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Section 5National IPA teamCoordinating organisation:The WorldConservation Union (IUCN) ProgrammeOffice for Russia and the Commonwealthof Independent States (CIS), MoscowCoordinator: Galina PronkinaRecommendationsPriorities for plant conservation inEuropean Russia:■ Prepare a list of endemic species foruse in conservation work.■ Create an inventory of plant species inregional and federal protected areas.■ Assess the status of rare species usingIUCN red listing criteria.■ Prepare a list of Russian species forinclusion in global and European Red Listsand conservation lists.Russia and the CIS RegionBy Galina PronkinaThe Russian Federation and the Commonwealth of IndependentStates cover a vast area of Europe and Asia with a range ofhabitats from the polar deserts of the Arctic to the sandy desertsof central Asia. There is a wealth of landscape types, plants andfungi, from the tundra, taiga and wetlands of the north to thesteppes and grasslands of the south, to the diverse mountain areasof the Caucasus.The IUCN-CIS Moscow Office acts as a focal point for theEuropean Plant Conservation Strategy and the IPA project in Russiaand the CIS Region.They work to raise awareness for plantconservation, disseminate Russian-language materials, establishnetworks of specialists and stakeholders, and develop projectproposals with partners.Awareness raisingIn order to raise awareness among specialists and stakeholders, IUCN-CIS has translatedthe European Plant Conservation Strategy, the IPA Site Selection Manual and informationleaflets into Russian and distributed them in Russia, Belarus, Ukraine, Moldova, Georgia,Armenia,Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan. Other information materials have alsobeen published in Russian (see references). An IPA workshop was also held at theInternational Symposium on Steppes of Northern Eurasia in Orenburg, 2003.■ Assess the effectiveness of theprotected area system for plantconservation.■ Assess the conservation priorities forspecies, habitats and sites.■ Identify Important Plant Areas andassess protection status.The following areas have been identifiedas particularly unique, valuable orvulnerable areas, where plantconservation action is needed urgently:■ The agricultural and steppe zone of thecentral and southern part of EuropeanRussia.■ The Russian Arctic (European andAsian), a priority region for IUCN.■ The Caucasus and central Asia(Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan).56
RussiaJONATHAN RUDGEOngoing workBelarus The IPA project in Belarus is the first practical project in the region and hasdemonstrated the need for fieldwork in validating data, the need to develop regionallyrelevant species and habitats lists, and the value of regional teams for developing theproject in different countries. (see Belarus section above for details)Russia IUCN-CIS has disseminated Russian-language materials and information and theRussian national network of specialists, protected area managers and governmentrepresentatives, continues to increase.IUCN-CIS is working on a study of the rare and threatened species of European Russia,which illustrates the need to update global and regional plant conservation lists with thelatest information from Russia. Of the 273 species listed in the Red Data Book for theEuropean part of Russia, which includes 125 endemic or near-endemic species, only 81of these were included in the Global Red List (1997) and only 15 species are included inthe Bern Convention.This study also illustrated that only 32% of Russia’s rare speciesare conserved in strictly protected areas such as Zapovedniks.References:Plantlife International 2002, IdentifyingImportant Plant Areas in Europe.Russian language edition published byIUCN-CISDemina O., 2004 The East Europe steppesof Russia and the preservation of flora.Presentation at Planta Europa