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The Internet in China 121Bu, Wei (2003) “Women and the Internet in the PRC,” paper presented at the conference“China and the Internet: Technology, Economy, and Society in Transition,”Los Angeles, May 30–31.Cartier, Carolyn (2001) Globalizing South China. Oxford: Blackwell.Castells, Manuel (1989) The Informational City. Oxford: Blackwell.—— (1996) The Rise of the Network Society. Oxford: Blackwell.—— (1997) The Power of Identity. Oxford: Blackwell.—— (1998) End of Millennium. Oxford: Blackwell.—— (2001) The Internet Galaxy. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Chan, Joseph M. (1994) “National Responses and Accessibility to STAR TV in Asia,”Journal of Communication 44 (3): 112–31.—— and Qiu, Jack Linchuan (2001) “Media Liberalisation in China,” in Monroe Price,Beata Rozumilowicz, and Stefaan Verhulst (eds), Media Reform: Democratising theMedia, Democratising the State, pp. 27–46. London: Routledge.Chase, Michael, Mulvenon, James, and Hachigian, Nina (forthcoming) “Comrade toComrade Network: The Social and Political Implications of Peer-to-peer Networksin China,” in Eberhard Sandschneider (ed.), Chinese Cyberspaces: TechnologicalChanges and Political Effects. London: Routledge Curzon.Chen, Long (2002) “I am a Backstage Manipulator of SMS Culture (wojiushi duanxinwenhuade muhouheishou),” Guangzhou: New Weekly (xinzhoukan), July 15, p.39.Cheung, Anne S.Y. (2003) “The Business of Governance: China’s Legislation onContent Regulation in Cyberspace,” paper presented at the conference “China andthe Internet: Technology, Economy, and Society in Transition,” Los Angeles, May30–31.Clark, Duncan (2003) “From the Web to Wireless,” paper presented at the conference“China and the Internet: Technology, Economy, and Society in Transition,” LosAngeles, May 30–31.Damm, Jens (2003) “China’s e-Policy: Examples of Local e-Government inGuangdong and Fujian,” paper presented at the conference “China and the Internet:Technology, Economy, and Society in Transition,” Los Angeles, May 30–31.Dutton, William H. (1992) “The Ecology of Games Shaping Communication Policy,”Communication Theory 2 (4): 303–28.—— (1999) Society on the Line. Oxford: Oxford University Press.The Economist (2003) “Is the wakening giant a monster?,” February 13.Fries, Manuel (2000) China and Cyberspace: The Development of the ChineseNational Information Infrastructure. Bochum, Germany: Bochum University Press.Gelbard, Alene, Haub, Carl, and Kent, Mary (1999) “World Population Beyond SixBillion,” Population Bulletin 54: 17.Ghahremani, Yasmin (2003) “Making Money On-line in China,” Far EasternEconomic Review 166 (19) (May 15), 30–32.Giese, Karsten (2003) “Internet Growth and the Digital Divide,” in Christopher Hughesand Gudrun Wacker (eds), China and the Internet: Politics of the Digital LeapForward, pp. 30–57. London: Routledge.Gilley, Bruce (1999) “Looking Homeward,” Far Eastern Economic Review, March 11,p. 50.Gittings, John (2001) “In the Chinese Doghouse,” The Guardian, September 27.Guo, Liang (2003) “The Diffusion of the Internet in China,” paper presented at theconference “China and the Internet: Technology, Economy, and Society inTransition,” Los Angeles, May 30–31.
122 Jack Linchuan QiuHachigian, Nina (2001) “China’s Cyber-strategy,” Foreign Affairs 80 (2): 118–33.Hamilton, Gary G. (ed.) (1996) Asian Business Network. New York: Walter de Gruyter.—— (1999) Cosmopolitan Capitalists: Hong Kong and the Chinese Diaspora at theEnd of the Twentieth Century. Seattle: University of Washington Press.Hartford, Kathleen (2000) “Cyberspace with Chinese Characteristics,” Current History(September): 255–62.Harwit, Eric (1998) “China’s Telecommunications Industry: Development Patterns andPolicies,” Pacific Affairs 71 (2): 175–84.—— (2003) “Understanding China’s Digital Divide,” paper presented at the conference“China and the Internet: Technology, Economy, and Society in Transition,”Los Angeles, May 30–31.—— and Clark, Duncan (2001) “Shaping the Internet in China: Evolution ofPolitical Control over Network Infrastructure and Content,” Asian Survey 41 (3):377–408.Himanen, Pekka (2001) The Hacker Ethic and the Spirit of the Information Age. NewYork: Random House.Horsley, Jamie P. (2001a) “China’s New Telecommunications Regulations and theWTO,” The China Business Review 28 (4): 34–8.—— (2001b) “PRC Regulation of Foreign Telecom Equipment and the WTO,” TheChina Business Review 28 (5): 66–8.Hsing, You-tien (1998) Making Capitalism in China: The Taiwan Connection. NewYork: Oxford University Press.Hu, Qili (ed.) (2001) Exploration and Practice for Informatization in China. Beijing:Publishing House of Electronics Industry.International Development Research Centre (IDSC-Canada) and State Science andTechnology Commission (SSTC-PRC) (1997) A Decade of Reform: Science andTechnology Policy in China. Ottawa, Canada: IDSC.Johnson, Chalmers (1982) MITI and the Japanese Miracle. Stanford, CA: StanfordUniversity Press.