India - Constitution - Directorate General of Mines Safety

Article 351 Directive for development of the Hindi languageIt shall be the duty of the Union to promote the spread of theHindi language, to develop it so that it may serve as a mediumof expression for all the elements of the composite culture ofIndia and to secure its enrichment by assimilating withoutinterfering with its genius, the forms style and expressions usedin Hindustani and in the other languages of India specified inthe Eighth Schedule, and by drawing, wherever necessary ordesirable, for its vocabulary, primarily on Sanskrit andsecondarily on other languages.Part XVIII Emergency ProvisionsArticle 352 Proclamation of Emergency(1) If the President is satisfied that a grave emergency existswhereby the security of India or of any part of the territorythereof is threatened, whether by war or external aggression orarmed rebellion, he may, by proclamation, make a declarationto that effect in respect of the whole of India or of such part ofthe territory thereof as may be specified in the proclamation.Explanation: A proclamation of Emergency declaring that thesecurity of India or any part of the territory thereof is threatenedby war or by external aggression or by armed rebellion may bemade before the actual occurrence of war or of any suchaggression or rebellion, if the President is satisfied that there isimminent danger thereof.(2) A Proclamation issued under clause (1) may be varied orrevoked by a subsequent Proclamation.(3) The President shall not issue a Proclamation underclause (1) or a Proclamation varying such Proclamation unlessthe decision of the Union cabinet (that is to say, the Councilconsisting of the Prime Minister and other Ministers of Cabinetrank appointed under article 75) that such a Proclamation maybe issued has been communicated to him in writing.(4) Every Proclamation issued under this article shall be laidbefore each House of Parliament and shall, except where it is aProclamation revoking a previous Proclamation, cease tooperate at the expiration of one month unless before theexpiration of that period it has been approved by resolutions ofboth Houses of Parliament:Provided that if any such Proclamation (not being aProclamation revoking a previous Proclamation) is issued at atime when the House of the People has been dissolved, or thedissolution of the House of the People takes place during theperiod of one month referred to in this clause, and if aresolution approving the Proclamation has been passed by theCouncil of States, but no resolution with respect to suchProclamation has been passed by the House of the Peoplebefore the expiration of that period, the Proclamation shallcease to operate at the expiration of thirty days from the dateon which the House of the People first sits after itsreconstitution, unless before the expiration of the said period ofthirty days a resolution approving the Proclamation has beenalso passed by the House of the People.(5) A Proclamation so approved shall, unless revoked, cease tooperate on the expiration of a period of six months from the