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Chuuk State Census Report - pacificweb.org

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2000 FSM <strong>Census</strong> of <strong>Chuuk</strong> <strong>State</strong>Chapter 1. IntroductionFigure 1.2. Population Distribution by Region: 2000Oksoritod12%N.N am oneas27%Mortlocks13%Faichuk26%S.N am oneas22%Population DensityTable 1.16 presents the population density in <strong>Chuuk</strong> <strong>State</strong> for the Lagoon and the Outer Islands. <strong>Chuuk</strong> had not onlythe largest population in the FSM but also the highest population density (number of persons per square mile). Theaverage density for <strong>Chuuk</strong> was 1,094 persons per square mile of land, 1,038 for <strong>Chuuk</strong> Lagoon and 1,194 for the OuterIslands. The population density in <strong>Chuuk</strong> <strong>State</strong> in 2000 was nearly three times that of the FSM national average (see2000 FSM <strong>Census</strong> <strong>Report</strong>). Unless corrective and immediate measures for the rapid population growth areimplemented, the situation is likely to worsen for the future.Table 1.16. Population Density, <strong>Chuuk</strong> <strong>State</strong>: 2000Characteristics Total <strong>Chuuk</strong> Lagoon Outer IslandsPopulation 53,595 40,465 13,130Land Area (in square miles) 49 39 11Density (per square miles) 1,094 1,038 1,194Source: 2000 FSM <strong>Census</strong> Table P2-1, FSM Information Handbook, No. 1, Volume 1, 1992.Conclusion<strong>Census</strong> taking improved in the 50 years prior to the 2000 <strong>Census</strong>. Over the census years observed, the population of<strong>Chuuk</strong> <strong>State</strong> continued to increase, at a slower pace now than it was before. The geographical distribution of thepopulation had also shifted in the 50 year period observed. Northern Namoneas' share increased while that of the OuterIsland’s decreased. The proportional share of Southern Namoneas and Faichuk remained about the same. Thepopulation density increased, reflecting the growth of the population. <strong>Chuuk</strong> <strong>State</strong>'s limited land area of 49 square milesmakes population density a potential problem that requires an urgent population policy to maintain at least the presentcondition.<strong>Chuuk</strong> Branch Statistics Office, Division of Statistics, FSM Department of Economic Affairs 17

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