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Unit 3: Ancient Egypt - Heart of Wisdom

Unit 3: Ancient Egypt - Heart of Wisdom

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<strong>Unit</strong> 3: <strong>Ancient</strong> <strong>Egypt</strong>The PlaguesStep 1 Excite103-110The Narrated BibleMake a list <strong>of</strong> the plagues, from memory if possible. Then read Psalm 78. Whichplagues are mentioned?Step 2 ExamineThe Lord's purpose in the 10 plagues is to reveal himself. Four players orgroups <strong>of</strong> players have the opportunity to know the Lord in the drama <strong>of</strong> theplagues: Moses, the Israelites, the <strong>Egypt</strong>ians and Pharaoh. Ultimately, theLord reveals himself by distinguishing between himself and everyone else. Thedifference between the Lord and everyone else is enhanced in the followingways, as seen in the plagues, which appear in three series <strong>of</strong> three, with the10th and final plague standing alone. 1A Family Guide to the Biblical Holidays 2 explains that each plague that God put on the<strong>Egypt</strong>ians related to an <strong>Egypt</strong>ian idol as follows:First Plague: The Nile Waters Turn to Blood—The Nile, the river <strong>of</strong> <strong>Egypt</strong>, was the<strong>Egypt</strong>ians' idol. The Nile's waters nourished the land and determined the welfare <strong>of</strong> all thepeople. The <strong>Egypt</strong>ians thirsted after blood when they slaughtered the Hebrews' children, andnow God gave them blood to drink. Thus, the source that usually brought the <strong>Egypt</strong>ians lifebrought death instead. (Exodus 7:14-25)Second Plague: The Frogs—The frogs represented the fertility goddess, Isis, which was supposedto help women in childbirth. Frogs were everywhere: in their houses, in their beds, andat their tables. They could not eat, drink, or sleep without their precious god. The frog thatsymbolized life had to be raked into heaps <strong>of</strong> rotting death. (Exodus 8:1-15)Third Plague: The Lice—The lice, which came up out <strong>of</strong> the dust <strong>of</strong> the earth, representedthe <strong>Egypt</strong>ians' god <strong>of</strong> the earth, Seth. Matthew Henry notes that lice were small, despicable,inconsiderable creatures, and yet, by their vast numbers, they rendered a sore plague to the<strong>Egypt</strong>ians. God could have plagued them with lions, bears, wolves, vultures, or other birds <strong>of</strong>prey, but He chose to do it using these minuscule but contemptible instruments. (Exodus8:16-19)Resources recommended in d several lessons, sseveral units, hother HOW <strong>Unit</strong>s. kKey Resource (see beginning <strong>of</strong> unit or page 32).<strong>Heart</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Wisdom</strong> Publishing 209

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