important plant areas in central and eastern europe - hirc.botanic.hr ...
important plant areas in central and eastern europe - hirc.botanic.hr ...
important plant areas in central and eastern europe - hirc.botanic.hr ...
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Section 5National IPA teamCoord<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g organisation:The WorldConservation Union (IUCN) ProgrammeOffice for Russia <strong>and</strong> the Commonwealthof Independent States (CIS), MoscowCoord<strong>in</strong>ator: Gal<strong>in</strong>a Pronk<strong>in</strong>aRecommendationsPriorities for <strong>plant</strong> conservation <strong>in</strong>European Russia:■ Prepare a list of endemic species foruse <strong>in</strong> conservation work.■ Create an <strong>in</strong>ventory of <strong>plant</strong> species <strong>in</strong>regional <strong>and</strong> federal protected <strong>areas</strong>.■ Assess the status of rare species us<strong>in</strong>gIUCN red list<strong>in</strong>g criteria.■ Prepare a list of Russian species for<strong>in</strong>clusion <strong>in</strong> global <strong>and</strong> European Red Lists<strong>and</strong> conservation lists.Russia <strong>and</strong> the CIS RegionBy Gal<strong>in</strong>a Pronk<strong>in</strong>aThe Russian Federation <strong>and</strong> the Commonwealth of IndependentStates cover a vast area of Europe <strong>and</strong> Asia with a range ofhabitats from the polar deserts of the Arctic to the s<strong>and</strong>y desertsof <strong>central</strong> Asia. There is a wealth of l<strong>and</strong>scape types, <strong>plant</strong>s <strong>and</strong>fungi, from the tundra, taiga <strong>and</strong> wetl<strong>and</strong>s of the north to thesteppes <strong>and</strong> grassl<strong>and</strong>s of the south, to the diverse mounta<strong>in</strong> <strong>areas</strong>of the Caucasus.The IUCN-CIS Moscow Office acts as a focal po<strong>in</strong>t for theEuropean Plant Conservation Strategy <strong>and</strong> the IPA project <strong>in</strong> Russia<strong>and</strong> the CIS Region.They work to raise awareness for <strong>plant</strong>conservation, dissem<strong>in</strong>ate Russian-language materials, establishnetworks of specialists <strong>and</strong> stakeholders, <strong>and</strong> develop projectproposals with partners.Awareness rais<strong>in</strong>gIn order to raise awareness among specialists <strong>and</strong> stakeholders, IUCN-CIS has translatedthe European Plant Conservation Strategy, the IPA Site Selection Manual <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>formationleaflets <strong>in</strong>to Russian <strong>and</strong> distributed them <strong>in</strong> Russia, Belarus, Ukra<strong>in</strong>e, Moldova, Georgia,Armenia,Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan <strong>and</strong> Uzbekistan. Other <strong>in</strong>formation materials have alsobeen published <strong>in</strong> Russian (see references). An IPA workshop was also held at theInternational Symposium on Steppes of Northern Eurasia <strong>in</strong> Orenburg, 2003.■ Assess the effectiveness of theprotected area system for <strong>plant</strong>conservation.■ Assess the conservation priorities forspecies, habitats <strong>and</strong> sites.■ Identify Important Plant Areas <strong>and</strong>assess protection status.The follow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>areas</strong> have been identifiedas particularly unique, valuable orvulnerable <strong>areas</strong>, where <strong>plant</strong>conservation action is needed urgently:■ The agricultural <strong>and</strong> steppe zone of the<strong>central</strong> <strong>and</strong> southern part of EuropeanRussia.■ The Russian Arctic (European <strong>and</strong>Asian), a priority region for IUCN.■ The Caucasus <strong>and</strong> <strong>central</strong> Asia(Uzbekistan <strong>and</strong> Kazakhstan).56