—— (1995) Japan: Who Governs? The Rise of the Developmental State. New York:W. W. Norton.Jung, Joo-yong, Qiu, Jack Linchuan, and Kim, Yong-chan (2001) “InternetConnectedness and Inequality: Beyond the ‘Digital Divide’,” CommunicationResearch 28 (2): 507–35.Kalathil, Shanthi and Boas, Taylor (2003) Open Networks, Closed Regimes.Washington, DC: Carnegie Endowment for International Peace.Kao, John (1993) “The Worldwide Web of Chinese Business,” Harvard BusinessReview (March/April): 24–36.Koehn, Peter H. (2002) “The Shanghai Outlook on the WTO: Local Bureaucrats andAccession-related Reforms,” Pacific Affairs 75 (3): 399–418.Lee, Chin-chuan (ed.) (2000) Power, Money, and Media: Communication Patterns andBureaucratic Control in Cultural China. Evanston, IL: Northwestern UniversityPress.Lin, George C. (1997) Red Capitalism in South China: Growth and Development of thePearl River Delta. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press.Liu, Hong (1998) “Old Linkages, New Networks: The Globalization of OverseasChinese Voluntary Associations and its Implications,” The China Quarterly 155:582–609.Liu, Yuqi (2003) “Universal Service Fund Emerging, Equal Effective CompetitionStressed (dianxin pubianfuwu jijin chutai, yushi gongpinyouxiao jinzhengcheng
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The Internet in China 121Bu, Wei (2003) “Women and the Internet in the PRC,” paper presented at the conference“China and the Internet: Technology, Economy, and Society in Transition,”Los An<strong>ge</strong>les, May 30–31.Cartier, Carolyn (2001) Globalizing South China. Oxford: Blackwell.Castells, Manuel (1989) The Informational City. Oxford: Blackwell.—— (1996) The Rise of the Network Society. Oxford: Blackwell.—— (1997) The Power of Identity. Oxford: Blackwell.—— (1998) End of Millennium. Oxford: Blackwell.—— (2001) The Internet Galaxy. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Chan, Joseph M. (1994) “National Responses and Accessibility to STAR TV in Asia,”Journal of Communication 44 (3): 112–31.—— and Qiu, Jack Linchuan (2001) “Media Liberalisation in China,” in Monroe Price,Beata Rozumilowicz, and Stefaan Verhulst (eds), Media Reform: Democratising theMedia, Democratising the State, pp. 27–46. London: Routled<strong>ge</strong>.Chase, Michael, Mulvenon, James, and Hachigian, Nina (forthcoming) “Comrade toComrade Network: The Social and Political Implications of Peer-to-peer Networksin China,” in Eberhard Sandschneider (ed.), Chinese Cyberspaces: TechnologicalChan<strong>ge</strong>s and Political Effects. London: Routled<strong>ge</strong> Curzon.Chen, Long (2002) “I am a Backsta<strong>ge</strong> Manipulator of SMS Culture (wojiushi duanxinwenhuade muhouheishou),” Guangzhou: New Weekly (xinzhoukan), July 15, p.39.Cheung, Anne S.Y. (2003) “The Business of Governance: China’s Legislation onContent Regulation in Cyberspace,” paper presented at the conference “China andthe Internet: Technology, Economy, and Society in Transition,” Los An<strong>ge</strong>les, May30–31.Clark, Duncan (2003) “From the Web to Wireless,” paper presented at the conference“China and the Internet: Technology, Economy, and Society in Transition,” LosAn<strong>ge</strong>les, May 30–31.Damm, Jens (2003) “China’s e-Policy: Examples of Local e-Government inGuangdong and Fujian,” paper presented at the conference “China and the Internet:Technology, Economy, and Society in Transition,” Los An<strong>ge</strong>les, May 30–31.Dutton, William H. (1992) “The Ecology of Games Shaping Communication Policy,”Communication Theory 2 (4): 303–28.—— (1999) Society on the Line. Oxford: Oxford University Press.The Economist (2003) “Is the wakening giant a monster?,” February 13.Fries, Manuel (2000) China and Cyberspace: The Development of the ChineseNational Information Infrastructure. Bochum, Germany: Bochum University Press.Gelbard, Alene, Haub, Carl, and Kent, Mary (1999) “World Population Beyond SixBillion,” Population Bulletin 54: 17.Ghahremani, Yasmin (2003) “Making Money On-line in China,” Far EasternEconomic Review 166 (19) (May 15), 30–32.Giese, Karsten (2003) “Internet Growth and the Digital Divide,” in Christopher Hughesand Gudrun Wacker (eds), China and the Internet: Politics of the Digital LeapForward, pp. 30–57. London: Routled<strong>ge</strong>.Gilley, Bruce (1999) “Looking Homeward,” Far Eastern Economic Review, March 11,p. 50.Gittings, John (2001) “In the Chinese Doghouse,” The Guardian, September 27.Guo, Liang (2003) “The Diffusion of the Internet in China,” paper presented at theconference “China and the Internet: Technology, Economy, and Society inTransition,” Los An<strong>ge</strong>les, May 30–31.