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SEVERE WINTER STORM PELTS AREA - Eastern Band of Cherokee

SEVERE WINTER STORM PELTS AREA - Eastern Band of Cherokee

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OPINIONSCOMMENTARYKituwah and Swain CountyBy NATALIE SMITHKituwah can’t speak for herself. I can’tspeak for her either, but without a doubt, Ifeel is necessary to let my people knowwhat is planned to happen to her.It has been confirmed that Duke Energyplans on building a major energy producing substation,erecting 3 massive coil towers, and building a greatretainer wall up on the lower ridge at exit 69 (HyattCreek). They purchased the land for this project from alocal man for over a million dollars in 2008. The parcelto the right <strong>of</strong> it is still for sale, and the Duke parcel isbordered on the left by Trust Land and another deededproperty.A perennial stream and waterfall, which is onState property, is dangerously close to the left side <strong>of</strong>the dozing activity. As far as my small grass roots researchteam can tell, Duke has not consulted with manyState and local <strong>of</strong>fices that they are required to so with.Perhaps they didn’t bother to consult the Army Corps <strong>of</strong>engineers about the close proximity to the water (boththe river and the stream that neighbors their property).What else did they neglect to do? We knowthey did not inform our tribal government nor the SwainCounty Board <strong>of</strong> Commissioners <strong>of</strong> the girth <strong>of</strong> thisproject until after dozing had begun, and seems not tobe concerned with the American Indian Religious FreedomAct (commonly abbreviated to AIRFA, which is aUnited States federal law and a joint resolution <strong>of</strong> Congressthat was passed in 1978.), nor the Native AmericanGraves Protection and Repatriation Act, 25 U.S.C.3001 et seq. [Nov. 16, 1990].After all <strong>of</strong> this, are we just going stand asideand allow a big energy conglomerate, who we as ruralAppalachian citizens, struggle to pay each month, sufferthrough outages time and time again due to trees falling,mainly because DUKE doesn’t want to put lines undergrounddue to a high upfront cost?How else can they take from us? In my opinion,they RELY on our small population to NOT speakVictimhood and a young Indian writerThere is a youngercolumnist whosewriting has caughtmy attention in recenttimes. I havebeen greatly impressed by, first<strong>of</strong> all, his good writing style. Hetalks to his readers, straight talkabout what he thinks, not mincingwords. He also has a goodview <strong>of</strong> our societies and theproblems that afflict them, andplenty <strong>of</strong> confidence andcourage to write frankly aboutthem. Not least, he also has ahave much to looseChuck TrimbleGUEST COLUMNwicked sense <strong>of</strong> humor but eschewsmeanness.I have enjoyed his writingsand invariably read hisup, to NOT investigate, to NOT know the laws that protectus from such impositions they cast. In my opinion,they use their power (literally) to sway our politicians,and a former Duke employee said that big utility companies<strong>of</strong>ten make big IOU exchanges with small municipalitiesto get what they want without muchresistance or none at all.Fred Alexander, a representative for DukePower <strong>of</strong> WNC, informed Tribal employees <strong>of</strong> theseplans in a closed-door meeting early last week. At thistime we do not know if this was the first such informativemeeting, BUT we DO know that Duke has beenworking on this project at least since 2008 and we havenot heard a peep about it in public. He says he wants tohear from the public. You can email him at fred.alexander@duke-energy.comand let him know how you feel.Personally I would like to see NO substation,NO towers, NO retainer wall overlooking Kituwah.Don’t get me wrong, I need electricity too and I am incomplete support <strong>of</strong> progress and growth, but I also understandthat growth must be smart and serve the publicin a sustainable manner.1. The Kituwah valley and Swain County deservemore consideration. Kituwah is located in SwainCounty, and is an asset to the county and its citizens. Itis rich in history and active living cultural practices.Swain County just started on an uphill climb towardgood tourism dollars. The Smokey Mountain Railroadjust made Bryson City their main depot, and the Fergusonfields (Kituwah) is the first open view for train ridersthat head out <strong>of</strong> town toward Whittier. Currently theview is largely unscathed at the mound, there is a HistoricalMarker in clear view for the train passengers andSwain could do well to boast this site in their tourismcampaign. The site just won’t have the same nostalgiaif there were a massive substation where everyone willbe aiming his or her cameras.Swain County is one <strong>of</strong> the poorest counties inNC, and relies heavily on tourism dollars. Wouldn’t theSwain County Chamber <strong>of</strong> Commerce be concernedabout the amount <strong>of</strong> destruction happening to their mostcolumns, printing out some <strong>of</strong>them for re-reading later. Butwhat really caught my fancy isthat he so deftly expresses viewsthat I share. He writes so manythings I wish I had written. Herecently announced that he willbe publishing a book in thecoming year, something I hadencouraged, and definitely lookforward to.This writer’s name isGyasi Ross, and he’s a member<strong>of</strong> the Blackfeet Nation, withfamily among the Suquamishpicturesque valley? Isn’t the beauty EXACTLY whypeople flock here, and stay at places such as the HemlockInn?2. As <strong>of</strong> yet, there are no power lines that runthe full length <strong>of</strong> that mountainside parallel to HWY 74,BUT, according to page 22 <strong>of</strong> the Transmission ProjectsAt A Glance document (on the web) there is planned tobe a straight line <strong>of</strong> power created connecting existingsubstations. On this straight line falls the proposedHyatt Creek Substation that is up high and visible fromanywhere in that valley on Hwy 19. Now, we all knowthat a straight line is the shortest distance between twopoints, but here in the mountains, we also know thatstraight lines just aren’t realistic. If we wouldn’t puttunnels everywhere to get from point A to point B, whyshould we allow an energy company the luxury <strong>of</strong> astraight line at the cost <strong>of</strong> our most valuable asset, OURBEAUTY AND OUR HISTORY.Duke Power doesn’t absolutely have to put asubstation and power lines up on that mountain abovethe Kituwah. There are other options. Fred Alexandersaid that “the other options were worse” but provided nodetails whatsoever as to why or what the other optionswere that they had explored. I really don’t see whatother option could be worse than breaking virgin soil upon a ridge top next to a perennial stream and waterfallover looking a sacred site in a place where every one inmore than a 180 degree radius can see it.Us mountain folk are accustomed to crookedlines, and crooked business. We have to put up withdowned power lines every time a storm <strong>of</strong> any significancehits because the Fortune 500 company Duke Energywon’t spring for underground lines here and therethat could greatly reduce the amount <strong>of</strong> people who sufferfrom trees falling on lines. Yet, we as their customersin rural Appalachia, struggle to pay our powerbills each month.A long time customer <strong>of</strong> mine said that he hasTribe. He describes himself as alawyer, warrior, teacher, entrepreneurand author. I have notmet him personally, but lookforward to the day.I have asked his permissionto quote his most recentcolumn extensively, since I didnot want to chance misinterpretinghim. Also, I wanted to givehis words more exposure amongmy readership on the Pine Ridgeand Rosebud Reservations. Hehas graciously allowed me to dothis. In that column, he wrotesee KITUWAH page 10the following:“…I hear intergenerationaltrauma arguments overand over and over. I hear thatthe reason why Natives consistentlyserve as the poster childrenfor FAS, teen suicide,alcoholism, drug abuse, domesticviolence is because <strong>of</strong> whathappened to us in the distantAND not-so-distant past, ok, Ican dig that. That makes somesense (and I hold any questionssee VICTIMHOOD page 10THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 4, 2010cherokee one feather9

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