India - Constitution - Directorate General of Mines Safety
India - Constitution - Directorate General of Mines Safety India - Constitution - Directorate General of Mines Safety
(d) persons employed in, or in connection with, thetelecommunication systems set up for the purposes of anyForce, bureau or organisation referred to in clauses (a) to (c),be restricted or abrogated so as to ensure the proper dischargeof their duties and the maintenance of discipline among them.Article 34 Restriction on rights conferred by this Part whilemarital law is in force in any areaNotwithstanding anything in the foregoing provisions of thisPart, Parliament may by law indemnify any person in theservice of the Union or of a State or any person in respect ofany act done by him in connection with the maintenance orrestoration or order in any area within the territory of Indiawhere martial law was in force or validate any sentencepassed, punishment inflicted, forfeiture ordered or other actdone under martial law in such area.Article 35 Legislation to give effect to the provisions of this PartNotwithstanding anything in this Constitution, -(a) Parliament shall have, and the Legislature of a State shallnot have, power to make laws -(i) With respect to any of the matters which under clause (3) ofarticle 16, clause (3) of article 32, article 33 and article 34 maybe provided for by law made by Parliament; and(ii) for prescribing punishment for those acts which are declaredto be offences under this part,and Parliament shall, as soon as may be after thecommencement of this Constitution, make laws for prescribingpunishment for the acts referred to in sub-clause (ii);(b) any law in force immediately before the commencement ofthis Constitution in the territory of India with respect to any ofthe matters referred to in sub-clause (i) of clause (a) orproviding for punishment for any act referred to insub-clause (ii) of that clause shall, subject to the terms thereofand to any adaptations and modifications that may be madetherein under article 372, continue in force until altered orrepealed or amended by Parliament.Explanation: In this article, the expression "law in force" has thesame meaning as in article 372.Part IV Directive Principles of State PolicyArticle 36 DefinitionIn this Part, unless the context otherwise requires, "the State"has the same meaning as in Part III.Article 37 Application of the principles contained in this PartThe provisions contained in this Part shall not be enforced byany court, but the principles therein laid down are neverthelessfundamental in the governance of the country and it shall be theduty of the State to apply these principles in making laws.Article 38 State to secure a social order for the promotion ofwelfare of the people(1) The State shall strive to promote the welfare of the peopleby securing and protecting as effectively as it may a social
order in which justice, social, economic and political, shallinform all the institutions of the national life.(2) The State shall, in particular, strive to minimise theinequalities in income, and endeavour to eliminate inequalitiesin status, facilities and opportunities, not only amongstindividuals but also amongst groups of people residing indifferent areas or engaged in different vocations.Article 39 Certain principles of policy to be followed by theStateThe State shall, in particular, direct its policy towards securing -(a) that the citizen, men and women equally, have the right toan adequate means of livelihood;(b) that the ownership and control of the material resources ofthe community are so distributed as best to subserve thecommon good;(c) that the operation of the economic system does not result inthe concentration of wealth and means of production to thecommon detriment;(d) that there is equal pay for equal work for both men andwomen;(e) that the health and strength of workers, men and women,and the tender age of children are not abused and that citizensare not forced by economic necessity to enter avocationsunsuited to their age or strength;(f) that children are given opportunities and facilities to developin a healthy manner and in conditions of freedom and dignityand that childhood and youth are protected against exploitationand against moral and material abandonment.Article 39A Equal justice and free legal aidThe State shall secure that the operation of the legal systempromotes justice, on a basis of equal opportunity, and shall, inparticular, provide free legal aid, by suitable legislation orschemes or in any other way, to ensure that opportunities forsecuring justice are not denied to any citizen by reason ofeconomic or other disabilities.Article 40 Organisation of village panchayatsThe State shall take steps to organise village panchayats andendow them with such powers and authority as may benecessary to enable them to function as units ofself-government.Article 41 Right to work, to education and to public assistancein certain casesThe State shall, within the limits of its economic capacity anddevelopment, make effective provision for securing the right towork, to education and to public assistance in cases ofunemployment, old age, sickness and disablement, and inother cases of undeserved want.Article 42 Provision for just and humane conditions of work andmaternity reliefThe State shall make provision for securing just and humaneconditions of work and for maternity relief.
