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New Researches in Biotechnology - Facultatea de Biotehnologii ...

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Proceed<strong>in</strong>g of the 4 rd International Symposium“NEW RESEARCH IN BIOTECHNOLOGY” USAMV Bucharest, Romania, 2011Weight of dry roots and above ground parts <strong>in</strong> all test plants treated withmicroelements is less from that of control plants.It makes an impression that plants treated with MnSО 4 , H 3 BO 3 , CuSo 4 and MgSO 4have had a larger weight of leafs and stalks from the control sample <strong>in</strong> fresh condition, andafter dry<strong>in</strong>g the weight of their above ground parts is less than control plants which meansthat microelements stimulate the accumulation of more water <strong>in</strong> plant tissue.4. CONCLUSIONS- Highest germ<strong>in</strong>ation is registered <strong>in</strong> the option treated with MnSО 4 and <strong>in</strong> the controloption (92%) followed by option with H 3 BO 3 (88%) and CuSo 4 (84%).- Lowest germ<strong>in</strong>ation was registered <strong>in</strong> seeds treated with MgSO 4 (80%) and ZnSo 4 (78%)- Pre-sow<strong>in</strong>g treatment of seeds with ZnSo4 and with CuSo4 stimulates the <strong>de</strong>velopment ofthe root system (respectively by 49% and 20% longer roots than control sample), and withH 3 BO 3 – that of above ground mass (12% higher plants than control samples)- Plants treated with MnSО 4 , H 3 BO 3 , CuSo 4 and MgSO 4 have a larger weight of leafs andstalks <strong>in</strong> fresh condition, and after dry<strong>in</strong>g the weight of their above ground parts is less thanthat of control plants, which means that microelements stimulate the accumulation of morewater <strong>in</strong> plant tissues.REFERENCES681. Peeran, SN and Natanasabapathy, S. (1980).International Rice Research Potassiumchlori<strong>de</strong> pretreatment on rice seeds. International Rice Research.<strong>New</strong>sletter 5:192. Khalid, BY and Malik, NSA (1982). Presow<strong>in</strong>g soak<strong>in</strong>g of wheat seeds <strong>in</strong> copper andmanganese solutions.Communications <strong>in</strong> Soil Science and Plant Analysis 13:981–9863. Sherrell, CG (1984).Effect of molyb<strong>de</strong>num concentration <strong>in</strong> the seed on the response ofpasture legumes to molyb<strong>de</strong>num. <strong>New</strong> Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research 27:417–4234. Marcar, NE and Graham, RD (1986).Effect of seed manganese content on the growth ofwheat ( Triticum aestivum )un<strong>de</strong>r manganese <strong>de</strong>ficiency. Plant and Soil 96:165–173.5. Wilhelm, NS, Graham, RD and Rovira, AD (1988). Application of different sources ofmanganese sulphate <strong>de</strong>ficienct Australian <strong>de</strong>creases take-all ( Gaeumannomyces gram<strong>in</strong>isvar. tritici ) of wheat grown <strong>in</strong> a manganese <strong>de</strong>ficienct soil. Australian Journal ofAgricultural Research 39:1–10.6. Musakhanov, AN, 1964. Effect of trace elements and methods of their application on yieldof horse bean. Doki. Abad. S. Kh.Nauk. , (3): 26–8 ( Soil and Ferti., 27: 3213, 1964)7. Pomogaeva, A. and FA Butylk<strong>in</strong>, 1977. Effect of pre-sow<strong>in</strong>g seed treatment of lentil withthree trace elements on prote<strong>in</strong> contents.Sbor<strong>in</strong>k Nauchnykh Nauchnykh Trudov. Institute,90: 169–72( Field Crop Absts., 32: 3163; 1979)8. Lorenz O.Cereal sprouts: composition, nutritive value, food applications, Rev. Food. Sci.Nutr.1980;13(4):353-85)9. Osipova L.V., Obuhovskaya L.V., Vernichenko I.V., Effect of seed treatment withmicroelements on the adaptive potential of spr<strong>in</strong>g wheat // IV Congress of physiologists,1999 – p. 433-43410. Paylik I.S., Pre-sow<strong>in</strong>g treatment of seeds with microelements <strong>in</strong> Moldova // Microelements<strong>in</strong> biology and their use <strong>in</strong> agriculture and medic<strong>in</strong>e. Samarkand, 1990. / Proc. Conf XIProc. Conf. Samarkand, 1990. – p. 209-210.

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