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Act Now - The Report of the WCB Legislative Review Panel to the

Act Now - The Report of the WCB Legislative Review Panel to the

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<strong>The</strong> duty <strong>to</strong> accommodate is not an open one. <strong>The</strong> length <strong>of</strong> recovery time after a workrelatedaccident, <strong>the</strong> size <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> employer, <strong>the</strong> length <strong>of</strong> time a worker had been with <strong>the</strong>employer, are all examples <strong>of</strong> limiting circumstances. <strong>The</strong> legislation does not oblige anemployer <strong>to</strong> create a job if <strong>the</strong> recovered worker is not able and capable <strong>of</strong> performing anexisting job.<strong>The</strong> duty <strong>to</strong> accommodate is also found in <strong>the</strong> collective agreements between someworkers and employers.<strong>The</strong> <strong>Panel</strong> heard from stakeholders who promoted a duty <strong>to</strong> accommodate in almost allcircumstances and stakeholders who did not support <strong>the</strong> duty <strong>to</strong> accommodate at all.Respondents <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Stakeholder Questionnaire were almost evenly split in <strong>the</strong>ir views,with a slight majority in favour <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> principle that an employer should accommodate arecovered worker.In keeping with <strong>the</strong> <strong>Panel</strong>’s view that one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> purposes <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> workers’ compensationsystem is <strong>to</strong> see a recovered worker return <strong>to</strong> work, we support <strong>the</strong> principle <strong>of</strong> anemployer’s duty <strong>to</strong> accommodate. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Panel</strong> also believes <strong>the</strong>re should be limitationsplaced on an employer’s duty <strong>to</strong> accommodate:<strong>The</strong>se limitations include:1. An employer should not be forced <strong>to</strong> create a job. <strong>The</strong> duty <strong>to</strong> accommodate arecovered worker should not impose an economic hardship on <strong>the</strong> employer.2. <strong>The</strong> job itself should be meaningful work. It may not be <strong>the</strong> same work <strong>the</strong> recoveredworker performed before <strong>the</strong> work-related accident, but it must be a “real” job.3. <strong>The</strong> size <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> employer’s regular workforce is a fac<strong>to</strong>r <strong>to</strong> consider. ManyNWT/Nunavut employers operate seasonal businesses where <strong>the</strong> size <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>irworkforce changes dramatically. Many o<strong>the</strong>r employers operate small businesseswhere a duty <strong>to</strong> accommodate would be a hardship.<strong>WCB</strong> <strong>Legislative</strong> <strong>Review</strong> <strong>Panel</strong> <strong>Report</strong> Page 76 <strong>of</strong> 128December, 2001

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