IVConference (www.nerium.net/plantaeuropa/Submissions.htm)IUCN for Russia and CIS, & the Institutefor Experimental Botany Minsk, 2004,Important Plant Areas in Belarus.IUCN-CIS (In Russian)IUCN for Russia and CIS, 2004Important Plant Areas in EuropeanRussia. IUCN-CIS (In Russian)IUCN for Russia & CIS, 2004 ImportantPlant Areas in Northern EurasiaVol.1. IUCN-CIS (In Russian)Kazakova M., 2004 Ecosystem approach toImportant Plant Area Protection: an examplefrom Russia. Presentation at Planta EuropaIV Conference (www.nerium.net/plantaeuropa/Submissions.htm)Planta Europa & the Council of Europe,2002 European Strategy for PlantConservation. Russian language editionpublished by IUCN-CISSmelansky, I.; Korolyuk ,A. & Artemov, I.2004. Protection of steppe communitiesand plant conservation: a case of oneRussian territory. Planta Europa IVProceedings. (www.nerium.net/plantaeuropa/Download/Procedings)Forest steppe in Siberian RussiaVarlygina T., Pronkina G., 2004 ImportantPlant Areas in European Russia –Approaches to Identification. PlantaEuropa IV Proceedings.(www.nerium.net/plantaeuropa/Download/Procedings)Krasnaja Kniga RSFSR. Rastenija.. M.,Rosagropromizdat, 1988. 592 s. (Red DataBook of the RSFSR. Plants/ – Moscow,1988. – 592 pp..The Present-day State of Biodiversitywithin Protected Areas of Russia. Issue 2.Vascular Plants (in 2 parts) – Moscow,2003. – 784 pp.1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants.– IUCN, 1998. – 862 p.57
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IMPORTANTPLANT AREAS INCENTRAL ANDE
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AcknowledgementsAcademy of Sciences
Page 5 and 6: ContentsBRANO MOLNARContentsExecuti
Page 7 and 8: Executive SummaryExecutive SummaryT
Page 9 and 10: Executive SummaryRecommendations:IP
Page 11 and 12: IntroductionMONICA SARBUDANKA PETRO
Page 13 and 14: IntroductionTransparency is one of
Page 15 and 16: IntroductionDANA TURONOVAThreats to
Page 17 and 18: MethodologyBRANO MOLNARBRANO MOLNAR
Page 19 and 20: MethodologyLichensThere were 34 lic
Page 21 and 22: MethodologyIPA site selection crite
Page 23 and 24: IPA databaseThe online IPA database
Page 25 and 26: Summary of IPA data149 threatened s
Page 27 and 28: Summary of IPA dataIPAs and Key Bio
Page 29 and 30: Summary of IPA dataDamaging forestr
Page 31 and 32: Summary of IPA dataIPAs and land us
Page 33 and 34: Summary of IPA dataNumber of IPAs w
Page 35 and 36: BelarusMethodology summaryCriteria
Page 37 and 38: BelarusOLEG MASLOVSKYRecommendation
Page 39 and 40: Czech RepublicCriteria listsCriteri
Page 41 and 42: Czech RepublicQualifying criteria f
Page 43 and 44: EstoniaEstoniaBy Mart Külvik, Anne
Page 45 and 46: EstoniaApart from nature conservati
Page 47 and 48: PolandPolandBy Zbigniew MirekPoland
Page 49 and 50: PolandHabitats and land usesNo. ofI
Page 51 and 52: RomaniaRomaniaBy Anca SârbuRomania
Page 53 and 54: RomaniaHabitats and land use:No. of
Page 55: RomaniaANCA SARBUReferences:Jalas,
Page 59 and 60: SlovakiaMethodology summaryCriteria
Page 61 and 62: SlovakiaOf the 154 IPAs in Slovakia
Page 63 and 64: SloveniaSloveniaBy Nejc JoganSloven
Page 65 and 66: SloveniaQualifying criteria for IPA
Page 67 and 68: IPAs in South East EuropeIPAs in so
Page 69 and 70: BulgariaPETKO TSVETKOVCriteria and
Page 71 and 72: CroatiaTONI NIKOLICCriteria and met
Page 73 and 74: MacedoniaCriteria and methodologyCr
Page 75 and 76: Serbia and MontenegroDANKA PETROVI
Page 77 and 78: Serbia and MontenegroCurrent IPA st
Page 79 and 80: IPA Projects in other countriesANDR
Page 81 and 82: Habitats and land usesANCA SARBU ˘
Page 83 and 84: Habitats and land usesBRANO MONLART
Page 85 and 86: Habitats and land usesIPAs and fore
Page 87 and 88: Habitats and land usesSustainable p
Page 89 and 90: Existing legislation & programmesIP
Page 103 and 104: ContactsContactsPlantlife Internati
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