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Canada (Attorney General) v. Bedford, 2012 ONCA ... - York University

Canada (Attorney General) v. Bedford, 2012 ONCA ... - York University

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Page: 24prostitution (i.e. prohibiting the purchase, but not the sale, of sex) as analternative to these positions.ANALYSISIssue 1: Do Ms. <strong>Bedford</strong> and Ms. Scott have standing to bring theconstitutional challenge?[48] As we explained above, the <strong>Attorney</strong> <strong>General</strong> of <strong>Canada</strong> conceded thatMs. Lebovitch has standing to challenge the Criminal Code provisions becauseshe was working as a prostitute at the time the application was launched.However, the <strong>Attorney</strong> <strong>General</strong> contested Ms. <strong>Bedford</strong>‟s and Ms. Scott‟s standingto make the same challenge because they were not working as prostitutes at thematerial time. The application judge rejected this as a meaningless distinctionand concluded that all three women had the requisite standing.[49] In three paragraphs in its 188-paragraph factum, the <strong>Attorney</strong> <strong>General</strong> of<strong>Canada</strong> renews its objection to Ms. <strong>Bedford</strong>‟s and Ms. Scott‟s standing.However, counsel for the <strong>Attorney</strong> <strong>General</strong> made no oral submissions on thisissue in their full day of argument. The <strong>Attorney</strong> <strong>General</strong> of Ontario did not raisethe issue in its written or oral submissions.[50] There is a simple reality here. Ms. Lebovitch has private interest standingto challenge the three Criminal Code provisions. Neither appellant saysotherwise. This placed all the constitutional issues squarely before the

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