidiaries<strong>in</strong> the Americas. This aims to ensure that the cost of liquidity is correctly reflected <strong>in</strong> priceformation and that there is susta<strong>in</strong>able growth <strong>in</strong> the lend<strong>in</strong>g bus<strong>in</strong>ess. Short-term andlong-term wholesale f<strong>in</strong>ancial markets were affected by heightened uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty <strong>in</strong> <strong>2012</strong>,show<strong>in</strong>g mixed performance:Corporate Activities197
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Brand management in 2012 was highly
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Risk under controlBBVA NPAs versusp
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