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2007 REGISTRATION DOCUMENT

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7 NRESOCIAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL INFORMATIONA ppendices – Environmental chapter< Contents >NRE environmental indicators – Contribution for the Year ended 31 December <strong>2007</strong> Scope for <strong>2007</strong>5. Use of renewable energy sourcesPart of the Group’s electricity in France is supplied by an operator who is contractually obliged to provide 15% renewableenergy.In Canada, 100% of the electricity used by the Group is renewable, as is 18% of the energy used by BNP Paribas Frankfurtand Cortal Consors in Germany, and 88% of the energy used by Arval in the United Kingdom.6. Land useFor each project, Meunier Habitat appoints a specialised consulting fi rm to carry out a diagnostic review of the extent ofthe soil contamination. The consultants defi ne the specifi cations for a soil identifi cation programme, contamination studiesare performed using tests and analyses, and a soil report is drawn up. Meunier Habitat uses this report to carry out anyremediation work required to ensure that the soil meets all applicable regulatory standards.In addition to these initiatives, the Group applies “environmental housing” certifi cation provisions to certain Meunier Habitatprogrammes. These mainly concern the management of pollution-related problems with a view to meeting the objectivesrequired in terms of health, ecological balance and comfort of use.Klépierre systematically assesses its environmental impact when building new shopping centres. This subsidiary hasinstalled tools, such as multiple distributed water meters, in its shopping centres in order to improve the management ofwater, energy and fl uid consumption.7. Emissions to air, water and soilEmissions to water and soil are not taken into account as they are not material. Ongoing indicators have been put in place,which enable the Group to calculate its CO2 emissions for <strong>2007</strong>.The available data do not enable this survey to be performed on the full scope of consolidation, but it has been extended toseveral sizeable territories outside France.The data collected take into account information on electricity consumption, work-related travel by car, train and air, and,in France, commuting between the home and offi ce. This enabled an initial estimate of CO2 per FTE: France: 2.69 tonnes;Switzerland: 3.40 tonnes; Italy: 4.16 tonnes; United States: 5.06 tonnes; United Kingdom: 6.17 tonnes.The calculation methods aim to include the emissions generated by the production, transportation and consumption of energysources. For electricity, the type of primary energy used by the producer was taken into account. For air travel, the factorsconsidered were kerosene consumption, average load factors, the distinction between short-, medium- and long-haul fl ights,and the class the passenger travelled in. For car journeys, the methodology assesses emissions based on mileage as well ason the vehicle’s taxable horsepower rating and fuel type.In France, estimates for commuting were made by dividing employees into three categories, based on which of threeconcentric circles their home residence belonged in, i.e., (i) city or town centre; (ii) close suburbs or outskirts of town; or (iii)distant suburbs or rural setting. Emissions produced by these trips were then estimated based on the type of transportationused. Independently of errors relating to the reliability of data or to the incomplete scope of the survey, the methodology usedis subject to the following error margins: electricity: 10%; Trip mileage per car: 10%; Commuting: 20%; Air travel: 20%.8. Noise and odour pollutionNo complaints relating to noise or odour issues were addressed to the Group in <strong>2007</strong>.Meunier always studies the environmental impact of its projects from the specifi c standpoint of noise and odours.When technical equipment can be a source of noise disturbance, the company selects models offering the best availableacoustic performance. Specifi c testing is carried out following construction and, if required, additional measures are takento comply with applicable noise regulations. The location of air intake and discharge vents is designed to minimise effectson neighbouring buildings, based on dominant wind patterns.The construction processes and tooling used, as well as the management of construction waste, are designed to minimisethe impact of construction work on the immediate environment.FranceGlobal FranceInternationalCanada, Germanyand UnitedKingdomFranceMeunier HabitatKlépierreFranceInternationalSwitzerland,United States,Italy and UnitedKingdomGroup1234567891011260<strong>2007</strong> Registration document - BNP PARIBAS

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