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Act Now - The Report of the WCB Legislative Review Panel to the

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2. Are <strong>the</strong>re workers in specific industries that should be included or excluded asin o<strong>the</strong>r jurisdictions?3. Are <strong>the</strong>re specific types <strong>of</strong> work or occupations that should be included orexcluded, as in o<strong>the</strong>r jurisdictions?4. Should a worker’s relationship <strong>to</strong> an employer affect <strong>the</strong>ir designation as aworker?5. Should independent opera<strong>to</strong>rs or sole proprie<strong>to</strong>rs have <strong>the</strong> choice <strong>of</strong>designating <strong>the</strong>mselves as workers?6. Should executive <strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>of</strong> an employer be considered workers?7. Should volunteers be considered workers eligible for compensation in certaincircumstances?When considering <strong>the</strong> first 4 questions, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Panel</strong> concluded that a worker is a worker. Ino<strong>the</strong>r words, anyone receiving a paycheque from an employer is a worker. In <strong>the</strong> <strong>Panel</strong>’sopinion, this includes “learners” or apprentices who are learning on <strong>the</strong> job. If <strong>the</strong>re arereasons <strong>of</strong> precedent <strong>to</strong> specifically mention learners, <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> existing reference in <strong>the</strong><strong>Act</strong>s should remain. It made sense <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Panel</strong> <strong>to</strong> reinforce <strong>the</strong> employment relationshipin a manner similar <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ontario definition.<strong>The</strong> <strong>Panel</strong> received a number <strong>of</strong> submissions concerning <strong>the</strong> eligibility <strong>of</strong> independen<strong>to</strong>pera<strong>to</strong>rs (currently defined as a person…who does not employ any worker…). <strong>The</strong> termsole proprie<strong>to</strong>r is also used in o<strong>the</strong>r jurisdictions. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Panel</strong> had no opinion about whichterm is more appropriate. We are concerned that <strong>the</strong>re be consistent usage <strong>of</strong> one term.Independent opera<strong>to</strong>rs are not considered workers for <strong>the</strong> purpose <strong>of</strong> receivingcompensation under <strong>the</strong> <strong>Act</strong>s (in Subsection 9(1)(c)) unless an application under Section9(2) is made and accepted by <strong>the</strong> <strong>WCB</strong>.Stakeholders <strong>to</strong>ld <strong>the</strong> <strong>Panel</strong> that employers who have contracted with independen<strong>to</strong>pera<strong>to</strong>rs who have not applied for coverage under <strong>the</strong> <strong>Act</strong>s are being assessed as if <strong>the</strong>seindependent opera<strong>to</strong>rs were <strong>the</strong>ir workers. This makes no sense. <strong>The</strong>se independent<strong>WCB</strong> <strong>Legislative</strong> <strong>Review</strong> <strong>Panel</strong> <strong>Report</strong> Page 14 <strong>of</strong> 128December, 2001

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