2002 - American Refugee Committee
2002 - American Refugee Committee
2002 - American Refugee Committee
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AMERICAN REFUGEE COMMITTEE INTERNATIONAL<br />
For nearly ten years, the <strong>American</strong> <strong>Refugee</strong><br />
<strong>Committee</strong> has been assisting refugees and<br />
displaced people in the Balkans.<br />
Programs began in Croatia in 1993 and later expanded to assist those affected<br />
by the wars in Bosnia and Kosovo.<br />
Today, most refugees and displaced people<br />
in the Balkans live in temporary housing or<br />
collective centers.<br />
Most of them are<br />
elderly, and many<br />
are still struggling to<br />
overcome the trauma<br />
they experienced.<br />
ARC provides them<br />
with legal help,<br />
ensuring that they receive the pension and<br />
benefits to which they are entitled. The next<br />
step is to assist them in the process of<br />
returning home.<br />
Returning home was once impossible for the<br />
many people in Bosnia and Kosovo whose<br />
homes were destroyed during the war. Since<br />
the crisis began, ARC has played a role in the<br />
reconstruction of more than 1,350 homes or<br />
apartment units, including more than 250 in<br />
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<strong>2002</strong>. ARC has also helped rebuild schools,<br />
hospitals, and businesses.<br />
When families are ready to return to their<br />
pre-war homes, ARC provides assistance<br />
through its internationally respected Regional<br />
Linkages program. By providing one-day bus<br />
trips, trained escorts, and community activities,<br />
this program helps different ethnic groups in<br />
a village reintegrate positively and peacefully.<br />
Children—some of the most vulnerable<br />
victims of ethnic conflict and war—are often<br />
the first to recover. In Bosnia and throughout<br />
the region, ARC has managed a variety of<br />
programs to encourage children of different<br />
ethnic groups to learn and play together.<br />
This kind of reintegration is critical to the<br />
Balkans, one of the most ethnically diverse<br />
regions in the world.<br />
ARC also encourages people of various ethnic<br />
groups to work together. The income generation<br />
program extends small loans to businesses that<br />
employ members of different ethnic groups.<br />
As these businesses grow and prosper, they<br />
not only rebuild the economy of the region,<br />
but also help restore the fabric of society.<br />
Over the past 6 years, more then 2,000 loans<br />
have been granted to these small enterprises,<br />
most of which are still in business today.<br />
<strong>2002</strong> MILESTONES<br />
<strong>2002</strong> ANNUAL REPORT<br />
Croatia, Bosnia, Serbia, Montenegro, Kosovo and Macedonia<br />
• In Bosnia, ARC provided legal assistance to<br />
3,200 refugees and displaced people per month.<br />
• In Kosovo, ARC supported and rehabilitated five<br />
community centers, benefiting 1,220 Albanian<br />
and 4,728 Serbian residents.<br />
• ARC created or expanded 50 interethnic small<br />
businesses in 23 communities.<br />
• ARC’s Croatia activities were transitioned to<br />
Zvonmir, an organization created to carry out<br />
ARC’s mission under local leadership.<br />
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