- Page 1 and 2: India - Constitution{ Adopted on: 2
- Page 3 and 4: (ii) in the case where such person
- Page 5 and 6: classes of citizens or for the Sche
- Page 7 and 8: (2) No person shall be prosecuted a
- Page 9 and 10: No person shall be compelled to pay
- Page 11: with, or takes away or abridges any
- Page 15 and 16: environment and to safeguard the fo
- Page 17 and 18: with the system of proportional rep
- Page 19: (2) An election to fill a vacancy i
- Page 23 and 24: President may determine.Article 77
- Page 25 and 26: Article 83 Duration of Houses of Pa
- Page 27 and 28: consideration, the Chairman, or whi
- Page 30: prorogued or is adjourned for more
- Page 33 and 34: transmitted to the Council of State
- Page 35 and 36: grants to the House of the People,
- Page 37 and 38: to Parliament subject to such modif
- Page 39 and 40: Explanation I: In this clause "High
- Page 41 and 42: continues in operation after such c
- Page 43 and 44: powers with respect to any matter a
- Page 45 and 46: ought for the purpose of delay;(j)
- Page 47 and 48: such duties and exercise such power
- Page 49 and 50: vacated his seat in that House on t
- Page 51 and 52: (2) Orders and other instruments ma
- Page 53 and 54: electorates consisting of persons r
- Page 55 and 56: e, choose two members of the Assemb
- Page 57 and 58: in article 189, be entitled to vote
- Page 59 and 60: competent court;(c) if he is an und
- Page 61 and 62: then transmit the Bill as so passed
order in which justice, social, economic and political, shallinform all the institutions <strong>of</strong> the national life.(2) The State shall, in particular, strive to minimise theinequalities in income, and endeavour to eliminate inequalitiesin status, facilities and opportunities, not only amongstindividuals but also amongst groups <strong>of</strong> people residing indifferent areas or engaged in different vocations.Article 39 Certain principles <strong>of</strong> policy to be followed by theStateThe State shall, in particular, direct its policy towards securing -(a) that the citizen, men and women equally, have the right toan adequate means <strong>of</strong> livelihood;(b) that the ownership and control <strong>of</strong> the material resources <strong>of</strong>the community are so distributed as best to subserve thecommon good;(c) that the operation <strong>of</strong> the economic system does not result inthe concentration <strong>of</strong> wealth and means <strong>of</strong> production to thecommon detriment;(d) that there is equal pay for equal work for both men andwomen;(e) that the health and strength <strong>of</strong> workers, men and women,and the tender age <strong>of</strong> children are not abused and that citizensare not forced by economic necessity to enter avocationsunsuited to their age or strength;(f) that children are given opportunities and facilities to developin a healthy manner and in conditions <strong>of</strong> freedom and dignityand that childhood and youth are protected against exploitationand against moral and material abandonment.Article 39A Equal justice and free legal aidThe State shall secure that the operation <strong>of</strong> the legal systempromotes justice, on a basis <strong>of</strong> equal opportunity, and shall, inparticular, provide free legal aid, by suitable legislation orschemes or in any other way, to ensure that opportunities forsecuring justice are not denied to any citizen by reason <strong>of</strong>economic or other disabilities.Article 40 Organisation <strong>of</strong> village panchayatsThe State shall take steps to organise village panchayats andendow them with such powers and authority as may benecessary to enable them to function as units <strong>of</strong>self-government.Article 41 Right to work, to education and to public assistancein certain casesThe State shall, within the limits <strong>of</strong> its economic capacity anddevelopment, make effective provision for securing the right towork, to education and to public assistance in cases <strong>of</strong>unemployment, old age, sickness and disablement, and inother cases <strong>of</strong> undeserved want.Article 42 Provision for just and humane conditions <strong>of</strong> work andmaternity reliefThe State shall make provision for securing just and humaneconditions <strong>of</strong> work and for maternity relief.
Change language