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J. S. BACH Jonathan Berkahn - Victoria University - Victoria ...

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fugues by his father with a more clearly delineated binary structure than this.<br />

Here, any tonic/dominant polarity is undermined by the subdominant bias of<br />

the second half. The most exposed, articulated cadence in the whole piece occurs in<br />

bar 58, onto V of iv. It sounds like the penultimate articulation in a normal fuga<br />

reditta (see above). But in how many fugues does this cadence point toward the<br />

subdominant, and in how many does the fugue resume with free development of a<br />

scrap of countersubject? The tonic is, however, recovered in plenty of time (bb.69-74)<br />

for the final entry, where a trochaic pattern comes to dominate the texture,<br />

concluding the fugue with a gesture that shows the same rhetorical flair of his father<br />

(Ex.1.9). This is one of the most convincing fugues of the set, with a high level of<br />

textural and melodic interest throughout.<br />

The next fugue, in B flat, could also be described as a ‘gigue-fugue’; but in<br />

most other respects it differs strongly from its predecessor. There is none of the<br />

vigorous, unpredictable part-writing, nor the highly individual physiognomy of its<br />

74

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